Share of employment in agrifood systems out of total employment by in Nigeria

Nigeria: Share of employment in agrifood systems out of total employment by was 27.44 % in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
27.44 %
Change on year
down 1.4%
World rank
51st
of 139 countries
All-time high
44.77 %
in 2000
All-time low
19.31 %
in 2021
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Share of employment in agrifood systems out of total employment by in Nigeria, 2000–2023

0102030402000201120232000: 44.8 %2001: 44.3 %2002: 44 %2003: 43.4 %2004: 42.4 %2005: 41.7 %2006: 41 %2007: 40.3 %2008: 39.6 %2009: 38.6 %2010: 37.6 %2011: 36.6 %2012: 34.8 %2013: 32.7 %2014: 31.8 %2015: 31.1 %2016: 31 %2017: 30.7 %2018: 30.4 %2019: 33.9 %2020: 21.3 %2021: 19.3 %2022: 27.8 %2023: 27.4 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

Nigeria recorded 27.44 % for share of employment in agrifood systems out of total employment by in 2023.

That represents a change of down 1.4% on the previous year and down 16.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of employment in agrifood systems out of total employment by in Nigeria peaked at 44.77 % in 2000 and was at its lowest, 19.31 %, in 2021.

Nigeria ranks 51st of 139 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Share of employment in agrifood systems out of total employment by in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Share of employment in agrifood systems out of total employment by subindustry and sex: Employment in agriculture — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Agriculture in Nigeria, 2000 to 2023.
Year % Change
2000 44.77 %
2001 44.34 % -1.0%
2002 44.03 % -0.7%
2003 43.4 % -1.4%
2004 42.41 % -2.3%
2005 41.73 % -1.6%
2006 41.01 % -1.7%
2007 40.3 % -1.7%
2008 39.57 % -1.8%
2009 38.65 % -2.3%
2010 37.59 % -2.7%
2011 36.59 % -2.7%
2012 34.78 % -4.9%
2013 32.74 % -5.9%
2014 31.75 % -3.0%
2015 31.14 % -1.9%
2016 30.98 % -0.5%
2017 30.74 % -0.8%
2018 30.39 % -1.1%
2019 33.94 % +11.7%
2020 21.26 % -37.4%
2021 19.31 % -9.2%
2022 27.84 % +44.2%
2023 27.44 % -1.4%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 27.44 % is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 36.24 %, 76% of the median. (32 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 27.44 % is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 45.42 %, 60% of the median. (36 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Share of employment in agrifood systems out of total employment by in Nigeria changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2022 +44.2% 19.31 % 27.84 %
2020 -37.4% 33.94 % 21.26 %

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 42.02 % 38.65 % 44.77 % 10
2010s 33.06 % 30.39 % 37.59 % 10
2020s 23.96 % 19.31 % 27.84 % 4

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 48 Senegal 29.22 % compare
  2. 49 Mongolia 28.64 % compare
  3. 50 Sri Lanka 27.75 % compare
  4. 52 Bosnia and Herzegovina 25.81 % compare
  5. 53 Peru 25.6 % compare
  6. 54 Namibia 21.96 % compare

See the full ranking of 179 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of employment in agrifood systems out of total employment by in Nigeria?
Share of employment in agrifood systems out of total employment by in Nigeria was 27.44 % in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest share of employment in agrifood systems out of total employment by recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 44.77 % in 2000.
What is the lowest share of employment in agrifood systems out of total employment by recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 19.31 % in 2021.
How does Nigeria rank for share of employment in agrifood systems out of total employment by?
Nigeria ranks 51st out of 139 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of employment in agrifood systems out of total employment by rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 16.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Share of employment in agrifood systems out of total employment by subindustry and sex: Employment in agriculture — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Agriculture. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of employment in agrifood systems out of total employment by in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-employment-in-agrifood-systems-out-of-total-employment-by-subindustry-and-sex-3/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of employment in agrifood systems out of total employment by subindustry and sex: Employment in agriculture — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Agriculture
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
179 places, 4,229 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

The Suite of Gender Indicators presents a set of indicators relevant to agrifood systems that are disaggregated by sex, with the aim of highlighting gender differences across agrifood systems. The initial set of indicators is based on those used in FAO’s 2023 Status of Women in Agrifood Systems (SWAFS) report and on the recommendations of an expert consultation held in December 2023, and covers key dimensions including economic participation, governance, agency, social norms, assets and services, education, health, and nutrition. Indicator selection was informed by expert judgment and by the availability of data with sufficient geographic and temporal coverage to enable meaningful comparisons across regions and over time. While most indicators are produced and published by FAO and other international organizations, the objective of this domain is to provide a one-stop shop for sex-disaggregated data on agrifood systems.