Agricultural output, per square kilometre in Mongolia
Mongolia: Agricultural output, per square kilometre was 1,036 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ▲ Rising
Latest (2023)
1,036 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
up 1.2%
World rank
156th
of 158 countries
All-time high
1,113 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre
in 2020
All-time low
311.22 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre
in 1961
Years of data
61
1961–2023
Agricultural output, per square kilometre in Mongolia, 1961–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre.
Analysis
Mongolia recorded 1,036 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre for agricultural output, per square kilometre in 2023.
That represents a change of up 1.2% on the previous year and up 79.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, agricultural output, per square kilometre in Mongolia peaked at 1,113 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre in 2020 and was at its lowest, 311.22 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre, in 1961.
That places Mongolia 156th out of 158 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 61 years of available data.
Agricultural output, per square kilometre in Mongolia, year by year
| Year | constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 311.22 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | — |
| 1962 | 323.29 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +3.9% |
| 1963 | 316.49 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -2.1% |
| 1964 | 330.4 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +4.4% |
| 1965 | 342.64 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +3.7% |
| 1966 | 332.63 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -2.9% |
| 1967 | 357.33 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +7.4% |
| 1968 | 332.1 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -7.1% |
| 1969 | 329.25 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -0.9% |
| 1970 | 363.28 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +10.3% |
| 1971 | 368.17 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +1.3% |
| 1972 | 362.38 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -1.6% |
| 1973 | 401.71 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +10.9% |
| 1974 | 412.83 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +2.8% |
| 1975 | 483.42 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +17.1% |
| 1976 | 450.89 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -6.7% |
| 1977 | 441.79 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -2.0% |
| 1978 | 483.51 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +9.4% |
| 1979 | 486.43 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +0.6% |
| 1980 | 452.89 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -6.9% |
| 1981 | 469.76 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +3.7% |
| 1982 | 516.78 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +10.0% |
| 1983 | 562.76 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +8.9% |
| 1984 | 546.87 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -2.8% |
| 1985 | 583.01 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +6.6% |
| 1986 | 615.69 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +5.6% |
| 1987 | 583.9 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -5.2% |
| 1988 | 577.29 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -1.1% |
| 1989 | 625.32 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +8.3% |
| 1990 | 610.31 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -2.4% |
| 1993 | 494.8 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -18.9% |
| 1994 | 455.21 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -8.0% |
| 1995 | 469.85 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +3.2% |
| 1996 | 520.75 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +10.8% |
| 1997 | 511.24 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -1.8% |
| 1998 | 561.92 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +9.9% |
| 1999 | 620.35 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +10.4% |
| 2000 | 591.42 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -4.7% |
| 2001 | 468.77 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -20.7% |
| 2002 | 436.15 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -7.0% |
| 2003 | 389.66 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -10.7% |
| 2004 | 457.02 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +17.3% |
| 2005 | 422.27 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -7.6% |
| 2006 | 438.98 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +4.0% |
| 2007 | 468.68 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +6.8% |
| 2008 | 530.18 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +13.1% |
| 2009 | 633.76 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +19.5% |
| 2010 | 485.7 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -23.4% |
| 2011 | 521.88 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +7.4% |
| 2012 | 559.23 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +7.2% |
| 2013 | 578.79 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +3.5% |
| 2014 | 602.27 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +4.1% |
| 2015 | 682.6 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +13.3% |
| 2016 | 686.82 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +0.6% |
| 2017 | 660.42 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -3.8% |
| 2018 | 824.76 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +24.9% |
| 2019 | 864.62 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +4.8% |
| 2020 | 1,113 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +28.8% |
| 2021 | 863.44 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -22.4% |
| 2022 | 1,024 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +18.6% |
| 2023 | 1,036 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +1.2% |
Mongolia compared with similar countries
- Mongolia's 1,036 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 37,066 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre, 3% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
- Mongolia's 1,036 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 62,038 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre, 2% of the median. (21 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 330.59 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 311.22 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 357.33 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 9 |
| 1970s | 425.44 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 362.38 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 486.43 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1980s | 553.43 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 452.89 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 625.32 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1990s | 530.55 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 455.21 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 620.35 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 8 |
| 2000s | 483.69 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 389.66 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 633.76 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 646.71 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 485.7 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 864.62 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 1,009 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 863.44 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 1,113 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Mongolia
- 153 Central African Republic 1,506 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 154 Oman 1,315 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 155 Suriname 1,096 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 157 Namibia 420.69 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 158 Botswana 73.74 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre compare
More agriculture & rural data for Mongolia
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 30.71 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.0894 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 635.39 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate 0.5968 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.2885 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 8.9% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 8.9% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 2.7% (2023)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 0.4% (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is agricultural output, per square kilometre in Mongolia?
- Agricultural output, per square kilometre in Mongolia was 1,036 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest agricultural output, per square kilometre recorded in Mongolia?
- The highest recorded value was 1,113 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre in 2020.
- What is the lowest agricultural output, per square kilometre recorded in Mongolia?
- The lowest recorded value was 311.22 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre in 1961.
- How does Mongolia rank for agricultural output, per square kilometre?
- Mongolia ranks 156th out of 158 countries with data for 2023.
- Is agricultural output, per square kilometre rising or falling in Mongolia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 79.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Mongolia data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Agricultural output, per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 61 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Agricultural output divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Agricultural output ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Agricultural output Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Agricultural output divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.