Cereals, primary — Gross Production Value (constant 2014-2016 thousand I$), per square kilometre by country
Cereals, primary — Gross Production Value (constant 2014-2016 thousand I$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Countries reporting
159
Highest
191.47 1000 Int$ per square kilometre
Bangladesh
Lowest
0.0001 1000 Int$ per square kilometre
Djibouti
Median
2.35 1000 Int$ per square kilometre
Years covered
63
1961–2023
Data points
8,875
What the numbers show
Cereals, primary — Gross Production Value (constant 2014-2016 thousand I$), per square kilometre is currently reported for 159 countries. The highest value is 191.47 1000 Int$ per square kilometre in Bangladesh; the lowest is 0.0001 1000 Int$ per square kilometre in Djibouti.
The median across all reporting countries is 2.35 1000 Int$ per square kilometre, and the mean is 7.3 1000 Int$ per square kilometre.
Over the past decade 89 countries rose and 69 fell. The largest increase was in Puerto Rico (up 6,100.0%), and the largest decrease in Trinidad and Tobago (down 88.6%).
Cereals, primary — Gross Production Value (constant 2014-2016): full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bangladesh | 191.47 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 20.8% | rising |
| 2 | India | 40.31 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 29.0% | rising |
| 3 | Denmark | 38.86 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 21.6% | rising |
| 4 | Hungary | 35.37 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 10.0% | rising |
| 5 | Philippines | 31.97 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 9.7% | rising |
| 6 | Cambodia | 30.93 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 42.1% | volatile |
| 7 | Sri Lanka | 29.3 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 0.8% | rising |
| 8 | Thailand | 27.99 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 10.0% | rising |
| 9 | Serbia | 27.31 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 24.1% | rising |
| 10 | Germany | 26.98 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 12.2% | rising |
| 11 | France | 26.29 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 5.1% | rising |
| 12 | Poland | 24.97 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 21.2% | rising |
| 13 | Nepal | 23.97 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 19.1% | rising |
| 14 | Czechia | 23.18 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 6.7% | rising |
| 15 | Ukraine | 21.93 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 5.5% | rising |
| 16 | Bulgaria | 21.48 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 14.1% | rising |
| 17 | Lithuania | 20.57 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 28.8% | rising |
| 18 | Belgium | 20.18 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 10.6% | flat |
| 19 | Slovakia | 19.81 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 27.4% | rising |
| 20 | Romania | 19.59 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 1.3% | rising |
| 21 | Pakistan | 18.83 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 32.5% | volatile |
| 22 | China | 18.52 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 11.4% | rising |
| 23 | Myanmar | 16.22 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 3.4% | rising |
| 24 | Austria | 13.58 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 12.7% | rising |
| 25 | Indonesia | 12.72 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 12.2% | rising |
| 26 | Luxembourg | 12.61 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 14.2% | flat |
| 27 | Italy | 12.2 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 14.0% | rising |
| 28 | Croatia | 11.94 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 1.0% | rising |
| 29 | Japan | 11.74 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 7.6% | falling |
| 30 | Malta | 10.51 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2017 | up 2.8% | rising |
| 31 | Latvia | 10.01 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 40.3% | volatile |
| 32 | El Salvador | 8.72 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 17.4% | rising |
| 33 | Malawi | 8.44 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 1.8% | volatile |
| 34 | Azerbaijan | 8.41 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 9.3% | rising |
| 35 | Nigeria | 8.38 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 39.5% | rising |
| 36 | Guinea | 8.25 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 50.2% | volatile |
| 37 | Rwanda | 8.07 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 4.4% | volatile |
| 38 | Dominican Republic | 7.85 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 29.5% | rising |
| 39 | Sierra Leone | 7.55 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 4.8% | volatile |
| 40 | Belarus | 7.27 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 4.8% | rising |
| 41 | Burundi | 7.22 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 204.6% | volatile |
| 42 | Slovenia | 6.9 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 42.1% | rising |
| 43 | Togo | 6.48 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 22.7% | volatile |
| 44 | Ethiopia | 6.47 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 41.5% | volatile |
| 45 | Senegal | 6.39 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 214.2% | volatile |
| 46 | Ghana | 6.35 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 112.8% | volatile |
| 47 | Egypt | 6.34 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 0.3% | rising |
| 48 | Uruguay | 6.26 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 9.6% | volatile |
| 49 | Estonia | 6.23 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 30.9% | rising |
| 50 | Uganda | 6.16 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 59.7% | rising |
| 51 | Greece | 5.92 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 29.8% | rising |
| 52 | Benin | 5.76 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 50.0% | volatile |
| 53 | Ireland | 5.6 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 20.7% | rising |
| 54 | Albania | 5.41 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 1.9% | rising |
| 55 | Spain | 5.15 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 52.9% | rising |
| 56 | Argentina | 5.09 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 26.0% | volatile |
| 57 | North Macedonia | 4.6 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 8.8% | falling |
| 58 | Burkina Faso | 4.58 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 5.7% | volatile |
| 59 | Switzerland | 4.5 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 6.7% | rising |
| 60 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 4.45 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 10.3% | rising |
| 61 | Lebanon | 4.34 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 9.1% | rising |
| 62 | Uzbekistan | 4.31 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 1.1% | rising |
| 63 | Guatemala | 4.16 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 16.1% | rising |
| 64 | Brazil | 4.02 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 47.7% | volatile |
| 65 | Mexico | 3.95 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 10.9% | rising |
| 66 | Guinea-Bissau | 3.87 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 13.7% | rising |
| 67 | Paraguay | 3.84 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 6.8% | volatile |
| 68 | Madagascar | 3.53 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 38.0% | rising |
| 69 | Gambia | 3.45 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 49.3% | rising |
| 70 | Haiti | 3.35 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 41.2% | flat |
| 71 | Ecuador | 3.24 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 10.9% | volatile |
| 72 | South Africa | 3.21 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 33.7% | rising |
| 73 | Morocco | 2.87 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 42.3% | rising |
| 74 | Iraq | 2.82 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 26.1% | volatile |
| 75 | Portugal | 2.67 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 21.0% | falling |
| 76 | Malaysia | 2.59 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 16.4% | rising |
| 77 | Israel | 2.55 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 25.9% | flat |
| 78 | Tajikistan | 2.46 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 9.1% | rising |
| 79 | Sweden | 2.36 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 7.7% | rising |
| 80 | Panama | 2.35 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 25.1% | rising |
| 81 | Mali | 2.32 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 41.1% | volatile |
| 82 | Armenia | 2.28 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 46.3% | flat |
| 83 | Nicaragua | 2.26 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 2.3% | rising |
| 84 | Comoros | 2.13 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 39.5% | volatile |
| 85 | Afghanistan | 2.08 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 19.8% | rising |
| 86 | Finland | 1.97 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 25.3% | rising |
| 87 | Kenya | 1.89 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 11.4% | rising |
| 88 | Kyrgyzstan | 1.87 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 5.7% | flat |
| 89 | Guyana | 1.87 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 13.7% | volatile |
| 90 | Cameroon | 1.83 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 22.1% | volatile |
| 91 | Palestine | 1.73 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2022 | up 27.6% | flat |
| 92 | Belize | 1.58 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 34.9% | volatile |
| 93 | Canada | 1.52 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 6.3% | rising |
| 94 | Peru | 1.47 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 9.0% | volatile |
| 95 | Honduras | 1.46 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 4.6% | rising |
| 96 | Kazakhstan | 1.44 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 8.1% | rising |
| 97 | Colombia | 1.38 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 31.3% | rising |
| 98 | Liberia | 1.32 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 20.2% | rising |
| 99 | Australia | 1.26 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 6.8% | rising |
| 100 | Georgia | 1.24 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 15.6% | falling |
| 101 | Cyprus | 1.18 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 1.5% | volatile |
| 102 | Niger | 1.1 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 14.9% | volatile |
| 103 | Eswatini | 1.04 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 27.2% | rising |
| 104 | Zambia | 1.02 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 26.1% | volatile |
| 105 | Lesotho | 0.9572 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 31.2% | falling |
| 106 | Zimbabwe | 0.9311 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 51.3% | falling |
| 107 | Tunisia | 0.9121 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 53.2% | rising |
| 108 | New Zealand | 0.7995 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 10.4% | rising |
| 109 | Chile | 0.7492 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 35.1% | rising |
| 110 | Turkmenistan | 0.7434 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 5.8% | rising |
| 111 | Mozambique | 0.6728 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 51.5% | volatile |
| 112 | Costa Rica | 0.6118 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 65.5% | rising |
| 113 | Bhutan | 0.5803 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 56.2% | rising |
| 114 | Eritrea | 0.572 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 3.3% | rising |
| 115 | Suriname | 0.5578 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 12.6% | rising |
| 116 | Chad | 0.5564 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 1.2% | volatile |
| 117 | Angola | 0.5476 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 96.1% | volatile |
| 118 | Sudan | 0.5201 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 30.4% | rising |
| 119 | Cuba | 0.5189 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 84.5% | rising |
| 120 | Norway | 0.4323 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 17.7% | rising |
| 121 | South Sudan | 0.3846 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 26.0% | rising |
| 122 | Kuwait | 0.352 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 5.5% | volatile |
| 123 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 0.3256 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 10.4% | volatile |
| 124 | Algeria | 0.3246 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 29.2% | rising |
| 125 | Grenada | 0.2294 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 2.5% | falling |
| 126 | Mauritania | 0.2016 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 101.2% | volatile |
| 127 | Jordan | 0.1944 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 7.9% | volatile |
| 128 | Yemen | 0.1904 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 49.0% | falling |
| 129 | Saudi Arabia | 0.1903 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 101.5% | volatile |
| 130 | Fiji | 0.1757 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 12.4% | falling |
| 131 | Puerto Rico | 0.1678 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 6,100.0% | volatile |
| 132 | Oman | 0.1659 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 371.8% | volatile |
| 133 | Sao Tome and Principe | 0.1646 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 1.3% | volatile |
| 134 | Mauritius | 0.1507 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 20.6% | volatile |
| 135 | Maldives | 0.1409 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 3.1% | volatile |
| 136 | Central African Republic | 0.1159 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 148.2% | rising |
| 137 | Montenegro | 0.1106 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 8.1% | rising |
| 138 | Mongolia | 0.0705 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 20.7% | volatile |
| 139 | Somalia | 0.0566 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 56.2% | falling |
| 140 | United Arab Emirates | 0.0541 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 2,378.1% | volatile |
| 141 | Dominica | 0.052 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 2.5% | rising |
| 142 | Jamaica | 0.0425 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 24.5% | volatile |
| 143 | New Caledonia | 0.0397 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 17.9% | volatile |
| 144 | Gabon | 0.0386 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 8.0% | volatile |
| 145 | Qatar | 0.0385 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 8.1% | volatile |
| 146 | Solomon Islands | 0.0384 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 0.3% | volatile |
| 147 | Namibia | 0.0332 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 33.1% | rising |
| 148 | Botswana | 0.0284 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 253.4% | volatile |
| 149 | Libya | 0.0265 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 32.1% | rising |
| 150 | Trinidad and Tobago | 0.0248 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 88.6% | volatile |
| 151 | Congo | 0.0229 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 5.1% | rising |
| 152 | Antigua and Barbuda | 0.0227 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 28.6% | rising |
| 153 | Barbados | 0.0209 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 86.8% | volatile |
| 154 | Vanuatu | 0.0162 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 3.1% | rising |
| 155 | Iceland | 0.0148 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 64.7% | rising |
| 156 | Bahamas | 0.0121 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | down 12.9% | rising |
| 157 | Saint Lucia | 0.0115 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 1979 | up 40.0% | flat |
| 158 | Papua New Guinea | 0.0089 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | up 8.2% | volatile |
| 159 | Djibouti | 0.0001 1000 Int$ per square kilometre | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- World 6.27 1000 Int$ per square kilometre
How this figure is calculated
Cereals, primary — Gross Production Value (constant 2014-2016 thousand I$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Cereals, primary — Gross Production Value (constant 2014-2016 thousand I$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Cereals, primary — Gross Production Value Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Cereals, primary — Gross Production Value (constant 2014-2016 thousand I$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.