Share of employment by sex in industry: Employment in off-farm in South Africa
South Africa: Share of employment by sex in industry: Employment in off-farm was 45.21 % in 2023. ▼ Falling
Share of employment by sex in industry: Employment in off-farm in South Africa, 2000–2023
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2023, share of employment by sex in industry: employment in off-farm in South Africa stood at 45.21 %.
That represents a change of down 0.1% on the previous year and down 4.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of employment by sex in industry: employment in off-farm in South Africa peaked at 54.66 % in 2007 and was at its lowest, 44.83 %, in 2021.
South Africa ranks 97th of 157 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.
Share of employment by sex in industry: Employment in off-farm in South Africa, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 47.57 % | — |
| 2001 | 51.51 % | +8.3% |
| 2002 | 51.62 % | +0.2% |
| 2003 | 51.26 % | -0.7% |
| 2004 | 50.49 % | -1.5% |
| 2005 | 52.59 % | +4.2% |
| 2006 | 54.11 % | +2.9% |
| 2007 | 54.66 % | +1.0% |
| 2008 | 47.51 % | -13.1% |
| 2009 | 47.63 % | +0.3% |
| 2010 | 46.49 % | -2.4% |
| 2011 | 47.09 % | +1.3% |
| 2012 | 47.06 % | -0.1% |
| 2013 | 47.53 % | +1.0% |
| 2014 | 46.4 % | -2.4% |
| 2015 | 46.87 % | +1.0% |
| 2016 | 47.35 % | +1.0% |
| 2017 | 48.1 % | +1.6% |
| 2018 | 47.89 % | -0.4% |
| 2019 | 47.06 % | -1.7% |
| 2020 | 46.03 % | -2.2% |
| 2021 | 44.83 % | -2.6% |
| 2022 | 45.26 % | +1.0% |
| 2023 | 45.21 % | -0.1% |
South Africa compared with similar countries
- South Africa's 45.21 % is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 46.91 %, 96% of the median. (42 countries reporting)
- South Africa's 45.21 % is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 54.33 %, 83% of the median. (41 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 50.89 % | 47.51 % | 54.66 % | 10 |
| 2010s | 47.18 % | 46.4 % | 48.1 % | 10 |
| 2020s | 45.33 % | 44.83 % | 46.03 % | 4 |
Countries ranked near South Africa
More agriculture & rural data for South Africa
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 7.11 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.0283 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 186.56 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate 0.812 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.3618 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 2.8% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 2.8% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 2.0% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 1.0% (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of employment by sex in industry: employment in off-farm in South Africa?
- Share of employment by sex in industry: employment in off-farm in South Africa was 45.21 % in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest share of employment by sex in industry: employment in off-farm recorded in South Africa?
- The highest recorded value was 54.66 % in 2007.
- What is the lowest share of employment by sex in industry: employment in off-farm recorded in South Africa?
- The lowest recorded value was 44.83 % in 2021.
- How does South Africa rank for share of employment by sex in industry: employment in off-farm?
- South Africa ranks 97th out of 157 countries with data for 2023.
- Is share of employment by sex in industry: employment in off-farm rising or falling in South Africa?
- Over the last ten years it is down 4.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this South Africa data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Share of employment by sex in industry: Employment in off-farm agrifood systems — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Non-agricultural agrifood systems. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 24 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).
About this data
The Suite of Gender Indicators presents a set of indicators relevant to agrifood systems that are disaggregated by sex, with the aim of highlighting gender differences across agrifood systems. The initial set of indicators is based on those used in FAO’s 2023 Status of Women in Agrifood Systems (SWAFS) report and on the recommendations of an expert consultation held in December 2023, and covers key dimensions including economic participation, governance, agency, social norms, assets and services, education, health, and nutrition. Indicator selection was informed by expert judgment and by the availability of data with sufficient geographic and temporal coverage to enable meaningful comparisons across regions and over time. While most indicators are produced and published by FAO and other international organizations, the objective of this domain is to provide a one-stop shop for sex-disaggregated data on agrifood systems.