SDG 2.a.1: highest government level — SDG 2.a.1: Agriculture share of in Madagascar
Madagascar: SDG 2.a.1: highest government level — SDG 2.a.1: Agriculture share of was 2.69 % in 2024. ▼ Falling
SDG 2.a.1: highest government level — SDG 2.a.1: Agriculture share of in Madagascar, 2001–2024
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.
Analysis
Madagascar recorded 2.69 % for sdg 2.a.1: highest government level — sdg 2.a.1: agriculture share of in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 24 years on record.
The figure is down 37.4% on the previous year and down 40.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, sdg 2.a.1: highest government level — sdg 2.a.1: agriculture share of in Madagascar peaked at 10.87 % in 2009 and was at its lowest, 2.69 %, in 2024.
Madagascar ranks 51st of 175 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.
SDG 2.a.1: highest government level — SDG 2.a.1: Agriculture share of in Madagascar, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2001 | 9.75 % | — |
| 2002 | 4.24 % | -56.5% |
| 2003 | 6.47 % | +52.6% |
| 2004 | 7.28 % | +12.5% |
| 2005 | 9.49 % | +30.4% |
| 2006 | 6.11 % | -35.6% |
| 2007 | 6.64 % | +8.7% |
| 2008 | 6.38 % | -3.9% |
| 2009 | 10.87 % | +70.4% |
| 2010 | 3.88 % | -64.3% |
| 2011 | 4.31 % | +11.1% |
| 2012 | 4.11 % | -4.6% |
| 2013 | 2.89 % | -29.7% |
| 2014 | 4.5 % | +55.7% |
| 2015 | 3.32 % | -26.2% |
| 2016 | 3.29 % | -0.9% |
| 2017 | 3.94 % | +19.8% |
| 2018 | 4.5 % | +14.2% |
| 2019 | 4.37 % | -2.9% |
| 2020 | 3.32 % | -24.0% |
| 2021 | 4.22 % | +27.1% |
| 2022 | 3.16 % | -25.1% |
| 2023 | 4.3 % | +36.1% |
| 2024 | 2.69 % | -37.4% |
Madagascar compared with similar countries
- Madagascar's 2.69 % is below the median for low income countries, which is 2.88 %, 93% of the median. (20 countries reporting)
- Madagascar's 2.69 % is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 2.73 %, 99% of the median. (40 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 7.47 % | 4.24 % | 10.87 % | 9 |
| 2010s | 3.91 % | 2.89 % | 4.5 % | 10 |
| 2020s | 3.54 % | 2.69 % | 4.3 % | 5 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
- 48 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 2.83 % compare
- 49 Bulgaria 2.8 % compare
- 50 Chad 2.77 % compare
- 52 Samoa 2.66 % compare
- 53 Saint Kitts and Nevis 2.64 % compare
- 54 Tajikistan 2.61 % compare
More agriculture & rural data for Madagascar
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 10.42 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.217 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 130.06 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate 1.72 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0.0011 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.671 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 21.7% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 21.7% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 1.6% (2024)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 2.3% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is sdg 2.a.1: highest government level — sdg 2.a.1: agriculture share of in Madagascar?
- Sdg 2.a.1: highest government level — sdg 2.a.1: agriculture share of in Madagascar was 2.69 % in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest sdg 2.a.1: highest government level — sdg 2.a.1: agriculture share of recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 10.87 % in 2009.
- What is the lowest sdg 2.a.1: highest government level — sdg 2.a.1: agriculture share of recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.69 % in 2024.
- How does Madagascar rank for sdg 2.a.1: highest government level — sdg 2.a.1: agriculture share of?
- Madagascar ranks 51st out of 175 countries with data for 2024.
- Is sdg 2.a.1: highest government level — sdg 2.a.1: agriculture share of rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is down 40.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of SDG 2.a.1: highest government level — SDG 2.a.1: Agriculture share of Government Expenditure. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 24 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).
About this data
The Statistics Division of FAO collects annually data on Government Expenditure on Agriculture through a questionnaire, which was developed in partnership with the International Monetary Fund (IMF). The IMF is the responsible institution for the Government Finance Statistics (GFS) methodology and annually collects GFS data, including Expenditure by Functions of Government (COFOG). The Classification of the Functions of Government (COFOG) is an international classification developed by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and published by the United Nations Statistical Division (UNSD), with the aim of categorise governments' functions according to their purposes. The FAO questionnaire aligns with Table 7 of the IMF GFS questionnaire, replicates the relevant aggregates and drills down to request additional detail related to Agriculture. The FAO dataset consists of a time series, from 2001 onwards, of Total Government Expenditure and expenditure in: Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting, along with its three disaggregated subsectors of Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing; and Environmental Protection. In addition, expenditure in each detailed function are further disaggregated into Recurrent and Capital expenditure. Additional indicators include the Agriculture Share of Government Expenditure, and the Agriculture Orientation Index (ratio between the Agriculture Share of Government Expenditure and the Agriculture Value Added as Share of GDP). Data are reported for the highest level of government available (Consolidated general government, consolidated central government or budgetary central government) and are available for about 100 countries on a regular basis.