Total Expenditure in Agricultural R&D (US$ PPP, 2015 prices) in Middle Africa
Middle Africa: Total Expenditure in Agricultural R&D (US$ PPP, 2015 prices) was 107.68 million USD in 2023. ▲ Rising
Total Expenditure in Agricultural R&D (US$ PPP, 2015 prices) in Middle Africa, 2004–2023
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in million USD.
Analysis
Middle Africa recorded 107.68 million USD for total expenditure in agricultural r&d (us$ ppp, 2015 prices) in 2023.
That represents a change of up 11.3% on the previous year and down 1.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, total expenditure in agricultural r&d (us$ ppp, 2015 prices) in Middle Africa peaked at 121.24 million USD in 2014 and was at its lowest, 81.34 million USD, in 2005.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 20 years of available data.
Total Expenditure in Agricultural R&D (US$ PPP, 2015 prices) in Middle Africa, year by year
| Year | million USD | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 83.37 million USD | — |
| 2005 | 81.34 million USD | -2.4% |
| 2006 | 84.16 million USD | +3.5% |
| 2007 | 84.93 million USD | +0.9% |
| 2008 | 88.65 million USD | +4.4% |
| 2009 | 93.67 million USD | +5.7% |
| 2010 | 99.18 million USD | +5.9% |
| 2011 | 104.9 million USD | +5.8% |
| 2012 | 107.27 million USD | +2.3% |
| 2013 | 108.78 million USD | +1.4% |
| 2014 | 121.24 million USD | +11.5% |
| 2015 | 108.11 million USD | -10.8% |
| 2016 | 114.82 million USD | +6.2% |
| 2017 | 120.59 million USD | +5.0% |
| 2018 | 110.86 million USD | -8.1% |
| 2019 | 112.91 million USD | +1.9% |
| 2020 | 117.39 million USD | +4.0% |
| 2021 | 107.61 million USD | -8.3% |
| 2022 | 96.73 million USD | -10.1% |
| 2023 | 107.68 million USD | +11.3% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 86.02 million USD | 81.34 million USD | 93.67 million USD | 6 |
| 2010s | 110.87 million USD | 99.18 million USD | 121.24 million USD | 10 |
| 2020s | 107.35 million USD | 96.73 million USD | 117.39 million USD | 4 |
Countries ranked near Middle Africa
- 1 China 8,723 million USD compare
- 1 China, mainland 8,723 million USD compare
- 2 Türkiye 499.57 million USD compare
- 3 India 4,518 million USD compare
- 3 Viet Nam 210.76 million USD compare
- 4 Brazil 2,091 million USD compare
- 5 Republic of Korea 1,419 million USD compare
- 5 United Republic of Tanzania 99.58 million USD compare
- 6 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 86.24 million USD compare
- 6 Australia and New Zealand 1,261 million USD compare
- 7 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 47.52 million USD compare
- 7 Thailand 1,137 million USD compare
More agriculture & rural data for Middle Africa
- Meat, Poultry — Producing Animals/Slaughtered, annual growth rate 3 % change on previous year (2024)
- Oilcrops, Cake Equivalent — Yield, annual growth rate -2.89 % change on previous year (2024)
- Oilcrops, Cake Equivalent — Area harvested, annual growth rate 2.63 % change on previous year (2024)
- Milk, Total — Milk Animals, annual growth rate -0.9589 % change on previous year (2024)
- Milk, Total — Production, annual growth rate 1.14 % change on previous year (2024)
- Milk, Total — Yield/Carcass Weight, annual growth rate 2.27 % change on previous year (2024)
- Meat, Total — Production, annual growth rate 3.23 % change on previous year (2024)
- Fruit Primary — Production, annual growth rate 2.15 % change on previous year (2024)
- Fruit Primary — Area harvested, annual growth rate 0.4935 % change on previous year (2024)
- Fruit Primary — Yield, annual growth rate 1.65 % change on previous year (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is total expenditure in agricultural r&d (us$ ppp, 2015 prices) in Middle Africa?
- Total expenditure in agricultural r&d (us$ ppp, 2015 prices) in Middle Africa was 107.68 million USD in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest total expenditure in agricultural r&d (us$ ppp, 2015 prices) recorded in Middle Africa?
- The highest recorded value was 121.24 million USD in 2014.
- What is the lowest total expenditure in agricultural r&d (us$ ppp, 2015 prices) recorded in Middle Africa?
- The lowest recorded value was 81.34 million USD in 2005.
- How does Middle Africa rank for total expenditure in agricultural r&d (us$ ppp, 2015 prices)?
- Middle Africa ranks 4th out of 10 groups with data for 2023.
- Is total expenditure in agricultural r&d (us$ ppp, 2015 prices) rising or falling in Middle Africa?
- Over the last ten years it is down 1.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Middle Africa data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Total Expenditure in Agricultural R&D (US$ PPP, 2015 prices) — Government, Higher Education and Private Non-profit (Agricultural Science and Technology). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 20 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).
About this data
The dataset contains a set of financial indicators describing national expenditures on agricultural research and development (R&D). The indicators are derived primarily from responses to the financial resources section of the ASTI questionnaire, complemented with selected external macroeconomic indicators required to ensure comparability across countries and over time.The dataset includes both directly reported financial aggregates and derived indicators, reflecting different dimensions of agricultural R&D investment. Reported expenditure data are collected in current local currency units (LCU) and refer to total institutional expenditures, as provided by national respondents. Coverage of the private for-profit sector remains limited and is therefore excluded from the dataset. To support temporal analysis and international comparability, expenditure indicators are also expressed in constant local currency units, using country-specific GDP deflators sourced from FAOSTAT. In addition, selected indicators relate agricultural R&D expenditures to key structural variables, such as agricultural value added, allowing for meaningful cross-country comparisons of research intensity and resource allocation.