True hemp, raw or retted — Yield in Southern Europe
Southern Europe: True hemp, raw or retted — Yield was 7,721 kg/ha in 2024. ◆ Volatile
True hemp, raw or retted — Yield in Southern Europe, 1961–2024
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kg/ha.
Analysis
Southern Europe recorded 7,721 kg/ha for true hemp, raw or retted — yield in 2024. That is the highest value across all 64 years on record.
The figure is up 42.1% on the previous year and up 15.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, true hemp, raw or retted — yield in Southern Europe peaked at 7,721 kg/ha in 2024 and was at its lowest, 781.8 kg/ha, in 1968.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
True hemp, raw or retted — Yield in Southern Europe, year by year
| Year | kg/ha | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 935.3 kg/ha | — |
| 1962 | 926.4 kg/ha | -1.0% |
| 1963 | 974.3 kg/ha | +5.2% |
| 1964 | 1,024 kg/ha | +5.1% |
| 1965 | 1,022 kg/ha | -0.2% |
| 1966 | 1,107 kg/ha | +8.4% |
| 1967 | 1,090 kg/ha | -1.6% |
| 1968 | 781.8 kg/ha | -28.3% |
| 1969 | 854.6 kg/ha | +9.3% |
| 1970 | 956.4 kg/ha | +11.9% |
| 1971 | 912.5 kg/ha | -4.6% |
| 1972 | 962.4 kg/ha | +5.5% |
| 1973 | 1,056 kg/ha | +9.7% |
| 1974 | 1,061 kg/ha | +0.4% |
| 1975 | 919.6 kg/ha | -13.3% |
| 1976 | 1,157 kg/ha | +25.8% |
| 1977 | 1,366 kg/ha | +18.0% |
| 1978 | 1,485 kg/ha | +8.7% |
| 1979 | 1,489 kg/ha | +0.3% |
| 1980 | 1,284 kg/ha | -13.8% |
| 1981 | 1,311 kg/ha | +2.1% |
| 1982 | 1,521 kg/ha | +16.0% |
| 1983 | 1,320 kg/ha | -13.2% |
| 1984 | 1,401 kg/ha | +6.2% |
| 1985 | 1,847 kg/ha | +31.8% |
| 1986 | 2,068 kg/ha | +12.0% |
| 1987 | 1,728 kg/ha | -16.4% |
| 1988 | 1,413 kg/ha | -18.2% |
| 1989 | 1,598 kg/ha | +13.1% |
| 1990 | 1,721 kg/ha | +7.7% |
| 1991 | 1,971 kg/ha | +14.6% |
| 1992 | 4,211 kg/ha | +113.6% |
| 1993 | 4,106 kg/ha | -2.5% |
| 1994 | 1,703 kg/ha | -58.5% |
| 1995 | 4,143 kg/ha | +143.3% |
| 1996 | 2,852 kg/ha | -31.2% |
| 1997 | 2,240 kg/ha | -21.4% |
| 1998 | 1,349 kg/ha | -39.8% |
| 1999 | 1,349 kg/ha | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 1,388 kg/ha | +2.8% |
| 2001 | 3,577 kg/ha | +157.8% |
| 2002 | 5,687 kg/ha | +59.0% |
| 2003 | 3,168 kg/ha | -44.3% |
| 2004 | 4,140 kg/ha | +30.7% |
| 2005 | 2,822 kg/ha | -31.8% |
| 2006 | 4,828 kg/ha | +71.1% |
| 2007 | 4,700 kg/ha | -2.6% |
| 2008 | 3,914 kg/ha | -16.7% |
| 2009 | 3,903 kg/ha | -0.3% |
| 2010 | 1,424 kg/ha | -63.5% |
| 2011 | 3,931 kg/ha | +176.2% |
| 2012 | 5,716 kg/ha | +45.4% |
| 2013 | 5,967 kg/ha | +4.4% |
| 2014 | 6,691 kg/ha | +12.1% |
| 2015 | 5,416 kg/ha | -19.1% |
| 2016 | 6,724 kg/ha | +24.1% |
| 2017 | 7,056 kg/ha | +4.9% |
| 2018 | 5,989 kg/ha | -15.1% |
| 2019 | 5,889 kg/ha | -1.7% |
| 2020 | 4,865 kg/ha | -17.4% |
| 2021 | 5,118 kg/ha | +5.2% |
| 2022 | 6,041 kg/ha | +18.0% |
| 2023 | 5,434 kg/ha | -10.0% |
| 2024 | 7,721 kg/ha | +42.1% |
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where True hemp, raw or retted — Yield in Southern Europe changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2011 | +176.2% | 1,424 kg/ha | 3,931 kg/ha |
| 2001 | +157.8% | 1,388 kg/ha | 3,577 kg/ha |
| 1995 | +143.3% | 1,703 kg/ha | 4,143 kg/ha |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 968.39 kg/ha | 781.8 kg/ha | 1,107 kg/ha | 9 |
| 1970s | 1,136 kg/ha | 912.5 kg/ha | 1,489 kg/ha | 10 |
| 1980s | 1,549 kg/ha | 1,284 kg/ha | 2,068 kg/ha | 10 |
| 1990s | 2,564 kg/ha | 1,349 kg/ha | 4,211 kg/ha | 10 |
| 2000s | 3,812 kg/ha | 1,388 kg/ha | 5,687 kg/ha | 10 |
| 2010s | 5,480 kg/ha | 1,424 kg/ha | 7,056 kg/ha | 10 |
| 2020s | 5,836 kg/ha | 4,865 kg/ha | 7,721 kg/ha | 5 |
Countries ranked near Southern Europe
- 1 Italy 9,147 kg/ha compare
- 2 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 7,291 kg/ha compare
- 2 Türkiye 1,000 kg/ha compare
- 3 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 703.1 kg/ha compare
- 3 France 5,903 kg/ha compare
- 4 China 5,653 kg/ha compare
- 4 China, mainland 5,653 kg/ha compare
- 4 Syrian Arab Republic 514.3 kg/ha compare
More agriculture & rural data for Southern Europe
- Meat of goat, fresh or chilled — Production, annual growth rate -16.15 % change on previous year (2024)
- Meat of cattle with the bone, fresh or chilled — Producing 0.516 % change on previous year (2024)
- Meat of chickens, fresh or chilled — Yield/Carcass Weight, annual 0.4386 % change on previous year (2024)
- Meat of chickens, fresh or chilled — Production, annual growth rate 6.49 % change on previous year (2024)
- Meat of chickens, fresh or chilled — Producing Animals/Slaughtered 6.03 % change on previous year (2024)
- Meat of goat, fresh or chilled — Yield/Carcass Weight, annual growth 0 % change on previous year (2024)
- Meat of sheep, fresh or chilled — Yield/Carcass Weight, annual growth 0 % change on previous year (2024)
- Meat of sheep, fresh or chilled — Producing Animals/Slaughtered -11.19 % change on previous year (2024)
- Meat of sheep, fresh or chilled — Production, annual growth rate -8.74 % change on previous year (2024)
- Meat of cattle with the bone, fresh or chilled — Production, annual 3.45 % change on previous year (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is true hemp, raw or retted — yield in Southern Europe?
- True hemp, raw or retted — yield in Southern Europe was 7,721 kg/ha in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest true hemp, raw or retted — yield recorded in Southern Europe?
- The highest recorded value was 7,721 kg/ha in 2024.
- What is the lowest true hemp, raw or retted — yield recorded in Southern Europe?
- The lowest recorded value was 781.8 kg/ha in 1968.
- How does Southern Europe rank for true hemp, raw or retted — yield?
- Southern Europe ranks 1st out of 12 groups with data for 2024.
- Is true hemp, raw or retted — yield rising or falling in Southern Europe?
- Over the last ten years it is up 15.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Southern Europe data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of True hemp, raw or retted — Yield. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 64 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).
About this data
Crop and livestock statistics are recorded for 278 products, covering the following categories: 1) CROPS PRIMARY: Cereals, Citrus Fruit, Fibre Crops, Fruit, Oil Crops, Oil Crops and Cakes in Oil Equivalent, Pulses, Roots and Tubers, Sugar Crops, Treenuts and Vegetables. Data are expressed in terms of area harvested, production quantity and yield. Cereals: Area and production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed or silage or used for grazing are therefore excluded. 2) CROPS PROCESSED: Beer of barley; Cotton lint; Cottonseed; Margarine, short; Molasses; Oil, coconut (copra); Oil, cottonseed; Oil, groundnut; Oil, linseed; Oil, maize; Oil, olive, virgin; Oil, palm; Oil, palm kernel; Oil, rapeseed; Oil, safflower; Oil, sesame; Oil, soybean; Oil, sunflower; Palm kernels; Sugar Raw Centrifugal; Wine. 3) LIVE ANIMALS: Animals live n.e.s.; Asses; Beehives; Buffaloes; Camelids, other; Camels; Cattle; Chickens; Ducks; Geese and guinea fowls; Goats; Horses; Mules; Pigeons, other birds; Pigs; Rabbits and hares; Rodents, other; Sheep; Turkeys. 4) LIVESTOCK PRIMARY: Beeswax; Eggs (various types); Hides buffalo, fresh; Hides, cattle, fresh; Honey, natural; Meat (ass, bird nes, buffalo, camel, cattle, chicken, duck, game, goat, goose and guinea fowl, horse, mule, Meat nes, meat other camelids, Meat other rodents, pig, rabbit, sheep, turkey); Milk (buffalo, camel, cow, goat, sheep); Offals, nes; Silk-worm cocoons, reelable; Skins (goat, sheep); Snails, not sea; Wool, greasy. 5) LIVESTOCK PROCESSED: Butter (of milk from sheep, goat, buffalo, cow); Cheese (of milk from goat, buffalo, sheep, cow milk); Cheese of skimmed cow milk; Cream fresh; Ghee (cow and buffalo milk); Lard; Milk (dry buttermilk, skimmed condensed, skimmed cow, skimmed dried, skimmed evaporated, whole condensed, whole dried, whole evaporated); Silk raw; Tallow; Whey (condensed and dry); Yoghurt.