Share of employment by sex in industry: Employment in off-farm in World

World: Share of employment by sex in industry: Employment in off-farm was 45.61 % in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
45.61 %
Change on year
up 0.5%
Rank
18th
of 31 groups
All-time high
45.61 %
in 2023
All-time low
41.9 %
in 2004
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Share of employment by sex in industry: Employment in off-farm in World, 2000–2023

010203040502000201120232000: 43 %2001: 43 %2002: 42.9 %2003: 42.5 %2004: 41.9 %2005: 42.4 %2006: 42.2 %2007: 42.8 %2008: 43.1 %2009: 43.2 %2010: 43.9 %2011: 44 %2012: 45 %2013: 45 %2014: 45 %2015: 44.8 %2016: 44.8 %2017: 44.7 %2018: 44.8 %2019: 44.2 %2020: 44.1 %2021: 44.5 %2022: 45.4 %2023: 45.6 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of employment by sex in industry: employment in off-farm in World is 45.61 %, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 24 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.5% on the previous year and up 1.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of employment by sex in industry: employment in off-farm in World peaked at 45.61 % in 2023 and was at its lowest, 41.9 %, in 2004.

World ranks 18th of 31 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Share of employment by sex in industry: Employment in off-farm in World, year by year

Annual values for Share of employment by sex in industry: Employment in off-farm agrifood systems — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Non-agricultural agrifood systems in World, 2000 to 2023.
Year % Change
2000 42.99 %
2001 43.03 % +0.1%
2002 42.88 % -0.3%
2003 42.55 % -0.8%
2004 41.9 % -1.5%
2005 42.41 % +1.2%
2006 42.18 % -0.5%
2007 42.83 % +1.5%
2008 43.09 % +0.6%
2009 43.22 % +0.3%
2010 43.85 % +1.5%
2011 44 % +0.3%
2012 45.03 % +2.3%
2013 44.95 % -0.2%
2014 44.99 % +0.1%
2015 44.81 % -0.4%
2016 44.78 % -0.1%
2017 44.72 % -0.1%
2018 44.76 % +0.1%
2019 44.17 % -1.3%
2020 44.06 % -0.2%
2021 44.47 % +0.9%
2022 45.37 % +2.0%
2023 45.61 % +0.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 42.71 % 41.9 % 43.22 % 10
2010s 44.61 % 43.85 % 45.03 % 10
2020s 44.88 % 44.06 % 45.61 % 4

Countries ranked near World

  1. 15 Madagascar 62.57 % compare
  2. 15 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 32.18 % compare
  3. 16 Malawi 62.31 % compare
  4. 16 Türkiye 29.35 % compare
  5. 17 Cambodia 62.17 % compare
  6. 17 Syrian Arab Republic 24.87 % compare
  7. 18 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 18.1 % compare
  8. 18 Namibia 62.09 % compare
  9. 19 El Salvador 61.11 % compare
  10. 20 Chad 59.55 % compare
  11. 20 Caribbean 45.38 % compare
  12. 21 Burkina Faso 59.51 % compare

See the full ranking of 206 places →

More agriculture & rural data for World

All data for World →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of employment by sex in industry: employment in off-farm in World?
Share of employment by sex in industry: employment in off-farm in World was 45.61 % in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest share of employment by sex in industry: employment in off-farm recorded in World?
The highest recorded value was 45.61 % in 2023.
What is the lowest share of employment by sex in industry: employment in off-farm recorded in World?
The lowest recorded value was 41.9 % in 2004.
How does World rank for share of employment by sex in industry: employment in off-farm?
World ranks 18th out of 31 groups with data for 2023.
Is share of employment by sex in industry: employment in off-farm rising or falling in World?
Over the last ten years it is up 1.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this World data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Share of employment by sex in industry: Employment in off-farm agrifood systems — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Non-agricultural agrifood systems. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of employment by sex in industry: Employment in off-farm in World. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-employment-by-sex-in-industry-employment-in-off-farm-agrifood-systems-value/world/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of employment by sex in industry: Employment in off-farm agrifood systems — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Non-agricultural agrifood systems
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
206 places, 4,710 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

The Suite of Gender Indicators presents a set of indicators relevant to agrifood systems that are disaggregated by sex, with the aim of highlighting gender differences across agrifood systems. The initial set of indicators is based on those used in FAO’s 2023 Status of Women in Agrifood Systems (SWAFS) report and on the recommendations of an expert consultation held in December 2023, and covers key dimensions including economic participation, governance, agency, social norms, assets and services, education, health, and nutrition. Indicator selection was informed by expert judgment and by the availability of data with sufficient geographic and temporal coverage to enable meaningful comparisons across regions and over time. While most indicators are produced and published by FAO and other international organizations, the objective of this domain is to provide a one-stop shop for sex-disaggregated data on agrifood systems.