SDG 2.a.1: highest government level — SDG 2.a.1: Agriculture value in India

India: SDG 2.a.1: highest government level — SDG 2.a.1: Agriculture value was 16 % in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
16 %
Change on year
down 3.8%
World rank
44th
of 178 countries
All-time high
21.16 %
in 2001
All-time low
16 %
in 2023
Years of data
23
2001–2023

SDG 2.a.1: highest government level — SDG 2.a.1: Agriculture value in India, 2001–2023

051015202001201220232001: 21.2 %2002: 19 %2003: 19.1 %2004: 17.8 %2005: 17.6 %2006: 16.8 %2007: 16.8 %2008: 16.8 %2009: 16.8 %2010: 17.1 %2011: 17.2 %2012: 16.9 %2013: 17.1 %2014: 16.8 %2015: 16.2 %2016: 16.4 %2017: 16.6 %2018: 16 %2019: 16.8 %2020: 18.7 %2021: 17.4 %2022: 16.6 %2023: 16 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2023, sdg 2.a.1: highest government level — sdg 2.a.1: agriculture value in India stood at 16 %. That is the lowest value across all 23 years on record.

The figure is down 3.8% on the previous year and down 6.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, sdg 2.a.1: highest government level — sdg 2.a.1: agriculture value in India peaked at 21.16 % in 2001 and was at its lowest, 16 %, in 2023.

India ranks 44th of 178 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 23 years of available data.

SDG 2.a.1: highest government level — SDG 2.a.1: Agriculture value in India, year by year

Annual values for SDG 2.a.1: highest government level — SDG 2.a.1: Agriculture value added share of GDP in India, 2001 to 2023.
Year % Change
2001 21.16 %
2002 19.04 % -10.0%
2003 19.14 % +0.5%
2004 17.81 % -6.9%
2005 17.62 % -1.1%
2006 16.81 % -4.6%
2007 16.75 % -0.4%
2008 16.79 % +0.2%
2009 16.78 % -0.1%
2010 17.1 % +1.9%
2011 17.19 % +0.5%
2012 16.85 % -2.0%
2013 17.15 % +1.8%
2014 16.79 % -2.1%
2015 16.17 % -3.7%
2016 16.36 % +1.2%
2017 16.56 % +1.2%
2018 16.03 % -3.2%
2019 16.76 % +4.6%
2020 18.67 % +11.4%
2021 17.37 % -7.0%
2022 16.64 % -4.2%
2023 16 % -3.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 17.99 % 16.75 % 21.16 % 9
2010s 16.7 % 16.03 % 17.19 % 10
2020s 17.17 % 16 % 18.67 % 4

Countries ranked near India

  1. 41 Cambodia 16.83 % compare
  2. 42 Cameroon 16.55 % compare
  3. 43 Angola 16.43 % compare
  4. 45 Senegal 15.9 % compare
  5. 46 Dominica 15.76 % compare
  6. 47 Nicaragua 15.34 % compare

See the full ranking of 233 places →

More agriculture & rural data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is sdg 2.a.1: highest government level — sdg 2.a.1: agriculture value in India?
Sdg 2.a.1: highest government level — sdg 2.a.1: agriculture value in India was 16 % in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest sdg 2.a.1: highest government level — sdg 2.a.1: agriculture value recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 21.16 % in 2001.
What is the lowest sdg 2.a.1: highest government level — sdg 2.a.1: agriculture value recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 16 % in 2023.
How does India rank for sdg 2.a.1: highest government level — sdg 2.a.1: agriculture value?
India ranks 44th out of 178 countries with data for 2023.
Is sdg 2.a.1: highest government level — sdg 2.a.1: agriculture value rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of SDG 2.a.1: highest government level — SDG 2.a.1: Agriculture value added share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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CSV · JSON — 23 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).

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SDG 2.a.1: highest government level — SDG 2.a.1: Agriculture value in India. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/sdg-2-a-1-highest-government-level-sdg-2-a-1-agriculture-value-added-share-of-gdp/india/

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About this data

Indicator
SDG 2.a.1: highest government level — SDG 2.a.1: Agriculture value added share of GDP
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
233 places, 5,010 data points, 2001–2024
Last refreshed

The Statistics Division of FAO collects annually data on Government Expenditure on Agriculture through a questionnaire, which was developed in partnership with the International Monetary Fund (IMF). The IMF is the responsible institution for the Government Finance Statistics (GFS) methodology and annually collects GFS data, including Expenditure by Functions of Government (COFOG). The Classification of the Functions of Government (COFOG) is an international classification developed by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and published by the United Nations Statistical Division (UNSD), with the aim of categorise governments' functions according to their purposes. The FAO questionnaire aligns with Table 7 of the IMF GFS questionnaire, replicates the relevant aggregates and drills down to request additional detail related to Agriculture. The FAO dataset consists of a time series, from 2001 onwards, of Total Government Expenditure and expenditure in: Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting, along with its three disaggregated subsectors of Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing; and Environmental Protection. In addition, expenditure in each detailed function are further disaggregated into Recurrent and Capital expenditure. Additional indicators include the Agriculture Share of Government Expenditure, and the Agriculture Orientation Index (ratio between the Agriculture Share of Government Expenditure and the Agriculture Value Added as Share of GDP). Data are reported for the highest level of government available (Consolidated general government, consolidated central government or budgetary central government) and are available for about 100 countries on a regular basis.