Cereals, primary — Area harvested in China, mainland

China, mainland: Cereals, primary — Area harvested was 100.29 million ha in 2024. ▬ Flat

Latest (2024)
100.29 million ha
Change on year
up 0.6%
World rank
4th
of 178 countries
All-time high
103.21 million ha
in 2015
All-time low
76.95 million ha
in 2003
Years of data
64
1961–2024

Cereals, primary — Area harvested in China, mainland, 1961–2024

025.0M50.0M75.0M100.0M196119922024

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in ha.

Analysis

China, mainland recorded 100.29 million ha for cereals, primary — area harvested in 2024.

The figure is up 0.6% on the previous year and up 5.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cereals, primary — area harvested in China, mainland peaked at 103.21 million ha in 2015 and was at its lowest, 76.95 million ha, in 2003.

China, mainland ranks 4th of 178 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

Cereals, primary — Area harvested in China, mainland, year by year

Annual values for Cereals, primary — Area harvested in China, mainland, 1961 to 2024.
Year ha Change
1961 89.71 million ha —
1962 88.91 million ha -0.9%
1963 90.37 million ha +1.6%
1964 92.09 million ha +1.9%
1965 91.09 million ha -1.1%
1966 92.86 million ha +1.9%
1967 91.97 million ha -1.0%
1968 89.64 million ha -2.5%
1969 91.28 million ha +1.8%
1970 92.89 million ha +1.8%
1971 96.20 million ha +3.6%
1972 96.53 million ha +0.3%
1973 96.19 million ha -0.4%
1974 96.85 million ha +0.7%
1975 97.24 million ha +0.4%
1976 97.79 million ha +0.6%
1977 96.43 million ha -1.4%
1978 96.65 million ha +0.2%
1979 95.47 million ha -1.2%
1980 94.37 million ha -1.2%
1981 91.94 million ha -2.6%
1982 90.30 million ha -1.8%
1983 92.10 million ha +2.0%
1984 91.74 million ha -0.4%
1985 88.15 million ha -3.9%
1986 89.76 million ha +1.8%
1987 89.69 million ha -0.1%
1988 88.79 million ha -1.0%
1989 90.87 million ha +2.3%
1990 93.58 million ha +3.0%
1991 93.61 million ha +0.0%
1992 92.10 million ha -1.6%
1993 88.81 million ha -3.6%
1994 87.44 million ha -1.5%
1995 89.31 million ha +2.1%
1996 92.21 million ha +3.2%
1997 92.14 million ha -0.1%
1998 92.12 million ha -0.0%
1999 91.62 million ha -0.5%
2000 85.26 million ha -6.9%
2001 82.60 million ha -3.1%
2002 81.47 million ha -1.4%
2003 76.95 million ha -5.5%
2004 79.35 million ha +3.1%
2005 81.87 million ha +3.2%
2006 84.90 million ha +3.7%
2007 85.85 million ha +1.1%
2008 86.32 million ha +0.6%
2009 88.56 million ha +2.6%
2010 90.03 million ha +1.7%
2011 91.31 million ha +1.4%
2012 92.94 million ha +1.8%
2013 94.14 million ha +1.3%
2014 94.98 million ha +0.9%
2015 103.21 million ha +8.7%
2016 102.14 million ha -1.0%
2017 100.49 million ha -1.6%
2018 99.39 million ha -1.1%
2019 97.59 million ha -1.8%
2020 97.69 million ha +0.1%
2021 99.87 million ha +2.2%
2022 98.98 million ha -0.9%
2023 99.71 million ha +0.7%
2024 100.29 million ha +0.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 90.88 million ha 88.91 million ha 92.86 million ha 9
1970s 96.22 million ha 92.89 million ha 97.79 million ha 10
1980s 90.77 million ha 88.15 million ha 94.37 million ha 10
1990s 91.29 million ha 87.44 million ha 93.61 million ha 10
2000s 83.31 million ha 76.95 million ha 88.56 million ha 10
2010s 96.62 million ha 90.03 million ha 103.21 million ha 10
2020s 99.31 million ha 97.69 million ha 100.29 million ha 5

Countries ranked near China, mainland

  1. 1 India 107.67 million ha compare
  2. 2 USSR 102.82 million ha compare
  3. 3 China 100.58 million ha compare
  4. 4 Türkiye 11.38 million ha compare
  5. 5 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 9.00 million ha compare
  6. 5 Russian Federation 39.58 million ha compare
  7. 6 Brazil 27.78 million ha compare
  8. 6 United Republic of Tanzania 8.26 million ha compare
  9. 7 Viet Nam 7.93 million ha compare
  10. 7 Australia and New Zealand 19.58 million ha compare

See the full ranking of 226 places →

More agriculture & rural data for China, mainland

All data for China, mainland →

Frequently asked questions

What is cereals, primary — area harvested in China, mainland?
Cereals, primary — area harvested in China, mainland was 100.29 million ha in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest cereals, primary — area harvested recorded in China, mainland?
The highest recorded value was 103.21 million ha in 2015.
What is the lowest cereals, primary — area harvested recorded in China, mainland?
The lowest recorded value was 76.95 million ha in 2003.
How does China, mainland rank for cereals, primary — area harvested?
China, mainland ranks 4th out of 178 countries with data for 2024.
Is cereals, primary — area harvested rising or falling in China, mainland?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this China, mainland data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Cereals, primary — Area harvested. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Cereals, primary — Area harvested in China, mainland. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 05 October 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/cereals-primary-area-harvested/china-mainland/

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About this data

Indicator
Cereals, primary — Area harvested
Unit
ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
226 places, 12,898 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed

Crop and livestock statistics are recorded for 278 products, covering the following categories: 1) CROPS PRIMARY: Cereals, Citrus Fruit, Fibre Crops, Fruit, Oil Crops, Oil Crops and Cakes in Oil Equivalent, Pulses, Roots and Tubers, Sugar Crops, Treenuts and Vegetables. Data are expressed in terms of area harvested, production quantity and yield. Cereals: Area and production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed or silage or used for grazing are therefore excluded. 2) CROPS PROCESSED: Beer of barley; Cotton lint; Cottonseed; Margarine, short; Molasses; Oil, coconut (copra); Oil, cottonseed; Oil, groundnut; Oil, linseed; Oil, maize; Oil, olive, virgin; Oil, palm; Oil, palm kernel; Oil, rapeseed; Oil, safflower; Oil, sesame; Oil, soybean; Oil, sunflower; Palm kernels; Sugar Raw Centrifugal; Wine. 3) LIVE ANIMALS: Animals live n.e.s.; Asses; Beehives; Buffaloes; Camelids, other; Camels; Cattle; Chickens; Ducks; Geese and guinea fowls; Goats; Horses; Mules; Pigeons, other birds; Pigs; Rabbits and hares; Rodents, other; Sheep; Turkeys. 4) LIVESTOCK PRIMARY: Beeswax; Eggs (various types); Hides buffalo, fresh; Hides, cattle, fresh; Honey, natural; Meat (ass, bird nes, buffalo, camel, cattle, chicken, duck, game, goat, goose and guinea fowl, horse, mule, Meat nes, meat other camelids, Meat other rodents, pig, rabbit, sheep, turkey); Milk (buffalo, camel, cow, goat, sheep); Offals, nes; Silk-worm cocoons, reelable; Skins (goat, sheep); Snails, not sea; Wool, greasy. 5) LIVESTOCK PROCESSED: Butter (of milk from sheep, goat, buffalo, cow); Cheese (of milk from goat, buffalo, sheep, cow milk); Cheese of skimmed cow milk; Cream fresh; Ghee (cow and buffalo milk); Lard; Milk (dry buttermilk, skimmed condensed, skimmed cow, skimmed dried, skimmed evaporated, whole condensed, whole dried, whole evaporated); Silk raw; Tallow; Whey (condensed and dry); Yoghurt.