2.1.2 Prevalence of severe food insecurity (15 years old and over) in Gambia
Gambia: 2.1.2 Prevalence of severe food insecurity (15 years old and over) was 17.3 % in 2024. ▼ Falling
2.1.2 Prevalence of severe food insecurity (15 years old and over) in Gambia, 2016–2024
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.
Analysis
Gambia recorded 17.3 % for 2.1.2 prevalence of severe food insecurity (15 years old and over) in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 9 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 23.8% on the previous year and down 25.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, 2.1.2 prevalence of severe food insecurity (15 years old and over) in Gambia peaked at 27 % in 2021 and was at its lowest, 17.3 %, in 2024.
Gambia ranks 20th of 119 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
2.1.2 Prevalence of severe food insecurity (15 years old and over) in Gambia, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 23.3 % | — |
| 2017 | 23.3 % | +0.0% |
| 2018 | 23.8 % | +2.1% |
| 2019 | 24.5 % | +2.9% |
| 2020 | 25.4 % | +3.7% |
| 2021 | 27 % | +6.3% |
| 2022 | 25.9 % | -4.1% |
| 2023 | 22.7 % | -12.4% |
| 2024 | 17.3 % | -23.8% |
Gambia compared with similar countries
- Gambia's 17.3 % is above the median for low income countries, which is 17.15 %, 1.0× the median. (14 countries reporting)
- Gambia's 17.3 % is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 17.15 %, 1.0× the median. (30 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010s | 23.73 % | 23.3 % | 24.5 % | 4 |
| 2020s | 23.66 % | 17.3 % | 27 % | 5 |
Countries ranked near Gambia
- 17 Botswana 21.9 % compare
- 18 Zambia 18.3 % compare
- 19 Côte d'Ivoire 7.9 % compare
- 19 Dominican Republic 18.1 % compare
- 21 Ethiopia 17 % compare
- 22 Angola 16.9 % compare
- 22 Cabo Verde 6.4 % compare
- 23 Madagascar 16.8 % compare
More agriculture & rural data for Gambia
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 25.87 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.2385 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 219.17 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate 0.2766 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0.0004 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.3501 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 23.8% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 23.8% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 1.1% (2024)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 0.3% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is 2.1.2 prevalence of severe food insecurity (15 years old and over) in Gambia?
- 2.1.2 prevalence of severe food insecurity (15 years old and over) in Gambia was 17.3 % in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest 2.1.2 prevalence of severe food insecurity (15 years old and over) recorded in Gambia?
- The highest recorded value was 27 % in 2021.
- What is the lowest 2.1.2 prevalence of severe food insecurity (15 years old and over) recorded in Gambia?
- The lowest recorded value was 17.3 % in 2024.
- How does Gambia rank for 2.1.2 prevalence of severe food insecurity (15 years old and over)?
- Gambia ranks 20th out of 119 countries with data for 2024.
- Is 2.1.2 prevalence of severe food insecurity (15 years old and over) rising or falling in Gambia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 25.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Gambia data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of 2.1.2 Prevalence of severe food insecurity (15 years old and over) (no breakdown by urbanisation) — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
The Suite of Gender Indicators presents a set of indicators relevant to agrifood systems that are disaggregated by sex, with the aim of highlighting gender differences across agrifood systems. The initial set of indicators is based on those used in FAO’s 2023 Status of Women in Agrifood Systems (SWAFS) report and on the recommendations of an expert consultation held in December 2023, and covers key dimensions including economic participation, governance, agency, social norms, assets and services, education, health, and nutrition. Indicator selection was informed by expert judgment and by the availability of data with sufficient geographic and temporal coverage to enable meaningful comparisons across regions and over time. While most indicators are produced and published by FAO and other international organizations, the objective of this domain is to provide a one-stop shop for sex-disaggregated data on agrifood systems.