Cereals, primary — Production in Southern Asia

Southern Asia: Cereals, primary — Production was 560.66 million t in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
560.66 million t
Change on year
up 4.2%
Rank
4th
of 29 groups
All-time high
560.66 million t
in 2024
All-time low
116.21 million t
in 1966
Years of data
64
1961–2024

Cereals, primary — Production in Southern Asia, 1961–2024

100.0M200.0M300.0M400.0M500.0M600.0M196119922024

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in t.

Analysis

In 2024, cereals, primary — production in Southern Asia stood at 560.66 million t. That is the highest value across all 64 years on record.

That represents a change of up 4.2% on the previous year and up 29.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cereals, primary — production in Southern Asia peaked at 560.66 million t in 2024 and was at its lowest, 116.21 million t, in 1966.

That places Southern Asia 4th out of 29 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 64 years of available data.

Cereals, primary — Production in Southern Asia, year by year

Annual values for Cereals, primary — Production in Southern Asia, 1961 to 2024.
Year t Change
1961 120.84 million t —
1962 120.05 million t -0.7%
1963 125.47 million t +4.5%
1964 129.63 million t +3.3%
1965 117.09 million t -9.7%
1966 116.21 million t -0.7%
1967 134.63 million t +15.8%
1968 145.70 million t +8.2%
1969 151.35 million t +3.9%
1970 158.20 million t +4.5%
1971 153.68 million t -2.9%
1972 151.17 million t -1.6%
1973 166.77 million t +10.3%
1974 153.24 million t -8.1%
1975 178.39 million t +16.4%
1976 172.79 million t -3.1%
1977 190.71 million t +10.4%
1978 196.30 million t +2.9%
1979 180.64 million t -8.0%
1980 198.04 million t +9.6%
1981 206.94 million t +4.5%
1982 196.04 million t -5.3%
1983 228.80 million t +16.7%
1984 225.70 million t -1.4%
1985 228.73 million t +1.3%
1986 231.87 million t +1.4%
1987 221.51 million t -4.5%
1988 250.60 million t +13.1%
1989 269.81 million t +7.7%
1990 267.56 million t -0.8%
1991 267.05 million t -0.2%
1992 278.61 million t +4.3%
1993 284.61 million t +2.2%
1994 291.33 million t +2.4%
1995 291.11 million t -0.1%
1996 286.89 million t -1.4%
1997 306.33 million t +6.8%
1998 309.46 million t +1.0%
1999 328.17 million t +6.0%
2000 329.47 million t +0.4%
2001 334.18 million t +1.4%
2002 313.12 million t -6.3%
2003 340.21 million t +8.6%
2004 331.19 million t -2.7%
2005 349.16 million t +5.4%
2006 354.48 million t +1.5%
2007 377.56 million t +6.5%
2008 377.71 million t +0.0%
2009 374.60 million t -0.8%
2010 388.43 million t +3.7%
2011 416.86 million t +7.3%
2012 417.42 million t +0.1%
2013 422.97 million t +1.3%
2014 433.49 million t +2.5%
2015 420.29 million t -3.0%
2016 440.04 million t +4.7%
2017 447.19 million t +1.6%
2018 462.24 million t +3.4%
2019 470.85 million t +1.9%
2020 495.13 million t +5.2%
2021 507.22 million t +2.4%
2022 505.51 million t -0.3%
2023 538.31 million t +6.5%
2024 560.66 million t +4.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 129.00 million t 116.21 million t 151.35 million t 9
1970s 170.19 million t 151.17 million t 196.30 million t 10
1980s 225.80 million t 196.04 million t 269.81 million t 10
1990s 291.11 million t 267.05 million t 328.17 million t 10
2000s 348.17 million t 313.12 million t 377.71 million t 10
2010s 431.98 million t 388.43 million t 470.85 million t 10
2020s 521.37 million t 495.13 million t 560.66 million t 5

Countries ranked near Southern Asia

  1. 1 China 653.23 million t compare
  2. 2 China, mainland 651.36 million t compare
  3. 3 India 391.12 million t compare
  4. 3 Viet Nam 47.85 million t compare
  5. 4 Türkiye 39.02 million t compare
  6. 4 USSR 155.96 million t compare
  7. 5 Brazil 138.98 million t compare
  8. 5 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 24.51 million t compare
  9. 6 Russian Federation 120.40 million t compare
  10. 6 United Republic of Tanzania 15.47 million t compare
  11. 7 Argentina 85.73 million t compare

See the full ranking of 226 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Southern Asia

All data for Southern Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is cereals, primary — production in Southern Asia?
Cereals, primary — production in Southern Asia was 560.66 million t in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest cereals, primary — production recorded in Southern Asia?
The highest recorded value was 560.66 million t in 2024.
What is the lowest cereals, primary — production recorded in Southern Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 116.21 million t in 1966.
How does Southern Asia rank for cereals, primary — production?
Southern Asia ranks 4th out of 29 groups with data for 2024.
Is cereals, primary — production rising or falling in Southern Asia?
Over the last ten years it is up 29.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Southern Asia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Cereals, primary — Production. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Cereals, primary — Production in Southern Asia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 25 October 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/cereals-primary-production/southern-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Cereals, primary — Production
Unit
t
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
226 places, 12,898 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed

Crop and livestock statistics are recorded for 278 products, covering the following categories: 1) CROPS PRIMARY: Cereals, Citrus Fruit, Fibre Crops, Fruit, Oil Crops, Oil Crops and Cakes in Oil Equivalent, Pulses, Roots and Tubers, Sugar Crops, Treenuts and Vegetables. Data are expressed in terms of area harvested, production quantity and yield. Cereals: Area and production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed or silage or used for grazing are therefore excluded. 2) CROPS PROCESSED: Beer of barley; Cotton lint; Cottonseed; Margarine, short; Molasses; Oil, coconut (copra); Oil, cottonseed; Oil, groundnut; Oil, linseed; Oil, maize; Oil, olive, virgin; Oil, palm; Oil, palm kernel; Oil, rapeseed; Oil, safflower; Oil, sesame; Oil, soybean; Oil, sunflower; Palm kernels; Sugar Raw Centrifugal; Wine. 3) LIVE ANIMALS: Animals live n.e.s.; Asses; Beehives; Buffaloes; Camelids, other; Camels; Cattle; Chickens; Ducks; Geese and guinea fowls; Goats; Horses; Mules; Pigeons, other birds; Pigs; Rabbits and hares; Rodents, other; Sheep; Turkeys. 4) LIVESTOCK PRIMARY: Beeswax; Eggs (various types); Hides buffalo, fresh; Hides, cattle, fresh; Honey, natural; Meat (ass, bird nes, buffalo, camel, cattle, chicken, duck, game, goat, goose and guinea fowl, horse, mule, Meat nes, meat other camelids, Meat other rodents, pig, rabbit, sheep, turkey); Milk (buffalo, camel, cow, goat, sheep); Offals, nes; Silk-worm cocoons, reelable; Skins (goat, sheep); Snails, not sea; Wool, greasy. 5) LIVESTOCK PROCESSED: Butter (of milk from sheep, goat, buffalo, cow); Cheese (of milk from goat, buffalo, sheep, cow milk); Cheese of skimmed cow milk; Cream fresh; Ghee (cow and buffalo milk); Lard; Milk (dry buttermilk, skimmed condensed, skimmed cow, skimmed dried, skimmed evaporated, whole condensed, whole dried, whole evaporated); Silk raw; Tallow; Whey (condensed and dry); Yoghurt.