Cereals, primary — Area harvested in China

China: Cereals, primary — Area harvested was 100.58 million ha in 2024. ▬ Flat

Latest (2024)
100.58 million ha
Change on year
up 0.6%
World rank
3rd
of 178 countries
All-time high
103.50 million ha
in 2015
All-time low
77.25 million ha
in 2003
Years of data
64
1961–2024

Cereals, primary — Area harvested in China, 1961–2024

025.0M50.0M75.0M100.0M196119922024

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in ha.

Analysis

The most recent figure for cereals, primary — area harvested in China is 100.58 million ha, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of up 0.6% on the previous year and up 5.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cereals, primary — area harvested in China peaked at 103.50 million ha in 2015 and was at its lowest, 77.25 million ha, in 2003.

That places China 3rd out of 178 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

Cereals, primary — Area harvested in China, year by year

Annual values for Cereals, primary — Area harvested in China, 1961 to 2024.
Year ha Change
1961 90.55 million ha —
1962 89.76 million ha -0.9%
1963 91.22 million ha +1.6%
1964 92.90 million ha +1.8%
1965 91.91 million ha -1.1%
1966 93.71 million ha +2.0%
1967 92.81 million ha -1.0%
1968 90.49 million ha -2.5%
1969 92.12 million ha +1.8%
1970 93.71 million ha +1.7%
1971 97.00 million ha +3.5%
1972 97.32 million ha +0.3%
1973 96.96 million ha -0.4%
1974 97.68 million ha +0.7%
1975 98.09 million ha +0.4%
1976 98.63 million ha +0.5%
1977 97.26 million ha -1.4%
1978 97.45 million ha +0.2%
1979 96.23 million ha -1.2%
1980 95.05 million ha -1.2%
1981 92.65 million ha -2.5%
1982 91.01 million ha -1.8%
1983 92.80 million ha +2.0%
1984 92.39 million ha -0.4%
1985 88.79 million ha -3.9%
1986 90.39 million ha +1.8%
1987 90.30 million ha -0.1%
1988 89.37 million ha -1.0%
1989 91.45 million ha +2.3%
1990 94.14 million ha +2.9%
1991 94.14 million ha -0.0%
1992 92.60 million ha -1.6%
1993 89.31 million ha -3.6%
1994 87.91 million ha -1.6%
1995 89.77 million ha +2.1%
1996 92.64 million ha +3.2%
1997 92.58 million ha -0.1%
1998 92.53 million ha -0.1%
1999 92.01 million ha -0.6%
2000 85.64 million ha -6.9%
2001 82.96 million ha -3.1%
2002 81.81 million ha -1.4%
2003 77.25 million ha -5.6%
2004 79.61 million ha +3.1%
2005 82.17 million ha +3.2%
2006 85.18 million ha +3.7%
2007 86.13 million ha +1.1%
2008 86.60 million ha +0.5%
2009 88.84 million ha +2.6%
2010 90.30 million ha +1.6%
2011 91.59 million ha +1.4%
2012 93.22 million ha +1.8%
2013 94.44 million ha +1.3%
2014 95.28 million ha +0.9%
2015 103.50 million ha +8.6%
2016 102.45 million ha -1.0%
2017 100.80 million ha -1.6%
2018 99.69 million ha -1.1%
2019 97.89 million ha -1.8%
2020 97.99 million ha +0.1%
2021 100.13 million ha +2.2%
2022 99.26 million ha -0.9%
2023 99.98 million ha +0.7%
2024 100.58 million ha +0.6%

China compared with similar countries

  • China's 100.58 million ha is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 354,364 ha, 283.8× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • China's 100.58 million ha is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 1.21 million ha, 83.2× the median. (16 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 91.72 million ha 89.76 million ha 93.71 million ha 9
1970s 97.03 million ha 93.71 million ha 98.63 million ha 10
1980s 91.42 million ha 88.79 million ha 95.05 million ha 10
1990s 91.76 million ha 87.91 million ha 94.14 million ha 10
2000s 83.62 million ha 77.25 million ha 88.84 million ha 10
2010s 96.91 million ha 90.30 million ha 103.50 million ha 10
2020s 99.59 million ha 97.99 million ha 100.58 million ha 5

Countries ranked near China

  1. 1 India 107.67 million ha compare
  2. 2 USSR 102.82 million ha compare
  3. 4 China, mainland 100.29 million ha compare
  4. 4 Türkiye 11.38 million ha compare
  5. 5 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 9.00 million ha compare
  6. 5 Russian Federation 39.58 million ha compare
  7. 6 Brazil 27.78 million ha compare
  8. 6 United Republic of Tanzania 8.26 million ha compare

See the full ranking of 226 places →

More agriculture & rural data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is cereals, primary — area harvested in China?
Cereals, primary — area harvested in China was 100.58 million ha in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest cereals, primary — area harvested recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 103.50 million ha in 2015.
What is the lowest cereals, primary — area harvested recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 77.25 million ha in 2003.
How does China rank for cereals, primary — area harvested?
China ranks 3rd out of 178 countries with data for 2024.
Is cereals, primary — area harvested rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Cereals, primary — Area harvested. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Cereals, primary — Area harvested in China. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 05 October 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/cereals-primary-area-harvested/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Cereals, primary — Area harvested
Unit
ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
226 places, 12,898 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed

Crop and livestock statistics are recorded for 278 products, covering the following categories: 1) CROPS PRIMARY: Cereals, Citrus Fruit, Fibre Crops, Fruit, Oil Crops, Oil Crops and Cakes in Oil Equivalent, Pulses, Roots and Tubers, Sugar Crops, Treenuts and Vegetables. Data are expressed in terms of area harvested, production quantity and yield. Cereals: Area and production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed or silage or used for grazing are therefore excluded. 2) CROPS PROCESSED: Beer of barley; Cotton lint; Cottonseed; Margarine, short; Molasses; Oil, coconut (copra); Oil, cottonseed; Oil, groundnut; Oil, linseed; Oil, maize; Oil, olive, virgin; Oil, palm; Oil, palm kernel; Oil, rapeseed; Oil, safflower; Oil, sesame; Oil, soybean; Oil, sunflower; Palm kernels; Sugar Raw Centrifugal; Wine. 3) LIVE ANIMALS: Animals live n.e.s.; Asses; Beehives; Buffaloes; Camelids, other; Camels; Cattle; Chickens; Ducks; Geese and guinea fowls; Goats; Horses; Mules; Pigeons, other birds; Pigs; Rabbits and hares; Rodents, other; Sheep; Turkeys. 4) LIVESTOCK PRIMARY: Beeswax; Eggs (various types); Hides buffalo, fresh; Hides, cattle, fresh; Honey, natural; Meat (ass, bird nes, buffalo, camel, cattle, chicken, duck, game, goat, goose and guinea fowl, horse, mule, Meat nes, meat other camelids, Meat other rodents, pig, rabbit, sheep, turkey); Milk (buffalo, camel, cow, goat, sheep); Offals, nes; Silk-worm cocoons, reelable; Skins (goat, sheep); Snails, not sea; Wool, greasy. 5) LIVESTOCK PROCESSED: Butter (of milk from sheep, goat, buffalo, cow); Cheese (of milk from goat, buffalo, sheep, cow milk); Cheese of skimmed cow milk; Cream fresh; Ghee (cow and buffalo milk); Lard; Milk (dry buttermilk, skimmed condensed, skimmed cow, skimmed dried, skimmed evaporated, whole condensed, whole dried, whole evaporated); Silk raw; Tallow; Whey (condensed and dry); Yoghurt.