Wheat — Production in Eastern Europe

Eastern Europe: Wheat — Production was 149.34 million t in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
149.34 million t
Change on year
down 7.5%
Rank
4th
of 26 groups
All-time high
168.64 million t
in 2022
All-time low
58.82 million t
in 1963
Years of data
64
1961–2024

Wheat — Production in Eastern Europe, 1961–2024

50.0M75.0M100.0M125.0M150.0M175.0M196119922024

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in t.

Analysis

Eastern Europe recorded 149.34 million t for wheat — production in 2024.

That represents a change of down 7.5% on the previous year and up 19.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, wheat — production in Eastern Europe peaked at 168.64 million t in 2022 and was at its lowest, 58.82 million t, in 1963.

Eastern Europe ranks 4th of 26 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 64 years of available data.

Wheat — Production in Eastern Europe, year by year

Annual values for Wheat — Production in Eastern Europe, 1961 to 2024.
Year t Change
1961 74.92 million t —
1962 78.99 million t +5.4%
1963 58.82 million t -25.5%
1964 82.89 million t +40.9%
1965 72.75 million t -12.2%
1966 110.88 million t +52.4%
1967 91.24 million t -17.7%
1968 106.27 million t +16.5%
1969 93.59 million t -11.9%
1970 110.64 million t +18.2%
1971 114.78 million t +3.7%
1972 103.71 million t -9.6%
1973 126.90 million t +22.4%
1974 103.36 million t -18.6%
1975 83.52 million t -19.2%
1976 117.02 million t +40.1%
1977 112.33 million t -4.0%
1978 140.43 million t +25.0%
1979 104.44 million t -25.6%
1980 118.25 million t +13.2%
1981 99.52 million t -15.8%
1982 105.64 million t +6.1%
1983 99.26 million t -6.0%
1984 96.76 million t -2.5%
1985 100.86 million t +4.2%
1986 115.78 million t +14.8%
1987 107.95 million t -6.8%
1988 113.25 million t +4.9%
1989 121.78 million t +7.5%
1990 136.40 million t +12.0%
1991 103.44 million t -24.2%
1992 89.51 million t -13.5%
1993 92.15 million t +3.0%
1994 75.15 million t -18.4%
1995 78.25 million t +4.1%
1996 72.64 million t -7.2%
1997 94.44 million t +30.0%
1998 72.13 million t -23.6%
1999 70.30 million t -2.5%
2000 71.10 million t +1.1%
2001 102.97 million t +44.8%
2002 100.49 million t -2.4%
2003 65.67 million t -34.7%
2004 99.42 million t +51.4%
2005 98.98 million t -0.4%
2006 85.75 million t -13.4%
2007 88.17 million t +2.8%
2008 126.15 million t +43.1%
2009 114.63 million t -9.1%
2010 89.25 million t -22.1%
2011 113.07 million t +26.7%
2012 83.70 million t -26.0%
2013 111.21 million t +32.9%
2014 125.19 million t +12.6%
2015 128.76 million t +2.8%
2016 141.49 million t +9.9%
2017 155.65 million t +10.0%
2018 137.11 million t -11.9%
2019 145.83 million t +6.4%
2020 150.14 million t +3.0%
2021 154.17 million t +2.7%
2022 168.64 million t +9.4%
2023 161.46 million t -4.3%
2024 149.34 million t -7.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 85.59 million t 58.82 million t 110.88 million t 9
1970s 111.71 million t 83.52 million t 140.43 million t 10
1980s 107.90 million t 96.76 million t 121.78 million t 10
1990s 88.44 million t 70.30 million t 136.40 million t 10
2000s 95.33 million t 65.67 million t 126.15 million t 10
2010s 123.13 million t 83.70 million t 155.65 million t 10
2020s 156.75 million t 149.34 million t 168.64 million t 5

Countries ranked near Eastern Europe

  1. 1 China 140.10 million t compare
  2. 2 China, mainland 140.10 million t compare
  3. 2 Türkiye 20.80 million t compare
  4. 3 India 113.29 million t compare
  5. 3 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 16.75 million t compare
  6. 4 Russian Federation 82.59 million t compare
  7. 5 Syrian Arab Republic 2.43 million t compare
  8. 5 USSR 71.99 million t compare
  9. 6 Canada 35.94 million t compare
  10. 6 Republic of Moldova 1.19 million t compare
  11. 7 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 292,710 t compare
  12. 7 Australia and New Zealand 34.57 million t compare

See the full ranking of 164 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Eastern Europe

All data for Eastern Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is wheat — production in Eastern Europe?
Wheat — production in Eastern Europe was 149.34 million t in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest wheat — production recorded in Eastern Europe?
The highest recorded value was 168.64 million t in 2022.
What is the lowest wheat — production recorded in Eastern Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 58.82 million t in 1963.
How does Eastern Europe rank for wheat — production?
Eastern Europe ranks 4th out of 26 groups with data for 2024.
Is wheat — production rising or falling in Eastern Europe?
Over the last ten years it is up 19.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Eastern Europe data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Wheat — Production. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Wheat — Production in Eastern Europe. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 10 October 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/wheat-production-2/eastern-europe/

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About this data

Indicator
Wheat — Production
Unit
t
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
164 places, 9,260 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed

Crop and livestock statistics are recorded for 278 products, covering the following categories: 1) CROPS PRIMARY: Cereals, Citrus Fruit, Fibre Crops, Fruit, Oil Crops, Oil Crops and Cakes in Oil Equivalent, Pulses, Roots and Tubers, Sugar Crops, Treenuts and Vegetables. Data are expressed in terms of area harvested, production quantity and yield. Cereals: Area and production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed or silage or used for grazing are therefore excluded. 2) CROPS PROCESSED: Beer of barley; Cotton lint; Cottonseed; Margarine, short; Molasses; Oil, coconut (copra); Oil, cottonseed; Oil, groundnut; Oil, linseed; Oil, maize; Oil, olive, virgin; Oil, palm; Oil, palm kernel; Oil, rapeseed; Oil, safflower; Oil, sesame; Oil, soybean; Oil, sunflower; Palm kernels; Sugar Raw Centrifugal; Wine. 3) LIVE ANIMALS: Animals live n.e.s.; Asses; Beehives; Buffaloes; Camelids, other; Camels; Cattle; Chickens; Ducks; Geese and guinea fowls; Goats; Horses; Mules; Pigeons, other birds; Pigs; Rabbits and hares; Rodents, other; Sheep; Turkeys. 4) LIVESTOCK PRIMARY: Beeswax; Eggs (various types); Hides buffalo, fresh; Hides, cattle, fresh; Honey, natural; Meat (ass, bird nes, buffalo, camel, cattle, chicken, duck, game, goat, goose and guinea fowl, horse, mule, Meat nes, meat other camelids, Meat other rodents, pig, rabbit, sheep, turkey); Milk (buffalo, camel, cow, goat, sheep); Offals, nes; Silk-worm cocoons, reelable; Skins (goat, sheep); Snails, not sea; Wool, greasy. 5) LIVESTOCK PROCESSED: Butter (of milk from sheep, goat, buffalo, cow); Cheese (of milk from goat, buffalo, sheep, cow milk); Cheese of skimmed cow milk; Cream fresh; Ghee (cow and buffalo milk); Lard; Milk (dry buttermilk, skimmed condensed, skimmed cow, skimmed dried, skimmed evaporated, whole condensed, whole dried, whole evaporated); Silk raw; Tallow; Whey (condensed and dry); Yoghurt.