Share of dietary energy supply derived from cereals, roots and tubers in Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia: Share of dietary energy supply derived from cereals, roots and tubers was 45 % in 2021. ▼ Falling
Share of dietary energy supply derived from cereals, roots and tubers in Saudi Arabia, 2000–2021
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for share of dietary energy supply derived from cereals, roots and tubers in Saudi Arabia is 45 %, measured in 2021.
That represents a change of down 2.2% on the previous year and up 4.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of dietary energy supply derived from cereals, roots and tubers in Saudi Arabia peaked at 51 % in 2007 and was at its lowest, 43 %, in 2011.
That places Saudi Arabia 70th out of 166 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 22 years of available data.
Share of dietary energy supply derived from cereals, roots and tubers in Saudi Arabia, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 50 % | — |
| 2001 | 50 % | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 50 % | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 49 % | -2.0% |
| 2004 | 50 % | +2.0% |
| 2005 | 50 % | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 50 % | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 51 % | +2.0% |
| 2008 | 49 % | -3.9% |
| 2009 | 47 % | -4.1% |
| 2010 | 44 % | -6.4% |
| 2011 | 43 % | -2.3% |
| 2012 | 44 % | +2.3% |
| 2013 | 46 % | +4.5% |
| 2014 | 47 % | +2.2% |
| 2015 | 47 % | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 47 % | +0.0% |
| 2017 | 47 % | +0.0% |
| 2018 | 47 % | +0.0% |
| 2019 | 46 % | -2.1% |
| 2020 | 46 % | +0.0% |
| 2021 | 45 % | -2.2% |
Saudi Arabia compared with similar countries
- Saudi Arabia's 45 % is above the median for high income countries, which is 30.5 %, 1.5× the median. (52 countries reporting)
- Saudi Arabia's 45 % is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 45.5 %, 99% of the median. (18 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 49.6 % | 47 % | 51 % | 10 |
| 2010s | 45.8 % | 43 % | 47 % | 10 |
| 2020s | 45.5 % | 45 % | 46 % | 2 |
Countries ranked near Saudi Arabia
- 70 Kyrgyzstan 45 % compare
- 70 Papua New Guinea 45 % compare
- 73 Suriname 44 % compare
- 73 Uzbekistan 44 % compare
More agriculture & rural data for Saudi Arabia
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 5.2 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.0259 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 894.48 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate 3.68 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.1539 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 2.6% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 2.6% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 0.3% (2024)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 0.6% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of dietary energy supply derived from cereals, roots and tubers in Saudi Arabia?
- Share of dietary energy supply derived from cereals, roots and tubers in Saudi Arabia was 45 % in 2021, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest share of dietary energy supply derived from cereals, roots and tubers recorded in Saudi Arabia?
- The highest recorded value was 51 % in 2007.
- What is the lowest share of dietary energy supply derived from cereals, roots and tubers recorded in Saudi Arabia?
- The lowest recorded value was 43 % in 2011.
- How does Saudi Arabia rank for share of dietary energy supply derived from cereals, roots and tubers?
- Saudi Arabia ranks 70th out of 166 countries with data for 2021.
- Is share of dietary energy supply derived from cereals, roots and tubers rising or falling in Saudi Arabia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 4.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Saudi Arabia data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Share of dietary energy supply derived from cereals, roots and tubers (percent) (3-year average) — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture various aspects of food insecurity is presented here. The choice of the indicators has been informed by expert judgement and the availability of data with sufficient coverage to enable comparisons across regions and over time. Many of these indicators are produced and published elsewhere by FAO and other international organizations. They are reported here in a single database with the aim of building a wide food security information system. More indicators will be added to this set as more data will become available. Indicators are classified along the four dimensions of food security -- availability, access, utilization and stability.