Total Expenditure in Agricultural R&D (US$ PPP, 2015 prices) in Southern Europe
Southern Europe: Total Expenditure in Agricultural R&D (US$ PPP, 2015 prices) was 2,271 million USD in 2023. ▬ Flat
Total Expenditure in Agricultural R&D (US$ PPP, 2015 prices) in Southern Europe, 2004–2023
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in million USD.
Analysis
The most recent figure for total expenditure in agricultural r&d (us$ ppp, 2015 prices) in Southern Europe is 2,271 million USD, measured in 2023.
That represents a change of up 10.2% on the previous year and up 14.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, total expenditure in agricultural r&d (us$ ppp, 2015 prices) in Southern Europe peaked at 2,556 million USD in 2004 and was at its lowest, 1,826 million USD, in 2015.
Southern Europe ranks 14th of 27 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.
Total Expenditure in Agricultural R&D (US$ PPP, 2015 prices) in Southern Europe, year by year
| Year | million USD | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 2,556 million USD | — |
| 2005 | 2,197 million USD | -14.1% |
| 2006 | 2,063 million USD | -6.1% |
| 2007 | 2,099 million USD | +1.7% |
| 2008 | 2,059 million USD | -1.9% |
| 2009 | 1,860 million USD | -9.7% |
| 2010 | 1,903 million USD | +2.3% |
| 2011 | 1,920 million USD | +0.9% |
| 2012 | 1,898 million USD | -1.2% |
| 2013 | 1,979 million USD | +4.3% |
| 2014 | 1,896 million USD | -4.2% |
| 2015 | 1,826 million USD | -3.7% |
| 2016 | 1,910 million USD | +4.6% |
| 2017 | 2,065 million USD | +8.1% |
| 2018 | 2,032 million USD | -1.6% |
| 2019 | 2,058 million USD | +1.3% |
| 2020 | 2,042 million USD | -0.8% |
| 2021 | 2,156 million USD | +5.6% |
| 2022 | 2,060 million USD | -4.5% |
| 2023 | 2,271 million USD | +10.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 2,139 million USD | 1,860 million USD | 2,556 million USD | 6 |
| 2010s | 1,949 million USD | 1,826 million USD | 2,065 million USD | 10 |
| 2020s | 2,132 million USD | 2,042 million USD | 2,271 million USD | 4 |
Countries ranked near Southern Europe
More agriculture & rural data for Southern Europe
- Cereals, primary — Area harvested, annual growth rate -3.05 % change on previous year (2024)
- Citrus Fruit, Total — Production, annual growth rate 0.3221 % change on previous year (2024)
- Citrus Fruit, Total — Yield, annual growth rate 0.7538 % change on previous year (2024)
- Citrus Fruit, Total — Area harvested, annual growth rate -0.4284 % change on previous year (2024)
- Cereals, primary — Production, annual growth rate 10.48 % change on previous year (2024)
- Cereals, primary — Yield, annual growth rate 13.95 % change on previous year (2024)
- Beef and Buffalo Meat, primary — Producing Animals/Slaughtered 0.4689 % change on previous year (2024)
- Beef and Buffalo Meat, primary — Yield/Carcass Weight, annual growth 2.75 % change on previous year (2024)
- Beef and Buffalo Meat, primary — Production, annual growth rate 3.36 % change on previous year (2024)
- Eggs Primary — Yield/Carcass Weight, annual growth rate 2.95 % change on previous year (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is total expenditure in agricultural r&d (us$ ppp, 2015 prices) in Southern Europe?
- Total expenditure in agricultural r&d (us$ ppp, 2015 prices) in Southern Europe was 2,271 million USD in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest total expenditure in agricultural r&d (us$ ppp, 2015 prices) recorded in Southern Europe?
- The highest recorded value was 2,556 million USD in 2004.
- What is the lowest total expenditure in agricultural r&d (us$ ppp, 2015 prices) recorded in Southern Europe?
- The lowest recorded value was 1,826 million USD in 2015.
- How does Southern Europe rank for total expenditure in agricultural r&d (us$ ppp, 2015 prices)?
- Southern Europe ranks 14th out of 27 groups with data for 2023.
- Is total expenditure in agricultural r&d (us$ ppp, 2015 prices) rising or falling in Southern Europe?
- Over the last ten years it is up 14.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
- Where does this Southern Europe data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Total Expenditure in Agricultural R&D (US$ PPP, 2015 prices) — Government, Higher Education and Private Non-profit (Agricultural Science and Technology). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 20 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).
About this data
The dataset contains a set of financial indicators describing national expenditures on agricultural research and development (R&D). The indicators are derived primarily from responses to the financial resources section of the ASTI questionnaire, complemented with selected external macroeconomic indicators required to ensure comparability across countries and over time.The dataset includes both directly reported financial aggregates and derived indicators, reflecting different dimensions of agricultural R&D investment. Reported expenditure data are collected in current local currency units (LCU) and refer to total institutional expenditures, as provided by national respondents. Coverage of the private for-profit sector remains limited and is therefore excluded from the dataset. To support temporal analysis and international comparability, expenditure indicators are also expressed in constant local currency units, using country-specific GDP deflators sourced from FAOSTAT. In addition, selected indicators relate agricultural R&D expenditures to key structural variables, such as agricultural value added, allowing for meaningful cross-country comparisons of research intensity and resource allocation.