Cereals, primary — Production in China

China: Cereals, primary — Production was 653.23 million t in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
653.23 million t
Change on year
up 1.7%
World rank
1st
of 178 countries
All-time high
653.23 million t
in 2024
All-time low
109.66 million t
in 1961
Years of data
64
1961–2024

Cereals, primary — Production in China, 1961–2024

200.0M400.0M600.0M196119922024

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in t.

Analysis

In 2024, cereals, primary — production in China stood at 653.23 million t. That is the highest value across all 64 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.7% on the previous year and up 16.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cereals, primary — production in China peaked at 653.23 million t in 2024 and was at its lowest, 109.66 million t, in 1961.

That places China 1st out of 178 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 64 years of available data.

Cereals, primary — Production in China, year by year

Annual values for Cereals, primary — Production in China, 1961 to 2024.
Year t Change
1961 109.66 million t —
1962 120.42 million t +9.8%
1963 137.46 million t +14.1%
1964 152.36 million t +10.8%
1965 162.16 million t +6.4%
1966 177.61 million t +9.5%
1967 181.18 million t +2.0%
1968 177.13 million t -2.2%
1969 176.49 million t -0.4%
1970 200.84 million t +13.8%
1971 212.14 million t +5.6%
1972 206.52 million t -2.7%
1973 221.85 million t +7.4%
1974 234.64 million t +5.8%
1975 244.53 million t +4.2%
1976 250.21 million t +2.3%
1977 243.29 million t -2.8%
1978 273.04 million t +12.2%
1979 292.73 million t +7.2%
1980 280.29 million t -4.3%
1981 286.45 million t +2.2%
1982 315.36 million t +10.1%
1983 345.63 million t +9.6%
1984 365.94 million t +5.9%
1985 339.88 million t -7.1%
1986 352.08 million t +3.6%
1987 359.24 million t +2.0%
1988 351.82 million t -2.1%
1989 367.64 million t +4.5%
1990 405.79 million t +10.4%
1991 398.90 million t -1.7%
1992 404.27 million t +1.3%
1993 407.93 million t +0.9%
1994 396.46 million t -2.8%
1995 418.66 million t +5.6%
1996 453.44 million t +8.3%
1997 445.93 million t -1.7%
1998 458.39 million t +2.8%
1999 455.19 million t -0.7%
2000 407.34 million t -10.5%
2001 398.40 million t -2.2%
2002 398.69 million t +0.1%
2003 376.65 million t -5.5%
2004 413.16 million t +9.7%
2005 429.37 million t +3.9%
2006 452.80 million t +5.5%
2007 458.15 million t +1.2%
2008 480.63 million t +4.9%
2009 484.26 million t +0.8%
2010 499.37 million t +3.1%
2011 523.32 million t +4.8%
2012 543.52 million t +3.9%
2013 556.93 million t +2.5%
2014 562.08 million t +0.9%
2015 619.47 million t +10.2%
2016 616.32 million t -0.5%
2017 616.02 million t -0.0%
2018 611.02 million t -0.8%
2019 614.69 million t +0.6%
2020 617.29 million t +0.4%
2021 633.33 million t +2.6%
2022 633.91 million t +0.1%
2023 642.27 million t +1.3%
2024 653.23 million t +1.7%

China compared with similar countries

  • China's 653.23 million t is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 1.20 million t, 543.1× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • China's 653.23 million t is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 6.75 million t, 96.8× the median. (16 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 154.94 million t 109.66 million t 181.18 million t 9
1970s 237.98 million t 200.84 million t 292.73 million t 10
1980s 336.43 million t 280.29 million t 367.64 million t 10
1990s 424.50 million t 396.46 million t 458.39 million t 10
2000s 429.95 million t 376.65 million t 484.26 million t 10
2010s 576.27 million t 499.37 million t 619.47 million t 10
2020s 636.01 million t 617.29 million t 653.23 million t 5

Countries ranked near China

  1. 2 China, mainland 651.36 million t compare
  2. 3 India 391.12 million t compare
  3. 3 Viet Nam 47.85 million t compare
  4. 4 Türkiye 39.02 million t compare
  5. 4 USSR 155.96 million t compare

See the full ranking of 226 places →

More agriculture & rural data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is cereals, primary — production in China?
Cereals, primary — production in China was 653.23 million t in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest cereals, primary — production recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 653.23 million t in 2024.
What is the lowest cereals, primary — production recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 109.66 million t in 1961.
How does China rank for cereals, primary — production?
China ranks 1st out of 178 countries with data for 2024.
Is cereals, primary — production rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is up 16.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Cereals, primary — Production. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Cereals, primary — Production in China. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 25 October 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/cereals-primary-production/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Cereals, primary — Production
Unit
t
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
226 places, 12,898 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed

Crop and livestock statistics are recorded for 278 products, covering the following categories: 1) CROPS PRIMARY: Cereals, Citrus Fruit, Fibre Crops, Fruit, Oil Crops, Oil Crops and Cakes in Oil Equivalent, Pulses, Roots and Tubers, Sugar Crops, Treenuts and Vegetables. Data are expressed in terms of area harvested, production quantity and yield. Cereals: Area and production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed or silage or used for grazing are therefore excluded. 2) CROPS PROCESSED: Beer of barley; Cotton lint; Cottonseed; Margarine, short; Molasses; Oil, coconut (copra); Oil, cottonseed; Oil, groundnut; Oil, linseed; Oil, maize; Oil, olive, virgin; Oil, palm; Oil, palm kernel; Oil, rapeseed; Oil, safflower; Oil, sesame; Oil, soybean; Oil, sunflower; Palm kernels; Sugar Raw Centrifugal; Wine. 3) LIVE ANIMALS: Animals live n.e.s.; Asses; Beehives; Buffaloes; Camelids, other; Camels; Cattle; Chickens; Ducks; Geese and guinea fowls; Goats; Horses; Mules; Pigeons, other birds; Pigs; Rabbits and hares; Rodents, other; Sheep; Turkeys. 4) LIVESTOCK PRIMARY: Beeswax; Eggs (various types); Hides buffalo, fresh; Hides, cattle, fresh; Honey, natural; Meat (ass, bird nes, buffalo, camel, cattle, chicken, duck, game, goat, goose and guinea fowl, horse, mule, Meat nes, meat other camelids, Meat other rodents, pig, rabbit, sheep, turkey); Milk (buffalo, camel, cow, goat, sheep); Offals, nes; Silk-worm cocoons, reelable; Skins (goat, sheep); Snails, not sea; Wool, greasy. 5) LIVESTOCK PROCESSED: Butter (of milk from sheep, goat, buffalo, cow); Cheese (of milk from goat, buffalo, sheep, cow milk); Cheese of skimmed cow milk; Cream fresh; Ghee (cow and buffalo milk); Lard; Milk (dry buttermilk, skimmed condensed, skimmed cow, skimmed dried, skimmed evaporated, whole condensed, whole dried, whole evaporated); Silk raw; Tallow; Whey (condensed and dry); Yoghurt.