Cereals, primary — Production in India

India: Cereals, primary — Production was 391.12 million t in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
391.12 million t
Change on year
up 4.7%
World rank
4th
of 234 countries
All-time high
391.12 million t
in 2024
All-time low
79.70 million t
in 1965
Years of data
64
1961–2024

Cereals, primary — Production in India, 1961–2024

100.0M200.0M300.0M400.0M196119922024

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in t.

Analysis

The most recent figure for cereals, primary — production in India is 391.12 million t, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 64 years on record.

The figure is up 4.7% on the previous year and up 30.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cereals, primary — production in India peaked at 391.12 million t in 2024 and was at its lowest, 79.70 million t, in 1965.

That places India 4th out of 234 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 64 years of available data.

Cereals, primary — Production in India, year by year

Annual values for Cereals, primary — Production in India, 1961 to 2024.
Year t Change
1961 87.38 million t —
1962 87.26 million t -0.1%
1963 90.37 million t +3.6%
1964 93.71 million t +3.7%
1965 79.70 million t -14.9%
1966 80.14 million t +0.5%
1967 95.45 million t +19.1%
1968 102.44 million t +7.3%
1969 106.29 million t +3.8%
1970 113.91 million t +7.2%
1971 113.24 million t -0.6%
1972 108.61 million t -4.1%
1973 119.65 million t +10.2%
1974 106.79 million t -10.7%
1975 127.81 million t +19.7%
1976 121.62 million t -4.8%
1977 138.06 million t +13.5%
1978 142.97 million t +3.6%
1979 126.47 million t -11.5%
1980 140.49 million t +11.1%
1981 147.58 million t +5.0%
1982 136.10 million t -7.8%
1983 166.78 million t +22.5%
1984 164.48 million t -1.4%
1985 165.68 million t +0.7%
1986 164.96 million t -0.4%
1987 156.11 million t -5.4%
1988 183.87 million t +17.8%
1989 199.41 million t +8.5%
1990 193.92 million t -2.8%
1991 193.54 million t -0.2%
1992 200.71 million t +3.7%
1993 205.02 million t +2.1%
1994 213.44 million t +4.1%
1995 209.62 million t -1.8%
1996 204.18 million t -2.6%
1997 223.95 million t +9.7%
1998 221.09 million t -1.3%
1999 237.08 million t +7.2%
2000 235.96 million t -0.5%
2001 241.70 million t +2.4%
2002 213.29 million t -11.8%
2003 234.99 million t +10.2%
2004 227.16 million t -3.3%
2005 236.18 million t +4.0%
2006 242.86 million t +2.8%
2007 259.68 million t +6.9%
2008 264.43 million t +1.8%
2009 251.25 million t -5.0%
2010 263.96 million t +5.1%
2011 291.78 million t +10.5%
2012 292.42 million t +0.2%
2013 291.51 million t -0.3%
2014 298.70 million t +2.5%
2015 284.85 million t -4.6%
2016 299.05 million t +5.0%
2017 309.66 million t +3.5%
2018 320.69 million t +3.6%
2019 323.96 million t +1.0%
2020 341.45 million t +5.4%
2021 355.53 million t +4.1%
2022 353.77 million t -0.5%
2023 373.58 million t +5.6%
2024 391.12 million t +4.7%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 391.12 million t is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 1.66 million t, 236.1× the median. (42 countries reporting)
  • India's 391.12 million t is above the median for South Asia, which is 8.23 million t, 47.5× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 91.42 million t 79.70 million t 106.29 million t 9
1970s 121.91 million t 106.79 million t 142.97 million t 10
1980s 162.55 million t 136.10 million t 199.41 million t 10
1990s 210.25 million t 193.54 million t 237.08 million t 10
2000s 240.75 million t 213.29 million t 264.43 million t 10
2010s 297.66 million t 263.96 million t 323.96 million t 10
2020s 363.09 million t 341.45 million t 391.12 million t 5

Countries ranked near India

  1. 1 China 653.23 million t compare
  2. 1 China 653.23 million t compare
  3. 3 China, mainland 651.36 million t compare
  4. 5 USSR 155.96 million t compare
  5. 6 Brazil 138.98 million t compare
  6. 7 Russian Federation 120.40 million t compare
  7. 7 Russia 120.40 million t compare

See the full ranking of 264 places →

More agriculture & rural data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is cereals, primary — production in India?
Cereals, primary — production in India was 391.12 million t in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest cereals, primary — production recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 391.12 million t in 2024.
What is the lowest cereals, primary — production recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 79.70 million t in 1965.
How does India rank for cereals, primary — production?
India ranks 4th out of 234 countries with data for 2024.
Is cereals, primary — production rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 30.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Cereals, primary — Production. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Cereals, primary — Production in India. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 13 November 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/cereals-primary-production/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Cereals, primary — Production
Unit
t
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
264 places, 14,784 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed

This dataset provides annual statistics on crop and livestock production across countries and territories. For crops, data are provided on area harvested, production quantities and yields. For livestock, data are provided on animal stocks, numbers of producing and slaughtered animals, and the production of meat, milk, eggs and other livestock products. The dataset also includes information on production quantities for selected processed products, such as vegetable oils, sugar, fibres, beer, wine and major dairy products.