Share of Self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in India

India: Share of Self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment was 90.19 % in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
90.19 %
Change on year
down 0.2%
World rank
5th
of 68 countries
All-time high
95.8 %
in 2010
All-time low
90.19 %
in 2025
Years of data
12
2000–2025

Share of Self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in India, 2000–2025

0204060801002000201220252000: 95.8 %2005: 95.1 %2010: 95.8 %2012: 94.8 %2018: 92 %2019: 92 %2020: 91.2 %2021: 92 %2022: 92 %2023: 91.1 %2024: 90.4 %2025: 90.2 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

India recorded 90.19 % for share of self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 12 years on record.

That represents a change of down 0.2% on the previous year and down 4.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in India peaked at 95.8 % in 2010 and was at its lowest, 90.19 %, in 2025.

That places India 5th out of 68 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 12 years of available data.

Share of Self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in India, year by year

Annual values for Share of Self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in [industry] by [sex]: Total AFS employment — Value — Male — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Agrifood systems in India, 2000 to 2025.
Year % Change
2000 95.76 %
2005 95.08 % -0.7%
2010 95.8 % +0.8%
2012 94.83 % -1.0%
2018 92.03 % -3.0%
2019 92 % -0.0%
2020 91.19 % -0.9%
2021 92.05 % +0.9%
2022 92.04 % -0.0%
2023 91.09 % -1.0%
2024 90.36 % -0.8%
2025 90.19 % -0.2%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 90.19 % is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 73.51 %, 1.2× the median. (17 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 95.42 % 95.08 % 95.76 % 2
2010s 93.66 % 92 % 95.8 % 4
2020s 91.15 % 90.19 % 92.05 % 6

Countries ranked near India

  1. 2 Bhutan 93.63 % compare
  2. 2 Timor-Leste 89.97 % compare
  3. 3 Angola 92.19 % compare
  4. 3 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 82.17 % compare
  5. 4 Ghana 91 % compare
  6. 4 Viet Nam 69.81 % compare
  7. 5 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 61.32 % compare
  8. 6 Türkiye 55.82 % compare
  9. 6 Uganda 90.03 % compare
  10. 7 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 46.17 % compare
  11. 7 Zambia 87.01 % compare
  12. 8 Albania 86.59 % compare

See the full ranking of 77 places →

More agriculture & rural data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in India?
Share of self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in India was 90.19 % in 2025, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest share of self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 95.8 % in 2010.
What is the lowest share of self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 90.19 % in 2025.
How does India rank for share of self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment?
India ranks 5th out of 68 countries with data for 2025.
Is share of self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 4.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Share of Self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in [industry] by [sex]: Total AFS employment — Value — Male — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Agrifood systems. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of Self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in India. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-self-employed-people-in-industry-out-of-total-employment-in-industry-by-sex-3/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of Self-employed people in [industry] out of total employment in [industry] by [sex]: Total AFS employment — Value — Male — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Agrifood systems
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
77 places, 1,154 data points, 2000–2025
Last refreshed

The Suite of Gender Indicators presents a set of indicators relevant to agrifood systems that are disaggregated by sex, with the aim of highlighting gender differences across agrifood systems. The initial set of indicators is based on those used in FAO’s 2023 Status of Women in Agrifood Systems (SWAFS) report and on the recommendations of an expert consultation held in December 2023, and covers key dimensions including economic participation, governance, agency, social norms, assets and services, education, health, and nutrition. Indicator selection was informed by expert judgment and by the availability of data with sufficient geographic and temporal coverage to enable meaningful comparisons across regions and over time. While most indicators are produced and published by FAO and other international organizations, the objective of this domain is to provide a one-stop shop for sex-disaggregated data on agrifood systems.