Share of employment in agrifood systems out of total employment by in India

India: Share of employment in agrifood systems out of total employment by was 61.94 % in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
61.94 %
Change on year
up 3.3%
World rank
15th
of 139 countries
All-time high
74.45 %
in 2000
All-time low
46.58 %
in 2017
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Share of employment in agrifood systems out of total employment by in India, 2000–2023

0204060802000201120232000: 74.5 %2001: 66.1 %2002: 65.7 %2003: 64.8 %2004: 63.9 %2005: 61.3 %2006: 62.5 %2007: 61.4 %2008: 60.6 %2009: 59.5 %2010: 65.6 %2011: 55.6 %2012: 60 %2013: 51.7 %2014: 50.4 %2015: 49.2 %2016: 47.9 %2017: 46.6 %2018: 52.1 %2019: 53.4 %2020: 59 %2021: 60.1 %2022: 60 %2023: 61.9 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2023, share of employment in agrifood systems out of total employment by in India stood at 61.94 %.

The figure is up 3.3% on the previous year and up 19.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of employment in agrifood systems out of total employment by in India peaked at 74.45 % in 2000 and was at its lowest, 46.58 %, in 2017.

That places India 15th out of 139 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Share of employment in agrifood systems out of total employment by in India, year by year

Annual values for Share of employment in agrifood systems out of total employment by subindustry and sex: Employment in agriculture — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Agriculture in India, 2000 to 2023.
Year % Change
2000 74.45 %
2001 66.13 % -11.2%
2002 65.65 % -0.7%
2003 64.85 % -1.2%
2004 63.91 % -1.4%
2005 61.31 % -4.1%
2006 62.45 % +1.9%
2007 61.38 % -1.7%
2008 60.64 % -1.2%
2009 59.5 % -1.9%
2010 65.63 % +10.3%
2011 55.61 % -15.3%
2012 60.05 % +8.0%
2013 51.66 % -14.0%
2014 50.39 % -2.5%
2015 49.24 % -2.3%
2016 47.85 % -2.8%
2017 46.58 % -2.7%
2018 52.14 % +11.9%
2019 53.44 % +2.5%
2020 59 % +10.4%
2021 60.14 % +1.9%
2022 59.96 % -0.3%
2023 61.94 % +3.3%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 61.94 % is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 36.24 %, 1.7× the median. (32 countries reporting)
  • India's 61.94 % is above the median for South Asia, which is 45.69 %, 1.4× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 64.03 % 59.5 % 74.45 % 10
2010s 53.26 % 46.58 % 65.63 % 10
2020s 60.26 % 59 % 61.94 % 4

Countries ranked near India

  1. 12 Mali 63.45 % compare
  2. 12 Caribbean 11.72 % compare
  3. 12 Polynesia 6.84 % compare
  4. 13 Tajikistan 63.06 % compare
  5. 13 Micronesia 3.93 % compare
  6. 14 Zambia 62.03 % compare
  7. 16 Eritrea 58.99 % compare
  8. 17 Equatorial Guinea 56.53 % compare
  9. 18 Angola 56.52 % compare

See the full ranking of 179 places →

More agriculture & rural data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of employment in agrifood systems out of total employment by in India?
Share of employment in agrifood systems out of total employment by in India was 61.94 % in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest share of employment in agrifood systems out of total employment by recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 74.45 % in 2000.
What is the lowest share of employment in agrifood systems out of total employment by recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 46.58 % in 2017.
How does India rank for share of employment in agrifood systems out of total employment by?
India ranks 15th out of 139 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of employment in agrifood systems out of total employment by rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 19.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Share of employment in agrifood systems out of total employment by subindustry and sex: Employment in agriculture — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Agriculture. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of employment in agrifood systems out of total employment by in India. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 19 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-employment-in-agrifood-systems-out-of-total-employment-by-subindustry-and-sex-3/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of employment in agrifood systems out of total employment by subindustry and sex: Employment in agriculture — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Agriculture
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
179 places, 4,229 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

The Suite of Gender Indicators presents a set of indicators relevant to agrifood systems that are disaggregated by sex, with the aim of highlighting gender differences across agrifood systems. The initial set of indicators is based on those used in FAO’s 2023 Status of Women in Agrifood Systems (SWAFS) report and on the recommendations of an expert consultation held in December 2023, and covers key dimensions including economic participation, governance, agency, social norms, assets and services, education, health, and nutrition. Indicator selection was informed by expert judgment and by the availability of data with sufficient geographic and temporal coverage to enable meaningful comparisons across regions and over time. While most indicators are produced and published by FAO and other international organizations, the objective of this domain is to provide a one-stop shop for sex-disaggregated data on agrifood systems.