Wheat — Gross per capita Production Index Number (2014-2016 = 100) by country
The FAO indices of agricultural production show the relative level of the aggregate volume of agricultural production for each year in comparison with the base period 2014-2016. Indices for meat production are computed based on data on production from indigenous animals.
Countries reporting
115
Highest
1,102
Zimbabwe
Lowest
15.9
Madagascar
Median
93.12
Years covered
64
1961–2024
Data points
8,493
What the numbers show
Wheat — Gross per capita Production Index Number (2014-2016 = 100) is currently reported for 115 countries. The highest value is 1,102 in Zimbabwe; the lowest is 15.9 in Madagascar.
The median across all reporting countries is 93.12, and the mean is 107.77.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 69.
Over the past decade 47 countries rose and 68 fell. The largest increase was in Zimbabwe (up 1,053.0%), and the largest decrease in Bhutan (down 85.0%).
Wheat — Gross per capita Production Index Number: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Zimbabwe | 1,102 | 2024 | up 1,053.0% | volatile |
| 2 | Angola | 568.9 | 2024 | up 459.1% | volatile |
| 3 | New Caledonia | 370.71 | 2024 | down 33.5% | volatile |
| 4 | Qatar | 296.99 | 2024 | up 205.6% | volatile |
| 5 | Oman | 282.56 | 2024 | up 161.4% | volatile |
| 6 | Rwanda | 156.08 | 2024 | up 65.9% | volatile |
| 7 | Georgia | 148.63 | 2024 | up 212.6% | falling |
| 8 | Namibia | 143.72 | 2024 | up 39.8% | volatile |
| 9 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 134.63 | 2024 | up 84.5% | rising |
| 10 | Russian Federation | 127.64 | 2024 | up 38.4% | rising |
| 11 | Romania | 126.69 | 2017 | up 249.4% | rising |
| 12 | Ecuador | 126.21 | 2024 | down 5.0% | volatile |
| 13 | Republic of Korea | 124.88 | 2024 | up 56.0% | volatile |
| 14 | Argentina | 121.15 | 2024 | up 25.1% | rising |
| 15 | Serbia | 120.34 | 2024 | up 30.4% | rising |
| 16 | Japan | 119.96 | 2024 | up 24.3% | falling |
| 17 | Iraq | 118.38 | 2024 | down 17.8% | falling |
| 18 | Australia | 118.08 | 2024 | up 26.9% | rising |
| 19 | Australia and New Zealand | 117.51 | 2024 | up 26.1% | rising |
| 20 | Kazakhstan | 117.38 | 2024 | up 23.7% | rising |
| 21 | Brazil | 117.1 | 2024 | up 15.0% | rising |
| 22 | Bulgaria | 116.45 | 2017 | up 175.1% | rising |
| 23 | Kenya | 114.48 | 2024 | up 11.3% | falling |
| 24 | Estonia | 113.38 | 2017 | up 110.0% | volatile |
| 25 | India | 113.23 | 2024 | up 6.9% | rising |
| 26 | Latvia | 112.89 | 2017 | up 200.2% | volatile |
| 27 | Kuwait | 111.88 | 2024 | down 26.7% | volatile |
| 28 | Azerbaijan | 111.09 | 2024 | up 25.9% | rising |
| 29 | Malta | 110.06 | 2017 | down 7.8% | volatile |
| 30 | Canada | 109.43 | 2024 | up 9.5% | flat |
| 31 | Ethiopia | 108.71 | 2024 | up 11.9% | rising |
| 32 | Pakistan | 107.56 | 2024 | up 4.4% | rising |
| 33 | Saudi Arabia | 106.47 | 2024 | down 2.5% | volatile |
| 34 | Ukraine | 106.09 | 2024 | up 13.0% | rising |
| 35 | Belarus | 105.87 | 2024 | down 1.7% | volatile |
| 36 | China | 105.49 | 2024 | up 8.6% | rising |
| 37 | China, mainland | 105.44 | 2024 | up 8.6% | rising |
| 38 | Lithuania | 105.19 | 2017 | up 221.7% | volatile |
| 39 | Jordan | 104.78 | 2024 | down 4.6% | volatile |
| 40 | Poland | 104.76 | 2017 | up 39.4% | rising |
| 41 | Sweden | 104.59 | 2017 | up 33.0% | rising |
| 42 | France | 103.88 | 2017 | up 12.9% | rising |
| 43 | Cyprus | 103.7 | 2017 | up 32.5% | volatile |
| 44 | Nepal | 102.37 | 2024 | up 0.9% | rising |
| 45 | Algeria | 102.12 | 2024 | up 3.1% | falling |
| 46 | Uruguay | 101.68 | 2024 | down 16.2% | volatile |
| 47 | Thailand | 100.4 | 2024 | down 1.5% | rising |
| 48 | South Africa | 100 | 2024 | down 4.5% | falling |
| 49 | Denmark | 99.37 | 2017 | up 1.3% | volatile |
| 50 | Hungary | 97.68 | 2017 | up 34.9% | rising |
| 51 | Burundi | 97.43 | 2024 | up 14.3% | falling |
| 52 | Ireland | 96.99 | 2017 | down 12.7% | rising |
| 53 | New Zealand | 96 | 2024 | down 2.5% | falling |
| 54 | Eswatini | 95.72 | 2024 | down 7.1% | volatile |
| 55 | Tunisia | 95.39 | 2024 | down 30.2% | falling |
| 56 | North Macedonia | 93.87 | 2024 | down 12.7% | falling |
| 57 | Belgium | 93.43 | 2017 | up 0.8% | flat |
| 58 | Luxembourg | 93.12 | 2017 | down 11.1% | falling |
| 59 | Italy | 92.85 | 2017 | down 4.9% | falling |
| 60 | Germany | 92.01 | 2017 | up 15.0% | rising |
| 61 | Honduras | 90.3 | 2024 | down 10.1% | falling |
| 62 | Greece | 89.31 | 2017 | down 14.5% | falling |
| 63 | Croatia | 88.81 | 2017 | down 10.4% | rising |
| 64 | Czechia | 87.39 | 2017 | up 17.5% | rising |
| 65 | Peru | 87.35 | 2024 | down 18.2% | falling |
| 66 | Mongolia | 87.31 | 2024 | down 32.7% | volatile |
| 67 | Egypt | 86.85 | 2024 | down 10.6% | rising |
| 68 | Netherlands (Kingdom of the) | 86.29 | 2017 | down 1.1% | rising |
| 69 | Kyrgyzstan | 85.98 | 2024 | down 4.7% | falling |
| 70 | Slovenia | 85.59 | 2017 | up 3.2% | flat |
| 71 | China, Taiwan Province of | 85.45 | 2024 | down 25.8% | volatile |
| 72 | Uganda | 84.99 | 2024 | down 17.6% | falling |
| 73 | Afghanistan | 84.45 | 2024 | down 25.5% | falling |
| 74 | Niger | 84.11 | 2024 | up 168.4% | volatile |
| 75 | Chad | 83.96 | 2024 | up 16.9% | volatile |
| 76 | Montenegro | 83.3 | 2024 | down 14.3% | rising |
| 77 | Eritrea | 82.4 | 2024 | down 27.0% | rising |
| 78 | Finland | 82.38 | 2017 | down 3.4% | rising |
| 79 | Uzbekistan | 81.85 | 2024 | down 19.6% | rising |
| 80 | Bangladesh | 80.76 | 2024 | down 18.1% | volatile |
| 81 | Tajikistan | 80.42 | 2024 | down 19.3% | rising |
| 82 | Slovakia | 80.41 | 2017 | up 26.9% | rising |
| 83 | Palestine, State of | 79.76 | 2022 | down 2.3% | falling |
| 84 | Zambia | 79.59 | 2024 | down 26.4% | volatile |
| 85 | Turkmenistan | 78.75 | 2024 | down 10.2% | volatile |
| 86 | Austria | 77.02 | 2017 | down 3.2% | rising |
| 87 | Mali | 76.33 | 2024 | down 34.2% | volatile |
| 88 | Lebanon | 75.96 | 2024 | down 26.6% | rising |
| 89 | Somalia | 75.07 | 2024 | down 26.8% | falling |
| 90 | Chile | 71.33 | 2024 | down 20.9% | falling |
| 91 | Spain | 70.41 | 2017 | down 26.4% | flat |
| 92 | Albania | 67.89 | 2024 | down 32.8% | falling |
| 93 | Portugal | 66.72 | 2017 | down 40.5% | volatile |
| 94 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 66.64 | 2024 | down 37.0% | rising |
| 95 | Sudan | 66.05 | 2024 | down 20.2% | flat |
| 96 | Paraguay | 65.63 | 2024 | down 19.9% | volatile |
| 97 | Guatemala | 65.47 | 2024 | down 61.2% | volatile |
| 98 | Mexico | 65.37 | 2024 | down 33.9% | falling |
| 99 | Switzerland | 59.21 | 2024 | down 48.0% | falling |
| 100 | Cameroon | 57.66 | 2024 | down 45.1% | volatile |
| 101 | Yemen | 54.24 | 2024 | down 62.0% | falling |
| 102 | Norway | 53.71 | 2024 | down 45.6% | volatile |
| 103 | Nigeria | 50.9 | 2024 | down 61.6% | volatile |
| 104 | Israel | 48.41 | 2024 | down 45.6% | volatile |
| 105 | Myanmar | 48.38 | 2024 | down 59.2% | rising |
| 106 | Lesotho | 46.23 | 2024 | down 70.4% | volatile |
| 107 | Libya | 42.65 | 2024 | down 60.8% | falling |
| 108 | Morocco | 41.74 | 2024 | down 57.1% | rising |
| 109 | Colombia | 41.38 | 2024 | down 37.1% | volatile |
| 110 | Armenia | 33.71 | 2024 | down 65.0% | falling |
| 111 | Malawi | 24.13 | 2024 | down 78.8% | volatile |
| 112 | Mauritania | 21.64 | 2024 | down 78.4% | volatile |
| 113 | Bhutan | 20.55 | 2024 | down 85.0% | volatile |
| 114 | Mozambique | 19.76 | 2024 | down 82.0% | volatile |
| 115 | Madagascar | 15.9 | 2024 | down 84.5% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Small island developing States (SIDS) 357.15
- Eastern Europe 117.27
- Melanesia 325.06
- Oceania 115.61
- Middle Africa 213.15
- Eastern Africa 114.38
- Democratic People's Republic of Korea 187.58
- Southern Asia 112.35
- Iran (Islamic Republic of) 123.78
- South America 112.19
- Republic of Moldova 116.99
- Eastern Asia 105.87
- Asia 107.37
- Central Asia 100.4
- Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 100
- Southern Africa 99.8
- Americas 98.22
- Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 94.53
- World 98.12
- Least Developed Countries (LDCs) 91.94
- Europe 96.21
- Syrian Arab Republic 91.69
- Northern America 96.09
- Türkiye 91.67
- Southern Europe 95.68
- United Republic of Tanzania 85.06
- Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) 95.36
- Democratic Republic of the Congo 65.75
- Western Asia 91.71
- Net Food Importing Developing Countries (NFIDCs) 91.68
- Low Income Food Deficit Countries (LIFDCs) 89.09
- United States of America 87.46
- European Union (27) 84.95
- Africa 80.91
- Northern Europe 77.26
- Northern Africa 74.65
- Western Europe 68.62
- Central America 64.64
- Western Africa 60.55
- South-Eastern Asia 48.05
About this data
The FAO indices of agricultural production show the relative level of the aggregate volume of agricultural production for each year in comparison with the base period 2014-2016. Indices for meat production are computed based on data on production from indigenous animals.