Cereals, primary — Area harvested in Southern Asia

Southern Asia: Cereals, primary — Area harvested was 151.53 million ha in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
151.53 million ha
Change on year
up 3.3%
Rank
3rd
of 29 groups
All-time high
151.53 million ha
in 2024
All-time low
119.44 million ha
in 1961
Years of data
64
1961–2024

Cereals, primary — Area harvested in Southern Asia, 1961–2024

050.0M100.0M150.0M196119922024

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in ha.

Analysis

Southern Asia recorded 151.53 million ha for cereals, primary — area harvested in 2024. That is the highest value across all 64 years on record.

That represents a change of up 3.3% on the previous year and up 6.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cereals, primary — area harvested in Southern Asia peaked at 151.53 million ha in 2024 and was at its lowest, 119.44 million ha, in 1961.

Southern Asia ranks 3rd of 29 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 64 years of available data.

Cereals, primary — Area harvested in Southern Asia, year by year

Annual values for Cereals, primary — Area harvested in Southern Asia, 1961 to 2024.
Year ha Change
1961 119.44 million ha
1962 121.57 million ha +1.8%
1963 121.54 million ha -0.0%
1964 123.10 million ha +1.3%
1965 123.82 million ha +0.6%
1966 123.97 million ha +0.1%
1967 127.37 million ha +2.7%
1968 131.47 million ha +3.2%
1969 133.96 million ha +1.9%
1970 133.67 million ha -0.2%
1971 131.84 million ha -1.4%
1972 131.16 million ha -0.5%
1973 137.21 million ha +4.6%
1974 133.00 million ha -3.1%
1975 135.72 million ha +2.0%
1976 135.28 million ha -0.3%
1977 138.01 million ha +2.0%
1978 138.73 million ha +0.5%
1979 137.93 million ha -0.6%
1980 139.76 million ha +1.3%
1981 142.88 million ha +2.2%
1982 137.89 million ha -3.5%
1983 143.03 million ha +3.7%
1984 142.00 million ha -0.7%
1985 141.21 million ha -0.6%
1986 141.48 million ha +0.2%
1987 136.46 million ha -3.5%
1988 141.47 million ha +3.7%
1989 142.60 million ha +0.8%
1990 141.27 million ha -0.9%
1991 138.78 million ha -1.8%
1992 136.83 million ha -1.4%
1993 138.32 million ha +1.1%
1994 139.14 million ha +0.6%
1995 138.31 million ha -0.6%
1996 138.56 million ha +0.2%
1997 139.00 million ha +0.3%
1998 139.85 million ha +0.6%
1999 139.28 million ha -0.4%
2000 141.05 million ha +1.3%
2001 137.23 million ha -2.7%
2002 134.59 million ha -1.9%
2003 138.63 million ha +3.0%
2004 136.56 million ha -1.5%
2005 139.36 million ha +2.0%
2006 139.75 million ha +0.3%
2007 141.64 million ha +1.4%
2008 139.64 million ha -1.4%
2009 140.21 million ha +0.4%
2010 140.93 million ha +0.5%
2011 142.80 million ha +1.3%
2012 139.09 million ha -2.6%
2013 140.34 million ha +0.9%
2014 142.28 million ha +1.4%
2015 141.60 million ha -0.5%
2016 141.44 million ha -0.1%
2017 139.34 million ha -1.5%
2018 137.32 million ha -1.4%
2019 137.08 million ha -0.2%
2020 143.56 million ha +4.7%
2021 141.82 million ha -1.2%
2022 140.29 million ha -1.1%
2023 146.74 million ha +4.6%
2024 151.53 million ha +3.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 125.14 million ha 119.44 million ha 133.96 million ha 9
1970s 135.25 million ha 131.16 million ha 138.73 million ha 10
1980s 140.88 million ha 136.46 million ha 143.03 million ha 10
1990s 138.94 million ha 136.83 million ha 141.27 million ha 10
2000s 138.87 million ha 134.59 million ha 141.64 million ha 10
2010s 140.22 million ha 137.08 million ha 142.80 million ha 10
2020s 144.79 million ha 140.29 million ha 151.53 million ha 5

Countries ranked near Southern Asia

  1. 1 India 107.67 million ha compare
  2. 2 USSR 102.82 million ha compare
  3. 3 China 100.58 million ha compare
  4. 4 China, mainland 100.29 million ha compare
  5. 5 Russian Federation 39.58 million ha compare
  6. 6 Brazil 27.78 million ha compare

See the full ranking of 226 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Southern Asia

All data for Southern Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is cereals, primary — area harvested in Southern Asia?
Cereals, primary — area harvested in Southern Asia was 151.53 million ha in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest cereals, primary — area harvested recorded in Southern Asia?
The highest recorded value was 151.53 million ha in 2024.
What is the lowest cereals, primary — area harvested recorded in Southern Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 119.44 million ha in 1961.
How does Southern Asia rank for cereals, primary — area harvested?
Southern Asia ranks 3rd out of 29 groups with data for 2024.
Is cereals, primary — area harvested rising or falling in Southern Asia?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Southern Asia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Cereals, primary — Area harvested. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Cereals, primary — Area harvested in Southern Asia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 25 August 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/cereals-primary-area-harvested/southern-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Cereals, primary — Area harvested
Unit
ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
226 places, 12,898 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed

Crop and livestock statistics are recorded for 278 products, covering the following categories: 1) CROPS PRIMARY: Cereals, Citrus Fruit, Fibre Crops, Fruit, Oil Crops, Oil Crops and Cakes in Oil Equivalent, Pulses, Roots and Tubers, Sugar Crops, Treenuts and Vegetables. Data are expressed in terms of area harvested, production quantity and yield. Cereals: Area and production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed or silage or used for grazing are therefore excluded. 2) CROPS PROCESSED: Beer of barley; Cotton lint; Cottonseed; Margarine, short; Molasses; Oil, coconut (copra); Oil, cottonseed; Oil, groundnut; Oil, linseed; Oil, maize; Oil, olive, virgin; Oil, palm; Oil, palm kernel; Oil, rapeseed; Oil, safflower; Oil, sesame; Oil, soybean; Oil, sunflower; Palm kernels; Sugar Raw Centrifugal; Wine. 3) LIVE ANIMALS: Animals live n.e.s.; Asses; Beehives; Buffaloes; Camelids, other; Camels; Cattle; Chickens; Ducks; Geese and guinea fowls; Goats; Horses; Mules; Pigeons, other birds; Pigs; Rabbits and hares; Rodents, other; Sheep; Turkeys. 4) LIVESTOCK PRIMARY: Beeswax; Eggs (various types); Hides buffalo, fresh; Hides, cattle, fresh; Honey, natural; Meat (ass, bird nes, buffalo, camel, cattle, chicken, duck, game, goat, goose and guinea fowl, horse, mule, Meat nes, meat other camelids, Meat other rodents, pig, rabbit, sheep, turkey); Milk (buffalo, camel, cow, goat, sheep); Offals, nes; Silk-worm cocoons, reelable; Skins (goat, sheep); Snails, not sea; Wool, greasy. 5) LIVESTOCK PROCESSED: Butter (of milk from sheep, goat, buffalo, cow); Cheese (of milk from goat, buffalo, sheep, cow milk); Cheese of skimmed cow milk; Cream fresh; Ghee (cow and buffalo milk); Lard; Milk (dry buttermilk, skimmed condensed, skimmed cow, skimmed dried, skimmed evaporated, whole condensed, whole dried, whole evaporated); Silk raw; Tallow; Whey (condensed and dry); Yoghurt.