Sesame seed — Area harvested by country
Crop and livestock statistics are recorded for 278 products, covering the following categories: 1) CROPS PRIMARY: Cereals, Citrus Fruit, Fibre Crops, Fruit, Oil Crops, Oil Crops and Cakes in Oil Equivalent, Pulses, Roots and Tubers, Sugar Crops, Treenuts and Vegetables. Data are expressed in terms of area...
What the numbers show
Sesame seed — Area harvested is currently reported for 81 countries. The highest value is 2.24 million ha in Sudan; the lowest is 0 ha in USSR.
The median across all reporting countries is 15,794 ha, and the mean is 166,380 ha.
Over the past decade 35 countries rose and 41 fell. The largest increase was in Brazil (up 2,940.0%), and the largest decrease in Panama (down 100.0%).
Sesame seed — Area harvested: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sudan | 2.24 million ha | 2024 | down 11.4% | rising |
| 2 | India | 1.55 million ha | 2024 | down 11.1% | falling |
| 3 | Myanmar | 1.52 million ha | 2024 | up 3.8% | rising |
| 4 | Sudan (former) | 1.48 million ha | 2011 | down 6.6% | rising |
| 5 | Pakistan | 738,816 ha | 2024 | up 793.4% | volatile |
| 6 | Ethiopia | 608,111 ha | 2024 | up 33.7% | volatile |
| 7 | Brazil | 608,000 ha | 2024 | up 2,940.0% | volatile |
| 8 | South Sudan | 604,865 ha | 2024 | up 4.3% | falling |
| 9 | Chad | 572,153 ha | 2024 | up 35.7% | volatile |
| 10 | Burkina Faso | 427,819 ha | 2024 | down 15.5% | volatile |
| 11 | United Republic of Tanzania | 366,464 ha | 2024 | down 60.5% | volatile |
| 12 | Mozambique | 355,517 ha | 2024 | up 229.1% | volatile |
| 13 | Nigeria | 350,000 ha | 2024 | down 37.5% | volatile |
| 14 | China | 251,800 ha | 2024 | down 41.6% | falling |
| 15 | China, mainland | 250,000 ha | 2024 | down 41.7% | falling |
| 16 | Niger | 248,962 ha | 2024 | up 89.2% | volatile |
| 17 | Uganda | 215,000 ha | 2024 | up 3.8% | rising |
| 18 | Mali | 103,039 ha | 2024 | up 90.5% | volatile |
| 19 | Ethiopia PDR | 62,000 ha | 1992 | down 1.6% | falling |
| 20 | Cameroon | 60,000 ha | 2024 | up 38.5% | volatile |
| 20 | Paraguay | 60,000 ha | 2024 | unchanged | rising |
| 22 | Mexico | 57,246 ha | 2024 | down 40.6% | volatile |
| 23 | Senegal | 47,000 ha | 2024 | up 533.1% | volatile |
| 24 | Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) | 46,876 ha | 2024 | down 16.7% | volatile |
| 25 | Afghanistan | 45,287 ha | 2024 | up 183.0% | falling |
| 26 | Thailand | 45,000 ha | 2024 | up 5.8% | rising |
| 27 | Egypt | 43,201 ha | 2024 | up 53.1% | rising |
| 28 | Iran (Islamic Republic of) | 42,000 ha | 2024 | up 5.2% | volatile |
| 29 | Somalia | 37,510 ha | 2024 | down 54.3% | rising |
| 30 | Guatemala | 35,000 ha | 2024 | down 10.6% | volatile |
| 31 | Bangladesh | 30,735 ha | 2024 | down 10.3% | falling |
| 32 | Eritrea | 27,505 ha | 2024 | up 6.6% | rising |
| 33 | Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | 27,152 ha | 2024 | up 82.7% | volatile |
| 34 | Malawi | 26,327 ha | 2024 | up 165.3% | rising |
| 35 | Zimbabwe | 24,444 ha | 2024 | — | rising |
| 36 | Viet Nam | 23,042 ha | 2024 | down 46.5% | volatile |
| 37 | Yemen | 20,499 ha | 2024 | down 10.1% | rising |
| 38 | Türkiye | 20,406 ha | 2024 | down 22.5% | falling |
| 39 | Republic of Korea | 18,856 ha | 2024 | down 33.5% | volatile |
| 40 | Syrian Arab Republic | 16,087 ha | 2024 | up 559.3% | volatile |
| 41 | Haiti | 15,794 ha | 2024 | up 2.9% | rising |
| 43 | Côte d'Ivoire | 15,029 ha | 2024 | up 2.6% | rising |
| 44 | Guinea | 14,228 ha | 2024 | down 30.6% | volatile |
| 45 | Sri Lanka | 13,164 ha | 2024 | down 9.1% | falling |
| 46 | Cambodia | 13,000 ha | 2024 | down 53.6% | volatile |
| 47 | Angola | 12,712 ha | 2024 | up 8.8% | rising |
| 48 | Benin | 12,000 ha | 2024 | up 9.1% | volatile |
| 49 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 10,740 ha | 2024 | up 2.0% | rising |
| 50 | Sierra Leone | 9,099 ha | 2024 | up 47.3% | rising |
| 51 | Kenya | 8,687 ha | 2024 | down 70.5% | volatile |
| 52 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 6,110 ha | 2024 | down 49.4% | volatile |
| 53 | Togo | 5,677 ha | 2024 | down 5.1% | falling |
| 54 | Uzbekistan | 5,209 ha | 2024 | up 37.1% | volatile |
| 55 | Colombia | 3,676 ha | 2024 | down 31.2% | volatile |
| 56 | Saudi Arabia | 3,592 ha | 2024 | up 74.4% | rising |
| 57 | Nicaragua | 2,889 ha | 2023 | down 64.6% | volatile |
| 58 | China, Taiwan Province of | 1,800 ha | 2024 | down 15.3% | volatile |
| 59 | Honduras | 1,321 ha | 2024 | down 19.9% | volatile |
| 60 | Gambia | 1,224 ha | 2024 | down 41.0% | volatile |
| 61 | El Salvador | 1,220 ha | 2024 | down 73.7% | volatile |
| 62 | Iraq | 939 ha | 2024 | down 79.3% | volatile |
| 63 | Tajikistan | 753 ha | 2024 | up 24.7% | rising |
| 64 | Greece | 699 ha | 2017 | up 685.4% | volatile |
| 65 | Dominican Republic | 620 ha | 1990 | up 3.3% | rising |
| 66 | Congo | 612 ha | 2024 | up 3.9% | rising |
| 67 | Morocco | 400 ha | 2024 | down 42.9% | volatile |
| 68 | Costa Rica | 278 ha | 2024 | up 6.9% | rising |
| 69 | Palestine | 234 ha | 2022 | down 43.5% | falling |
| 70 | Peru | 230 ha | 2024 | down 1.3% | volatile |
| 71 | Italy | 183 ha | 2017 | down 3.7% | volatile |
| 72 | Yugoslav SFR | 65 ha | 1991 | down 35.0% | volatile |
| 73 | Lebanon | 43 ha | 2024 | down 15.7% | volatile |
| 74 | North Macedonia | 41 ha | 2024 | up 5.1% | falling |
| 75 | Jordan | 37 ha | 2024 | up 12.1% | volatile |
| 76 | Japan | 26 ha | 2024 | unchanged | volatile |
| 77 | Israel | 23 ha | 2024 | down 11.5% | volatile |
| 78 | Ecuador | 22 ha | 2024 | unchanged | volatile |
| 79 | Cyprus | 1 ha | 2017 | down 80.0% | volatile |
| 80 | Bulgaria | 0 ha | 1992 | — | volatile |
| 80 | Panama | 0 ha | 2021 | down 100.0% | rising |
| 80 | USSR | 0 ha | 1991 | down 100.0% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- World 11.72 million ha
- Net Food Importing Developing Countries (NFIDCs) 8.51 million ha
- Least Developed Countries (LDCs) 7.64 million ha
- Africa 6.49 million ha
- Low Income Food Deficit Countries (LIFDCs) 6.18 million ha
- Asia 4.37 million ha
- Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) 3.02 million ha
- Southern Asia 2.42 million ha
- Northern Africa 2.29 million ha
- Eastern Africa 2.27 million ha
- South-Eastern Asia 1.61 million ha
- Western Africa 1.23 million ha
About this data
Crop and livestock statistics are recorded for 278 products, covering the following categories: 1) CROPS PRIMARY: Cereals, Citrus Fruit, Fibre Crops, Fruit, Oil Crops, Oil Crops and Cakes in Oil Equivalent, Pulses, Roots and Tubers, Sugar Crops, Treenuts and Vegetables. Data are expressed in terms of area harvested, production quantity and yield. Cereals: Area and production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed or silage or used for grazing are therefore excluded. 2) CROPS PROCESSED: Beer of barley; Cotton lint; Cottonseed; Margarine, short; Molasses; Oil, coconut (copra); Oil, cottonseed; Oil, groundnut; Oil, linseed; Oil, maize; Oil, olive, virgin; Oil, palm; Oil, palm kernel; Oil, rapeseed; Oil, safflower; Oil, sesame; Oil, soybean; Oil, sunflower; Palm kernels; Sugar Raw Centrifugal; Wine. 3) LIVE ANIMALS: Animals live n.e.s.; Asses; Beehives; Buffaloes; Camelids, other; Camels; Cattle; Chickens; Ducks; Geese and guinea fowls; Goats; Horses; Mules; Pigeons, other birds; Pigs; Rabbits and hares; Rodents, other; Sheep; Turkeys. 4) LIVESTOCK PRIMARY: Beeswax; Eggs (various types); Hides buffalo, fresh; Hides, cattle, fresh; Honey, natural; Meat (ass, bird nes, buffalo, camel, cattle, chicken, duck, game, goat, goose and guinea fowl, horse, mule, Meat nes, meat other camelids, Meat other rodents, pig, rabbit, sheep, turkey); Milk (buffalo, camel, cow, goat, sheep); Offals, nes; Silk-worm cocoons, reelable; Skins (goat, sheep); Snails, not sea; Wool, greasy. 5) LIVESTOCK PROCESSED: Butter (of milk from sheep, goat, buffalo, cow); Cheese (of milk from goat, buffalo, sheep, cow milk); Cheese of skimmed cow milk; Cream fresh; Ghee (cow and buffalo milk); Lard; Milk (dry buttermilk, skimmed condensed, skimmed cow, skimmed dried, skimmed evaporated, whole condensed, whole dried, whole evaporated); Silk raw; Tallow; Whey (condensed and dry); Yoghurt.