Tree Cover Loss in Nepal

Nepal: Tree Cover Loss was 2,964 hectares in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
2,964 hectares
Change on year
up 10.6%
World rank
110th
of 189 countries
All-time high
5,524 hectares
in 2009
All-time low
579 hectares
in 2015
Years of data
25
2001–2025

Tree Cover Loss in Nepal, 2001–2025

1.0k2.0k3.0k4.0k5.0k6.0k2001201320252001: 1.5k hectares2002: 2.1k hectares2003: 2.3k hectares2004: 2.5k hectares2005: 2.8k hectares2006: 3.3k hectares2007: 3.5k hectares2008: 3.0k hectares2009: 5.5k hectares2010: 2.3k hectares2011: 2.8k hectares2012: 5.0k hectares2013: 835 hectares2014: 1.2k hectares2015: 579 hectares2016: 999 hectares2017: 2.4k hectares2018: 1.7k hectares2019: 2.1k hectares2020: 2.2k hectares2021: 2.8k hectares2022: 2.0k hectares2023: 2.3k hectares2024: 2.7k hectares2025: 3.0k hectares

Source: Global Forest Watch. Tree Cover Loss (Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA). Measured in hectares.

Analysis

The most recent figure for tree cover loss in Nepal is 2,964 hectares, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 10.6% on the previous year and up 411.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, tree cover loss in Nepal peaked at 5,524 hectares in 2009 and was at its lowest, 579 hectares, in 2015.

That places Nepal 110th out of 189 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 2,935 hectares 1,523 hectares 5,524 hectares 9
2010s 1,994 hectares 579 hectares 5,045 hectares 10
2020s 2,488 hectares 2,022 hectares 2,964 hectares 6

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 107 Denmark 3,702 hectares compare
  2. 108 Bhutan 3,446 hectares compare
  3. 109 Slovenia 3,331 hectares compare
  4. 111 Morocco 2,666 hectares compare
  5. 112 Burundi 2,656 hectares compare
  6. 113 Moldova 2,413 hectares compare

See the full ranking of 190 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is tree cover loss in Nepal?
Tree cover loss in Nepal was 2,964 hectares in 2025, according to Global Forest Watch. Tree Cover Loss (Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA).
What is the highest tree cover loss recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 5,524 hectares in 2009.
What is the lowest tree cover loss recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 579 hectares in 2015.
How does Nepal rank for tree cover loss?
Nepal ranks 110th out of 189 countries with data for 2025.
Is tree cover loss rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is up 411.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from Global Forest Watch. Tree Cover Loss (Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA), published as part of Tree Cover Loss (hectares). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

About this data

Indicator
Tree Cover Loss (hectares)
Unit
hectares
Source
Global Forest Watch. Tree Cover Loss (Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
190 places, 4,725 data points, 2001–2025
Last refreshed

Shows year-by-year tree cover loss, defined as stand level replacement of vegetation greater than 5 meters, within the selected area. The tree cover loss data set is a collaboration of the University of Maryland, Google, USGS, and NASA, and uses Landsat satellite images to map annual tree cover loss at a 30 × 30 meter resolution. Note that “tree cover loss” is not the same as “deforestation” – tree cover loss includes change in both natural and planted forest, and does not need to be human caused. The data from 2011 onward were produced with an updated methodology that may capture additional loss. Comparisons between the original 2001-2010 data and future years should be performed with caution.