Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture in Botswana

Botswana: Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture was 28.0% in 2022. ▼ Falling

Latest (2022)
28.0%
Change on year
down 16.2%
World rank
129th
of 180 countries
All-time high
47.8%
in 1992
All-time low
28.0%
in 2022
Years of data
31
1992–2022

Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture in Botswana, 1992–2022

010203040501992200720221992: 47.8 % of total freshwater withdrawal1993: 46.5 % of total freshwater withdrawal1994: 45.4 % of total freshwater withdrawal1995: 44.5 % of total freshwater withdrawal1996: 43.7 % of total freshwater withdrawal1997: 42.9 % of total freshwater withdrawal1998: 42.3 % of total freshwater withdrawal1999: 41.7 % of total freshwater withdrawal2000: 41.2 % of total freshwater withdrawal2001: 40.5 % of total freshwater withdrawal2002: 39.9 % of total freshwater withdrawal2003: 39.2 % of total freshwater withdrawal2004: 38.6 % of total freshwater withdrawal2005: 37.9 % of total freshwater withdrawal2006: 37.9 % of total freshwater withdrawal2007: 37.8 % of total freshwater withdrawal2008: 37.8 % of total freshwater withdrawal2009: 37.8 % of total freshwater withdrawal2010: 37.7 % of total freshwater withdrawal2011: 37.7 % of total freshwater withdrawal2012: 38.2 % of total freshwater withdrawal2013: 36.7 % of total freshwater withdrawal2014: 35.1 % of total freshwater withdrawal2015: 36.3 % of total freshwater withdrawal2016: 40.2 % of total freshwater withdrawal2017: 35.8 % of total freshwater withdrawal2018: 39 % of total freshwater withdrawal2019: 36.9 % of total freshwater withdrawal2020: 37 % of total freshwater withdrawal2021: 33.4 % of total freshwater withdrawal2022: 28 % of total freshwater withdrawal

Source: AQUASTAT - FAO's Global Information System on Water and Agriculture, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in % of total freshwater withdrawal.

Analysis

The most recent figure for annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture in Botswana is 28.0%, measured in 2022. That is the lowest value across all 31 years on record.

That represents a change of down 16.2% on the previous year and down 26.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture in Botswana peaked at 47.8% in 1992 and was at its lowest, 28.0%, in 2022.

Botswana ranks 129th of 180 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 31 years of available data.

Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture in Botswana, year by year

Annual values for Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture (% of total freshwater withdrawal) in Botswana, 1992 to 2022.
Year % of total freshwater withdrawal Change
1992 47.8%
1993 46.5% -2.7%
1994 45.4% -2.3%
1995 44.5% -2.1%
1996 43.7% -1.8%
1997 42.9% -1.7%
1998 42.3% -1.5%
1999 41.7% -1.3%
2000 41.2% -1.2%
2001 40.5% -1.7%
2002 39.9% -1.7%
2003 39.2% -1.7%
2004 38.6% -1.7%
2005 37.9% -1.6%
2006 37.9% -0.1%
2007 37.8% -0.1%
2008 37.8% -0.1%
2009 37.8% -0.1%
2010 37.7% -0.1%
2011 37.7% -0.1%
2012 38.2% +1.5%
2013 36.7% -4.0%
2014 35.1% -4.3%
2015 36.3% +3.4%
2016 40.2% +10.8%
2017 35.8% -11.2%
2018 39.0% +9.1%
2019 36.9% -5.4%
2020 37.0% +0.1%
2021 33.4% -9.7%
2022 28.0% -16.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 44.4% 41.7% 47.8% 8
2000s 38.9% 37.8% 41.2% 10
2010s 37.4% 35.1% 40.2% 10
2020s 32.8% 28.0% 37.0% 3

Countries ranked near Botswana

  1. 126 Latvia 29.1% compare
  2. 127 Gabon 29.0% compare
  3. 128 Russian Federation 28.8% compare
  4. 130 Belarus 27.2% compare
  5. 131 Benin 25.2% compare
  6. 132 Sierra Leone 21.5% compare

See the full ranking of 227 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Botswana

All data for Botswana →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture in Botswana?
Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture in Botswana was 28.0% in 2022, according to AQUASTAT - FAO's Global Information System on Water and Agriculture, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
What is the highest annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture recorded in Botswana?
The highest recorded value was 47.8% in 1992.
What is the lowest annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture recorded in Botswana?
The lowest recorded value was 28.0% in 2022.
How does Botswana rank for annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture?
Botswana ranks 129th out of 180 countries with data for 2022.
Is annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture rising or falling in Botswana?
Over the last ten years it is down 26.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Botswana data come from?
The figures come from AQUASTAT - FAO's Global Information System on Water and Agriculture, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture (% of total freshwater withdrawal). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture in Botswana. Statizoid, drawing on AQUASTAT - FAO's Global Information System on Water and Agriculture, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/annual-freshwater-withdrawals-agriculture-percent-of-total-freshwater-withdrawal/botswana/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
Unit
% of total freshwater withdrawal
Source
AQUASTAT - FAO's Global Information System on Water and Agriculture, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
227 places, 6,338 data points, 1965–2022
Last refreshed

Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source. Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of total renewable resources where extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable or where there is significant water reuse. Withdrawals for agriculture are total withdrawals for irrigation and livestock production. Data are for the most recent year available for 1987-2002.