Value of food imports in total merchandise exports (percent) (3-year) in India
India: Value of food imports in total merchandise exports (percent) (3-year) was 7 % in 2022. ▲ Rising
Value of food imports in total merchandise exports (percent) (3-year) in India, 2000–2022
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2022, value of food imports in total merchandise exports (percent) (3-year) in India stood at 7 %.
That represents a change of up 16.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, value of food imports in total merchandise exports (percent) (3-year) in India peaked at 8 % in 2015 and was at its lowest, 4 %, in 2005.
That places India 130th out of 181 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 23 years of available data.
Value of food imports in total merchandise exports (percent) (3-year) in India, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 6 % | — |
| 2001 | 6 % | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 6 % | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 5 % | -16.7% |
| 2004 | 5 % | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 4 % | -20.0% |
| 2006 | 4 % | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 5 % | +25.0% |
| 2008 | 5 % | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 5 % | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 5 % | +0.0% |
| 2011 | 5 % | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 6 % | +20.0% |
| 2013 | 6 % | +0.0% |
| 2014 | 7 % | +16.7% |
| 2015 | 8 % | +14.3% |
| 2016 | 7 % | -12.5% |
| 2017 | 6 % | -14.3% |
| 2018 | 6 % | +0.0% |
| 2019 | 6 % | +0.0% |
| 2020 | 7 % | +16.7% |
| 2021 | 7 % | +0.0% |
| 2022 | 7 % | +0.0% |
India compared with similar countries
- India's 7 % is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 27 %, 26% of the median. (41 countries reporting)
- India's 7 % is below the median for South Asia, which is 23.5 %, 30% of the median. (6 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 5.1 % | 4 % | 6 % | 10 |
| 2010s | 6.2 % | 5 % | 8 % | 10 |
| 2020s | 7 % | 7 % | 7 % | 3 |
Countries ranked near India
- 130 Argentina 7 % compare
- 130 Austria 7 % compare
- 130 Azerbaijan 7 % compare
- 130 Bahrain 7 % compare
- 130 Belarus 7 % compare
- 130 Belgium 7 % compare
- 130 Canada 7 % compare
- 130 Chad 7 % compare
- 130 Ecuador 7 % compare
- 130 Equatorial Guinea 7 % compare
- 130 Japan 7 % compare
- 130 Kazakhstan 7 % compare
- 130 Oman 7 % compare
- 130 Papua New Guinea 7 % compare
- 130 Poland 7 % compare
- 130 Saudi Arabia 7 % compare
- 130 Sweden 7 % compare
More agriculture & rural data for India
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual -2.83 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.1623 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 438.73 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate 0.4067 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0.0002 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.6431 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 16.2% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 16.2% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 0.9% (2024)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 1.5% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is value of food imports in total merchandise exports (percent) (3-year) in India?
- Value of food imports in total merchandise exports (percent) (3-year) in India was 7 % in 2022, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest value of food imports in total merchandise exports (percent) (3-year) recorded in India?
- The highest recorded value was 8 % in 2015.
- What is the lowest value of food imports in total merchandise exports (percent) (3-year) recorded in India?
- The lowest recorded value was 4 % in 2005.
- How does India rank for value of food imports in total merchandise exports (percent) (3-year)?
- India ranks 130th out of 181 countries with data for 2022.
- Is value of food imports in total merchandise exports (percent) (3-year) rising or falling in India?
- Over the last ten years it is up 16.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this India data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Value of food imports in total merchandise exports (percent) (3-year average) — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture various aspects of food insecurity is presented here. The choice of the indicators has been informed by expert judgement and the availability of data with sufficient coverage to enable comparisons across regions and over time. Many of these indicators are produced and published elsewhere by FAO and other international organizations. They are reported here in a single database with the aim of building a wide food security information system. More indicators will be added to this set as more data will become available. Indicators are classified along the four dimensions of food security -- availability, access, utilization and stability.