Barley — Gross Production Index Number (2014-2016 = 100) by country
The FAO indices of agricultural production show the relative level of the aggregate volume of agricultural production for each year in comparison with the base period 2014-2016. Indices for meat production are computed based on data on production from indigenous animals.
Countries reporting
95
Highest
306.33
Albania
Lowest
1.84
Saudi Arabia
Median
97.34
Years covered
64
1961–2024
Data points
7,052
What the numbers show
Barley — Gross Production Index Number (2014-2016 = 100) is currently reported for 95 countries. The highest value is 306.33 in Albania; the lowest is 1.84 in Saudi Arabia.
The median across all reporting countries is 97.34, and the mean is 100.76.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 166.
Over the past decade 46 countries rose and 48 fell. The largest increase was in Romania (up 258.8%), and the largest decrease in Saudi Arabia (down 98.0%).
Barley — Gross Production Index Number: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Albania | 306.33 | 2024 | up 225.9% | volatile |
| 2 | Uruguay | 292.44 | 2024 | up 228.4% | volatile |
| 3 | Turkmenistan | 242.46 | 2024 | up 115.2% | volatile |
| 4 | Chile | 236.48 | 2024 | up 129.9% | rising |
| 5 | Kyrgyzstan | 186.57 | 2024 | up 210.0% | rising |
| 6 | Thailand | 159.16 | 2024 | up 59.2% | volatile |
| 7 | Brazil | 157.05 | 2024 | up 70.1% | volatile |
| 8 | Mongolia | 156.42 | 2024 | up 6.8% | volatile |
| 9 | Kuwait | 149.88 | 2024 | down 5.5% | volatile |
| 10 | Serbia | 143.97 | 2024 | up 60.5% | rising |
| 11 | Argentina | 142.36 | 2024 | up 75.7% | volatile |
| 12 | Kazakhstan | 138.48 | 2024 | up 59.2% | rising |
| 13 | Yemen | 135.66 | 2024 | up 7.3% | volatile |
| 14 | Zambia | 135.41 | 2024 | down 3.2% | volatile |
| 15 | Portugal | 128.58 | 2017 | down 31.5% | falling |
| 16 | Australia | 127.78 | 2024 | up 53.4% | volatile |
| 17 | Georgia | 126.48 | 2024 | up 81.3% | rising |
| 18 | Australia and New Zealand | 126.3 | 2024 | up 50.5% | volatile |
| 19 | Tajikistan | 125.75 | 2024 | up 45.5% | volatile |
| 20 | Croatia | 123.58 | 2017 | up 15.6% | rising |
| 21 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 123.24 | 2024 | up 59.7% | rising |
| 22 | Azerbaijan | 120.94 | 2024 | up 56.5% | volatile |
| 23 | Ethiopia | 119 | 2024 | up 22.2% | rising |
| 24 | Poland | 117.59 | 2017 | down 5.4% | rising |
| 25 | Norway | 115.67 | 2024 | up 22.3% | rising |
| 26 | South Africa | 113.45 | 2024 | up 23.8% | volatile |
| 27 | Romania | 110.94 | 2017 | up 258.8% | volatile |
| 28 | Jordan | 110.45 | 2024 | up 11.1% | volatile |
| 29 | Peru | 110.33 | 2024 | up 7.9% | rising |
| 30 | North Macedonia | 108.98 | 2024 | down 5.2% | rising |
| 31 | Japan | 107.7 | 2024 | up 9.4% | volatile |
| 32 | Slovenia | 107.02 | 2017 | up 44.2% | rising |
| 33 | Zimbabwe | 106.67 | 2024 | up 8.4% | volatile |
| 34 | Italy | 105.85 | 2017 | down 19.7% | rising |
| 35 | Denmark | 105.49 | 2017 | up 28.6% | falling |
| 36 | India | 104.4 | 2024 | down 7.1% | falling |
| 37 | Mauritania | 103.93 | 2024 | up 3.2% | volatile |
| 38 | Algeria | 103.81 | 2024 | up 6.4% | volatile |
| 39 | Uzbekistan | 103.35 | 2024 | up 13.2% | falling |
| 40 | France | 102.82 | 2017 | up 27.6% | rising |
| 41 | Sweden | 102.69 | 2017 | up 13.6% | falling |
| 42 | Guatemala | 101.9 | 2024 | up 1.9% | volatile |
| 43 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 101.61 | 2024 | up 2.6% | falling |
| 44 | Canada | 100.9 | 2024 | up 14.4% | rising |
| 45 | Malta | 100.24 | 2017 | down 1.2% | flat |
| 46 | Eritrea | 100 | 2024 | unchanged | rising |
| 47 | Hungary | 99.34 | 2017 | up 39.2% | rising |
| 48 | Cyprus | 97.34 | 2017 | down 63.9% | volatile |
| 49 | Mexico | 97.01 | 2024 | down 2.2% | rising |
| 50 | Belgium | 96.92 | 2017 | up 1.8% | rising |
| 51 | Lesotho | 96.43 | 2024 | down 6.3% | volatile |
| 52 | Germany | 95.98 | 2017 | up 4.5% | rising |
| 53 | Colombia | 93.78 | 2024 | down 24.4% | volatile |
| 54 | Estonia | 93.07 | 2017 | up 17.3% | rising |
| 55 | Netherlands (Kingdom of the) | 92.54 | 2017 | down 21.4% | falling |
| 56 | Austria | 92.15 | 2017 | down 3.6% | flat |
| 57 | Ireland | 91.26 | 2017 | up 33.9% | rising |
| 58 | Russian Federation | 89.36 | 2024 | down 18.5% | flat |
| 59 | Egypt | 89.21 | 2024 | down 12.0% | falling |
| 60 | Czechia | 88.51 | 2017 | down 9.6% | falling |
| 61 | New Zealand | 88.36 | 2024 | down 12.4% | rising |
| 62 | Finland | 87.53 | 2017 | down 26.4% | rising |
| 63 | Greece | 85.89 | 2017 | up 37.2% | falling |
| 64 | Slovak Republic | 84.8 | 2017 | down 17.3% | falling |
| 65 | Luxembourg | 84.33 | 2017 | down 21.7% | falling |
| 66 | Iceland | 82.92 | 2024 | up 7.5% | rising |
| 67 | Kenya | 80.94 | 2024 | down 26.2% | volatile |
| 68 | Bulgaria | 79.72 | 2017 | up 41.8% | falling |
| 69 | Spain | 75.92 | 2017 | down 51.6% | rising |
| 70 | China (People’s Republic of) | 72.76 | 2024 | down 32.5% | falling |
| 70 | China, mainland | 72.76 | 2024 | down 32.5% | falling |
| 72 | Libya | 72.22 | 2024 | down 31.6% | falling |
| 73 | Nepal | 71.25 | 2024 | down 28.4% | rising |
| 74 | Pakistan | 69.37 | 2024 | down 34.0% | falling |
| 75 | Latvia | 66.48 | 2017 | down 31.3% | falling |
| 76 | Bangladesh | 65.73 | 2024 | down 26.7% | volatile |
| 77 | Lithuania | 65.65 | 2017 | down 48.7% | falling |
| 78 | Palestine, State of | 64.97 | 2022 | up 53.8% | falling |
| 79 | Belarus | 64.84 | 2024 | down 44.7% | falling |
| 80 | Ecuador | 64.28 | 2024 | down 27.8% | volatile |
| 81 | Switzerland | 62.62 | 2024 | down 41.9% | rising |
| 82 | Montenegro | 61.76 | 2024 | down 43.2% | falling |
| 83 | Tunisia | 61.46 | 2024 | down 61.2% | volatile |
| 84 | Republic of Korea | 60.12 | 2024 | down 45.9% | volatile |
| 85 | Ukraine | 59.55 | 2024 | down 41.3% | falling |
| 86 | Lebanon | 50.47 | 2024 | down 39.4% | volatile |
| 87 | Israel | 47.73 | 2024 | down 52.0% | volatile |
| 88 | Armenia | 37.57 | 2024 | down 62.2% | rising |
| 89 | Oman | 35.11 | 2024 | down 66.6% | falling |
| 90 | Morocco | 34.97 | 2024 | down 59.8% | flat |
| 91 | Bhutan | 30.07 | 2024 | down 70.0% | falling |
| 92 | Afghanistan | 24.47 | 2024 | down 80.8% | falling |
| 93 | Iraq | 21.68 | 2024 | down 87.1% | falling |
| 94 | Qatar | 19.01 | 2024 | down 79.8% | volatile |
| 95 | Saudi Arabia | 1.84 | 2024 | down 98.0% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- South-Eastern Asia 159.16
- South America 151.92
- Central Asia 141.84
- Oceania 126.3
- Türkiye 115.71
- Low Income Food Deficit Countries (LIFDCs) 121.43
- Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) 121
- Eastern Africa 116.86
- Southern Africa 113.43
- Southern Asia 108.07
- Americas 106.75
- Western Asia 104
About this data
The FAO indices of agricultural production show the relative level of the aggregate volume of agricultural production for each year in comparison with the base period 2014-2016. Indices for meat production are computed based on data on production from indigenous animals.