Change in food supply, population, and agricultural land use in Indonesia

Indonesia: Change in food supply, population, and agricultural land use was 815.54 billion kilocalories per day in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
815.54 billion kilocalories per day
Change on year
up 0.6%
World rank
5th
of 191 countries
All-time high
815.54 billion kilocalories per day
in 2023
All-time low
165.73 billion kilocalories per day
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Change in food supply, population, and agricultural land use in Indonesia, 1961–2023

200.0B400.0B600.0B800.0B196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in kilocalories per day.

Analysis

In 2023, change in food supply, population, and agricultural land use in Indonesia stood at 815.54 billion kilocalories per day. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.6% on the previous year and up 16.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, change in food supply, population, and agricultural land use in Indonesia peaked at 815.54 billion kilocalories per day in 2023 and was at its lowest, 165.73 billion kilocalories per day, in 1961.

That places Indonesia 5th out of 191 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.

Change in food supply, population, and agricultural land use in Indonesia, year by year

Annual values for Change in food supply, population, and agricultural land use in Indonesia, 1961 to 2023.
Year kilocalories per day Change
1961 165.73 billion kilocalories per day
1962 170.19 billion kilocalories per day +2.7%
1963 173.19 billion kilocalories per day +1.8%
1964 182.06 billion kilocalories per day +5.1%
1965 185.61 billion kilocalories per day +2.0%
1966 188.76 billion kilocalories per day +1.7%
1967 194.31 billion kilocalories per day +2.9%
1968 201.56 billion kilocalories per day +3.7%
1969 210.59 billion kilocalories per day +4.5%
1970 220.03 billion kilocalories per day +4.5%
1971 229.78 billion kilocalories per day +4.4%
1972 239.23 billion kilocalories per day +4.1%
1973 255.47 billion kilocalories per day +6.8%
1974 264.01 billion kilocalories per day +3.3%
1975 268.76 billion kilocalories per day +1.8%
1976 271.92 billion kilocalories per day +1.2%
1977 284.90 billion kilocalories per day +4.8%
1978 297.02 billion kilocalories per day +4.3%
1979 312.46 billion kilocalories per day +5.2%
1980 325.32 billion kilocalories per day +4.1%
1981 344.64 billion kilocalories per day +5.9%
1982 352.83 billion kilocalories per day +2.4%
1983 370.25 billion kilocalories per day +4.9%
1984 382.31 billion kilocalories per day +3.3%
1985 392.99 billion kilocalories per day +2.8%
1986 405.48 billion kilocalories per day +3.2%
1987 421.41 billion kilocalories per day +3.9%
1988 445.82 billion kilocalories per day +5.8%
1989 456.90 billion kilocalories per day +2.5%
1990 417.64 billion kilocalories per day -8.6%
1991 428.29 billion kilocalories per day +2.5%
1992 446.76 billion kilocalories per day +4.3%
1993 457.07 billion kilocalories per day +2.3%
1994 472.17 billion kilocalories per day +3.3%
1995 495.38 billion kilocalories per day +4.9%
1996 502.21 billion kilocalories per day +1.4%
1997 499.73 billion kilocalories per day -0.5%
1998 504.64 billion kilocalories per day +1.0%
1999 508.07 billion kilocalories per day +0.7%
2000 508.98 billion kilocalories per day +0.2%
2001 513.82 billion kilocalories per day +1.0%
2002 527.06 billion kilocalories per day +2.6%
2003 538.38 billion kilocalories per day +2.1%
2004 546.82 billion kilocalories per day +1.6%
2005 554.02 billion kilocalories per day +1.3%
2006 565.40 billion kilocalories per day +2.1%
2007 582.51 billion kilocalories per day +3.0%
2008 595.91 billion kilocalories per day +2.3%
2009 618.18 billion kilocalories per day +3.7%
2010 642.41 billion kilocalories per day +3.9%
2011 666.62 billion kilocalories per day +3.8%
2012 684.80 billion kilocalories per day +2.7%
2013 701.94 billion kilocalories per day +2.5%
2014 729.54 billion kilocalories per day +3.9%
2015 736.31 billion kilocalories per day +0.9%
2016 764.03 billion kilocalories per day +3.8%
2017 788.90 billion kilocalories per day +3.3%
2018 784.83 billion kilocalories per day -0.5%
2019 789.93 billion kilocalories per day +0.7%
2020 791.52 billion kilocalories per day +0.2%
2021 794.01 billion kilocalories per day +0.3%
2022 810.49 billion kilocalories per day +2.1%
2023 815.54 billion kilocalories per day +0.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 185.78 billion kilocalories per day 165.73 billion kilocalories per day 210.59 billion kilocalories per day 9
1970s 264.36 billion kilocalories per day 220.03 billion kilocalories per day 312.46 billion kilocalories per day 10
1980s 389.80 billion kilocalories per day 325.32 billion kilocalories per day 456.90 billion kilocalories per day 10
1990s 473.20 billion kilocalories per day 417.64 billion kilocalories per day 508.07 billion kilocalories per day 10
2000s 555.11 billion kilocalories per day 508.98 billion kilocalories per day 618.18 billion kilocalories per day 10
2010s 728.93 billion kilocalories per day 642.41 billion kilocalories per day 789.93 billion kilocalories per day 10
2020s 802.89 billion kilocalories per day 791.52 billion kilocalories per day 815.54 billion kilocalories per day 4

Countries ranked near Indonesia

  1. 2 India 3.84 trillion kilocalories per day compare
  2. 3 United States of America 1.36 trillion kilocalories per day compare
  3. 4 USSR 882.39 billion kilocalories per day compare
  4. 6 Brazil 722.83 billion kilocalories per day compare
  5. 7 Pakistan 622.17 billion kilocalories per day compare
  6. 8 Nigeria 562.90 billion kilocalories per day compare

See the full ranking of 191 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Indonesia

All data for Indonesia →

Frequently asked questions

What is change in food supply, population, and agricultural land use in Indonesia?
Change in food supply, population, and agricultural land use in Indonesia was 815.54 billion kilocalories per day in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest change in food supply, population, and agricultural land use recorded in Indonesia?
The highest recorded value was 815.54 billion kilocalories per day in 2023.
What is the lowest change in food supply, population, and agricultural land use recorded in Indonesia?
The lowest recorded value was 165.73 billion kilocalories per day in 1961.
How does Indonesia rank for change in food supply, population, and agricultural land use?
Indonesia ranks 5th out of 191 countries with data for 2023.
Is change in food supply, population, and agricultural land use rising or falling in Indonesia?
Over the last ten years it is up 16.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Indonesia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Change in food supply, population, and agricultural land use. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Change in food supply, population, and agricultural land use in Indonesia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/change-in-food-supply-population-and-agricultural-land-use/indonesia/

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About this data

Indicator
Change in food supply, population, and agricultural land use
Unit
kilocalories per day
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
191 places, 10,151 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Total caloric supply of all agricultural produce, both crops and livestock. Data for world regions has been adjusted for changes in historical boundaries and limited coverage, so that long-term trends can be visualized.