Agricultural output in Mongolia
Mongolia: Agricultural output was 1.38 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ in 2024. ▲ Rising
Latest (2024)
1.38 billion constant 2014-2016 US$
Change on year
down 14.5%
World rank
113th
of 159 countries
All-time high
1.73 billion constant 2014-2016 US$
in 2020
All-time low
481.60 million constant 2014-2016 US$
in 1961
Years of data
62
1961–2024
Agricultural output in Mongolia, 1961–2024
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in constant 2014-2016 US$.
Analysis
In 2024, agricultural output in Mongolia stood at 1.38 billion constant 2014-2016 US$.
The figure is down 14.5% on the previous year and up 47.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, agricultural output in Mongolia peaked at 1.73 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ in 2020 and was at its lowest, 481.60 million constant 2014-2016 US$, in 1961.
That places Mongolia 113th out of 159 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 62 years of available data.
Agricultural output in Mongolia, year by year
| Year | constant 2014-2016 US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 481.60 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | — |
| 1962 | 500.26 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | +3.9% |
| 1963 | 489.75 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | -2.1% |
| 1964 | 511.27 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | +4.4% |
| 1965 | 530.21 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | +3.7% |
| 1966 | 514.72 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | -2.9% |
| 1967 | 552.95 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | +7.4% |
| 1968 | 513.90 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | -7.1% |
| 1969 | 509.49 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | -0.9% |
| 1970 | 562.15 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | +10.3% |
| 1971 | 569.73 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | +1.3% |
| 1972 | 560.76 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | -1.6% |
| 1973 | 621.63 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | +10.9% |
| 1974 | 638.82 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | +2.8% |
| 1975 | 748.06 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | +17.1% |
| 1976 | 697.73 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | -6.7% |
| 1977 | 683.65 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | -2.0% |
| 1978 | 748.21 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | +9.4% |
| 1979 | 752.72 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | +0.6% |
| 1980 | 700.82 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | -6.9% |
| 1981 | 726.92 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | +3.7% |
| 1982 | 799.69 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | +10.0% |
| 1983 | 870.84 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | +8.9% |
| 1984 | 846.25 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | -2.8% |
| 1985 | 902.17 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | +6.6% |
| 1986 | 952.75 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | +5.6% |
| 1987 | 903.55 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | -5.2% |
| 1988 | 893.33 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | -1.1% |
| 1989 | 967.65 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | +8.3% |
| 1990 | 944.41 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | -2.4% |
| 1993 | 765.67 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | -18.9% |
| 1994 | 704.41 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | -8.0% |
| 1995 | 727.07 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | +3.2% |
| 1996 | 805.82 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | +10.8% |
| 1997 | 791.12 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | -1.8% |
| 1998 | 869.53 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | +9.9% |
| 1999 | 959.95 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | +10.4% |
| 2000 | 915.18 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | -4.7% |
| 2001 | 725.39 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | -20.7% |
| 2002 | 674.91 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | -7.0% |
| 2003 | 605.81 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | -10.2% |
| 2004 | 710.41 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | +17.3% |
| 2005 | 656.39 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | -7.6% |
| 2006 | 683.69 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | +4.2% |
| 2007 | 729.96 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | +6.8% |
| 2008 | 825.75 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | +13.1% |
| 2009 | 987.06 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | +19.5% |
| 2010 | 756.38 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | -23.4% |
| 2011 | 812.69 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | +7.4% |
| 2012 | 870.87 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | +7.2% |
| 2013 | 901.33 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | +3.5% |
| 2014 | 937.89 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | +4.1% |
| 2015 | 1.06 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | +13.3% |
| 2016 | 1.07 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | +0.6% |
| 2017 | 1.03 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | -3.8% |
| 2018 | 1.28 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | +24.9% |
| 2019 | 1.35 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | +4.8% |
| 2020 | 1.73 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | +28.8% |
| 2021 | 1.34 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | -22.4% |
| 2022 | 1.59 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | +18.6% |
| 2023 | 1.62 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | +1.3% |
| 2024 | 1.38 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | -14.5% |
Mongolia compared with similar countries
- Mongolia's 1.38 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 4.86 billion constant 2014-2016 US$, 28% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
- Mongolia's 1.38 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 11.25 billion constant 2014-2016 US$, 12% of the median. (21 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 511.57 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | 481.60 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | 552.95 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | 9 |
| 1970s | 658.35 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | 560.76 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | 752.72 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | 10 |
| 1980s | 856.40 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | 700.82 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | 967.65 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | 821.00 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | 704.41 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | 959.95 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | 8 |
| 2000s | 751.46 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | 605.81 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | 987.06 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.01 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | 756.38 million constant 2014-2016 US$ | 1.35 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.53 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | 1.34 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | 1.73 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | 5 |
Countries ranked near Mongolia
- 110 Bosnia and Herzegovina 1.78 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ compare
- 111 Croatia 1.66 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ compare
- 112 Eritrea 1.52 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ compare
- 114 Armenia 1.38 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ compare
- 115 Jamaica 1.36 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ compare
- 116 Guinea-Bissau 1.23 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ compare
More agriculture & rural data for Mongolia
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 30.71 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.0894 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 635.39 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate 0.5968 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.2885 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 8.9% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 8.9% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 2.7% (2023)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 0.4% (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is agricultural output in Mongolia?
- Agricultural output in Mongolia was 1.38 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest agricultural output recorded in Mongolia?
- The highest recorded value was 1.73 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ in 2020.
- What is the lowest agricultural output recorded in Mongolia?
- The lowest recorded value was 481.60 million constant 2014-2016 US$ in 1961.
- How does Mongolia rank for agricultural output?
- Mongolia ranks 113th out of 159 countries with data for 2024.
- Is agricultural output rising or falling in Mongolia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 47.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Mongolia data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Agricultural output. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 62 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Total agricultural output is the sum of crop and livestock products. This data is expressed in US dollars. It is adjusted for inflation but does not account for differences in living costs between countries.