Cereals, primary — Production, per square kilometre in India
India: Cereals, primary — Production, per square kilometre was 125.65 t per square kilometre in 2023. ▲ Rising
Cereals, primary — Production, per square kilometre in India, 1961–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in t per square kilometre.
Analysis
The most recent figure for cereals, primary — production, per square kilometre in India is 125.65 t per square kilometre, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.
That represents a change of up 5.6% on the previous year and up 28.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, cereals, primary — production, per square kilometre in India peaked at 125.65 t per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 26.81 t per square kilometre, in 1965.
India ranks 5th of 159 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.
Cereals, primary — Production, per square kilometre in India, year by year
| Year | t per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 29.39 t per square kilometre | — |
| 1962 | 29.35 t per square kilometre | -0.1% |
| 1963 | 30.4 t per square kilometre | +3.6% |
| 1964 | 31.52 t per square kilometre | +3.7% |
| 1965 | 26.81 t per square kilometre | -14.9% |
| 1966 | 26.95 t per square kilometre | +0.5% |
| 1967 | 32.1 t per square kilometre | +19.1% |
| 1968 | 34.46 t per square kilometre | +7.3% |
| 1969 | 35.75 t per square kilometre | +3.8% |
| 1970 | 38.31 t per square kilometre | +7.2% |
| 1971 | 38.09 t per square kilometre | -0.6% |
| 1972 | 36.53 t per square kilometre | -4.1% |
| 1973 | 40.24 t per square kilometre | +10.2% |
| 1974 | 35.92 t per square kilometre | -10.7% |
| 1975 | 42.99 t per square kilometre | +19.7% |
| 1976 | 40.91 t per square kilometre | -4.8% |
| 1977 | 46.44 t per square kilometre | +13.5% |
| 1978 | 48.08 t per square kilometre | +3.6% |
| 1979 | 42.54 t per square kilometre | -11.5% |
| 1980 | 47.25 t per square kilometre | +11.1% |
| 1981 | 49.64 t per square kilometre | +5.0% |
| 1982 | 45.78 t per square kilometre | -7.8% |
| 1983 | 56.1 t per square kilometre | +22.5% |
| 1984 | 55.32 t per square kilometre | -1.4% |
| 1985 | 55.73 t per square kilometre | +0.7% |
| 1986 | 55.48 t per square kilometre | -0.4% |
| 1987 | 52.51 t per square kilometre | -5.4% |
| 1988 | 61.84 t per square kilometre | +17.8% |
| 1989 | 67.07 t per square kilometre | +8.5% |
| 1990 | 65.22 t per square kilometre | -2.8% |
| 1991 | 65.09 t per square kilometre | -0.2% |
| 1992 | 67.51 t per square kilometre | +3.7% |
| 1993 | 68.96 t per square kilometre | +2.1% |
| 1994 | 71.79 t per square kilometre | +4.1% |
| 1995 | 70.5 t per square kilometre | -1.8% |
| 1996 | 68.67 t per square kilometre | -2.6% |
| 1997 | 75.32 t per square kilometre | +9.7% |
| 1998 | 74.36 t per square kilometre | -1.3% |
| 1999 | 79.74 t per square kilometre | +7.2% |
| 2000 | 79.36 t per square kilometre | -0.5% |
| 2001 | 81.29 t per square kilometre | +2.4% |
| 2002 | 71.74 t per square kilometre | -11.8% |
| 2003 | 79.04 t per square kilometre | +10.2% |
| 2004 | 76.4 t per square kilometre | -3.3% |
| 2005 | 79.44 t per square kilometre | +4.0% |
| 2006 | 81.68 t per square kilometre | +2.8% |
| 2007 | 87.34 t per square kilometre | +6.9% |
| 2008 | 88.94 t per square kilometre | +1.8% |
| 2009 | 84.51 t per square kilometre | -5.0% |
| 2010 | 88.78 t per square kilometre | +5.1% |
| 2011 | 98.14 t per square kilometre | +10.5% |
| 2012 | 98.35 t per square kilometre | +0.2% |
| 2013 | 98.05 t per square kilometre | -0.3% |
| 2014 | 100.46 t per square kilometre | +2.5% |
| 2015 | 95.81 t per square kilometre | -4.6% |
| 2016 | 100.58 t per square kilometre | +5.0% |
| 2017 | 104.15 t per square kilometre | +3.5% |
| 2018 | 107.86 t per square kilometre | +3.6% |
| 2019 | 108.96 t per square kilometre | +1.0% |
| 2020 | 114.84 t per square kilometre | +5.4% |
| 2021 | 119.58 t per square kilometre | +4.1% |
| 2022 | 118.98 t per square kilometre | -0.5% |
| 2023 | 125.65 t per square kilometre | +5.6% |
India compared with similar countries
- India's 125.65 t per square kilometre is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 8.79 t per square kilometre, 14.3× the median. (40 countries reporting)
- India's 125.65 t per square kilometre is above the median for South Asia, which is 77.24 t per square kilometre, 1.6× the median. (6 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 30.75 t per square kilometre | 26.81 t per square kilometre | 35.75 t per square kilometre | 9 |
| 1970s | 41 t per square kilometre | 35.92 t per square kilometre | 48.08 t per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1980s | 54.67 t per square kilometre | 45.78 t per square kilometre | 67.07 t per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1990s | 70.72 t per square kilometre | 65.09 t per square kilometre | 79.74 t per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 80.97 t per square kilometre | 71.74 t per square kilometre | 88.94 t per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 100.11 t per square kilometre | 88.78 t per square kilometre | 108.96 t per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 119.76 t per square kilometre | 114.84 t per square kilometre | 125.65 t per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near India
More agriculture & rural data for India
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual -2.83 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.1623 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 438.73 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate 0.4067 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0.0002 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.6431 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 16.2% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 16.2% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 0.9% (2024)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 1.5% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is cereals, primary — production, per square kilometre in India?
- Cereals, primary — production, per square kilometre in India was 125.65 t per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest cereals, primary — production, per square kilometre recorded in India?
- The highest recorded value was 125.65 t per square kilometre in 2023.
- What is the lowest cereals, primary — production, per square kilometre recorded in India?
- The lowest recorded value was 26.81 t per square kilometre in 1965.
- How does India rank for cereals, primary — production, per square kilometre?
- India ranks 5th out of 159 countries with data for 2023.
- Is cereals, primary — production, per square kilometre rising or falling in India?
- Over the last ten years it is up 28.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this India data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Cereals, primary — Production, per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 63 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Cereals, primary — Production divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Cereals, primary — Production ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Cereals, primary — Production Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Cereals, primary — Production divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.