Cereals - Excluding Beer — Food supply in European Union (27)

European Union (27): Cereals - Excluding Beer — Food supply was 887.62 kcal/cap/d in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
887.62 kcal/cap/d
Change on year
up 0.5%
Rank
24th
of 29 groups
All-time high
940.82 kcal/cap/d
in 2013
All-time low
883.07 kcal/cap/d
in 2022
Years of data
14
2010–2023

Cereals - Excluding Beer — Food supply in European Union (27), 2010–2023

02004006008001.0k2010201620232010: 928.2 kcal/cap/d2011: 926.6 kcal/cap/d2012: 934.7 kcal/cap/d2013: 940.8 kcal/cap/d2014: 934 kcal/cap/d2015: 937.1 kcal/cap/d2016: 933 kcal/cap/d2017: 935.8 kcal/cap/d2018: 930.4 kcal/cap/d2019: 900.3 kcal/cap/d2020: 884.8 kcal/cap/d2021: 888.9 kcal/cap/d2022: 883.1 kcal/cap/d2023: 887.6 kcal/cap/d

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kcal/cap/d.

Analysis

In 2023, cereals - excluding beer — food supply in European Union (27) stood at 887.62 kcal/cap/d.

That represents a change of up 0.5% on the previous year and down 5.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cereals - excluding beer — food supply in European Union (27) peaked at 940.82 kcal/cap/d in 2013 and was at its lowest, 883.07 kcal/cap/d, in 2022.

That places European Union (27) 24th out of 29 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 14 years of available data.

Cereals - Excluding Beer — Food supply in European Union (27), year by year

Annual values for Cereals - Excluding Beer — Food supply (kcal/capita/day) in European Union (27), 2010 to 2023.
Year kcal/cap/d Change
2010 928.22 kcal/cap/d
2011 926.62 kcal/cap/d -0.2%
2012 934.7 kcal/cap/d +0.9%
2013 940.82 kcal/cap/d +0.7%
2014 934.03 kcal/cap/d -0.7%
2015 937.15 kcal/cap/d +0.3%
2016 932.95 kcal/cap/d -0.4%
2017 935.8 kcal/cap/d +0.3%
2018 930.37 kcal/cap/d -0.6%
2019 900.34 kcal/cap/d -3.2%
2020 884.78 kcal/cap/d -1.7%
2021 888.93 kcal/cap/d +0.5%
2022 883.07 kcal/cap/d -0.7%
2023 887.62 kcal/cap/d +0.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 930.1 kcal/cap/d 900.34 kcal/cap/d 940.82 kcal/cap/d 10
2020s 886.1 kcal/cap/d 883.07 kcal/cap/d 888.93 kcal/cap/d 4

Countries ranked near European Union (27)

  1. 21 Sri Lanka 1,496 kcal/cap/d compare
  2. 22 Algeria 1,487 kcal/cap/d compare
  3. 23 Guinea-Bissau 1,449 kcal/cap/d compare
  4. 24 Thailand 1,411 kcal/cap/d compare
  5. 25 Djibouti 1,403 kcal/cap/d compare
  6. 26 Niger 1,400 kcal/cap/d compare
  7. 27 Nicaragua 1,387 kcal/cap/d compare

See the full ranking of 213 places →

More agriculture & rural data for European Union (27)

All data for European Union (27) →

Frequently asked questions

What is cereals - excluding beer — food supply in European Union (27)?
Cereals - excluding beer — food supply in European Union (27) was 887.62 kcal/cap/d in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest cereals - excluding beer — food supply recorded in European Union (27)?
The highest recorded value was 940.82 kcal/cap/d in 2013.
What is the lowest cereals - excluding beer — food supply recorded in European Union (27)?
The lowest recorded value was 883.07 kcal/cap/d in 2022.
How does European Union (27) rank for cereals - excluding beer — food supply?
European Union (27) ranks 24th out of 29 groups with data for 2023.
Is cereals - excluding beer — food supply rising or falling in European Union (27)?
Over the last ten years it is down 5.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this European Union (27) data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Cereals - Excluding Beer — Food supply (kcal/capita/day). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Cereals - Excluding Beer — Food supply in European Union (27). Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/cereals-excluding-beer-food-supply-kcal-capita-day/european-union-27/

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About this data

Indicator
Cereals - Excluding Beer — Food supply (kcal/capita/day)
Unit
kcal/cap/d
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
213 places, 2,901 data points, 2010–2023
Last refreshed

A food balance sheet presents a comprehensive picture of the pattern of a country's food supply during a specified reference period. The food balance sheet shows for each food item - i.e. each primary commodity and a number of processed commodities potentially available for human consumption - the sources of supply and its utilization. The total quantity of foodstuffs produced in a country added to the total quantity imported and adjusted to any change in stocks that may have occurred since the beginning of the reference period gives the supply available during that period. On the utilization side a distinction is made between the quantities exported, fed to livestock, used for seed, put to manufacture for food use and non-food uses, losses during storage and transportation, and food supplies available for human consumption. The per caput supply of each such food item available for human consumption is then obtained by dividing the respective quantity by the related data on the population actually partaking of it. Data on per capita food supplies are expressed in terms of quantity and - by applying appropriate food composition factors for all primary and processed products - also in terms of caloric value and protein and fat content.