Value of food imports in total merchandise exports (percent) (3-year) in Madagascar
Madagascar: Value of food imports in total merchandise exports (percent) (3-year) was 27 % in 2022. ▼ Falling
Value of food imports in total merchandise exports (percent) (3-year) in Madagascar, 2000–2022
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.
Analysis
Madagascar recorded 27 % for value of food imports in total merchandise exports (percent) (3-year) in 2022.
The figure is up 3.8% on the previous year and up 17.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, value of food imports in total merchandise exports (percent) (3-year) in Madagascar peaked at 51 % in 2004 and was at its lowest, 18 %, in 2000.
Madagascar ranks 65th of 181 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 23 years of available data.
Value of food imports in total merchandise exports (percent) (3-year) in Madagascar, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 18 % | — |
| 2001 | 25 % | +38.9% |
| 2002 | 28 % | +12.0% |
| 2003 | 48 % | +71.4% |
| 2004 | 51 % | +6.2% |
| 2005 | 32 % | -37.3% |
| 2006 | 26 % | -18.8% |
| 2007 | 24 % | -7.7% |
| 2008 | 27 % | +12.5% |
| 2009 | 28 % | +3.7% |
| 2010 | 26 % | -7.1% |
| 2011 | 26 % | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 23 % | -11.5% |
| 2013 | 21 % | -8.7% |
| 2014 | 19 % | -9.5% |
| 2015 | 20 % | +5.3% |
| 2016 | 21 % | +5.0% |
| 2017 | 21 % | +0.0% |
| 2018 | 22 % | +4.8% |
| 2019 | 26 % | +18.2% |
| 2020 | 28 % | +7.7% |
| 2021 | 26 % | -7.1% |
| 2022 | 27 % | +3.8% |
Madagascar compared with similar countries
- Madagascar's 27 % is below the median for low income countries, which is 45.5 %, 59% of the median. (22 countries reporting)
- Madagascar's 27 % is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 29 %, 93% of the median. (44 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 30.7 % | 18 % | 51 % | 10 |
| 2010s | 22.5 % | 19 % | 26 % | 10 |
| 2020s | 27 % | 26 % | 28 % | 3 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
More agriculture & rural data for Madagascar
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 10.42 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.217 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 130.06 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate 1.72 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0.0011 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.671 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 21.7% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 21.7% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 1.6% (2024)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 2.3% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is value of food imports in total merchandise exports (percent) (3-year) in Madagascar?
- Value of food imports in total merchandise exports (percent) (3-year) in Madagascar was 27 % in 2022, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest value of food imports in total merchandise exports (percent) (3-year) recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 51 % in 2004.
- What is the lowest value of food imports in total merchandise exports (percent) (3-year) recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was 18 % in 2000.
- How does Madagascar rank for value of food imports in total merchandise exports (percent) (3-year)?
- Madagascar ranks 65th out of 181 countries with data for 2022.
- Is value of food imports in total merchandise exports (percent) (3-year) rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is up 17.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Value of food imports in total merchandise exports (percent) (3-year average) — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 23 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).
About this data
The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture various aspects of food insecurity is presented here. The choice of the indicators has been informed by expert judgement and the availability of data with sufficient coverage to enable comparisons across regions and over time. Many of these indicators are produced and published elsewhere by FAO and other international organizations. They are reported here in a single database with the aim of building a wide food security information system. More indicators will be added to this set as more data will become available. Indicators are classified along the four dimensions of food security -- availability, access, utilization and stability.