SDG 2.a.1: highest government level — SDG 2.a.1: Agriculture share of in India

India: SDG 2.a.1: highest government level — SDG 2.a.1: Agriculture share of was 6.8 % in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
6.8 %
Change on year
down 0.6%
World rank
10th
of 175 countries
All-time high
10.35 %
in 2008
All-time low
6.51 %
in 2004
Years of data
23
2001–2023

SDG 2.a.1: highest government level — SDG 2.a.1: Agriculture share of in India, 2001–2023

02.557.5102001201220232001: 7.7 %2002: 6.7 %2003: 6.8 %2004: 6.5 %2005: 6.8 %2006: 7.6 %2007: 8.7 %2008: 10.3 %2009: 8.7 %2010: 8.5 %2011: 8.4 %2012: 8 %2013: 8.4 %2014: 7.7 %2015: 7.8 %2016: 6.9 %2017: 7.5 %2018: 7.5 %2019: 7 %2020: 6.6 %2021: 6.8 %2022: 6.8 %2023: 6.8 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

India recorded 6.8 % for sdg 2.a.1: highest government level — sdg 2.a.1: agriculture share of in 2023.

The figure is down 0.6% on the previous year and down 19.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, sdg 2.a.1: highest government level — sdg 2.a.1: agriculture share of in India peaked at 10.35 % in 2008 and was at its lowest, 6.51 %, in 2004.

That places India 10th out of 175 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 23 years of available data.

SDG 2.a.1: highest government level — SDG 2.a.1: Agriculture share of in India, year by year

Annual values for SDG 2.a.1: highest government level — SDG 2.a.1: Agriculture share of Government Expenditure in India, 2001 to 2023.
Year % Change
2001 7.66 %
2002 6.7 % -12.5%
2003 6.79 % +1.3%
2004 6.51 % -4.1%
2005 6.8 % +4.5%
2006 7.62 % +12.1%
2007 8.67 % +13.8%
2008 10.35 % +19.4%
2009 8.69 % -16.0%
2010 8.51 % -2.1%
2011 8.42 % -1.1%
2012 8.03 % -4.6%
2013 8.41 % +4.7%
2014 7.7 % -8.4%
2015 7.79 % +1.2%
2016 6.93 % -11.0%
2017 7.47 % +7.8%
2018 7.5 % +0.4%
2019 7.04 % -6.1%
2020 6.61 % -6.1%
2021 6.76 % +2.3%
2022 6.84 % +1.2%
2023 6.8 % -0.6%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 6.8 % is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 2.61 %, 2.6× the median. (39 countries reporting)
  • India's 6.8 % is above the median for South Asia, which is 6.13 %, 1.1× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 7.75 % 6.51 % 10.35 % 9
2010s 7.78 % 6.93 % 8.51 % 10
2020s 6.75 % 6.61 % 6.84 % 4

Countries ranked near India

  1. 7 South Sudan 7.33 % compare
  2. 7 Polynesia 2.53 % compare
  3. 8 Senegal 7.21 % compare
  4. 8 United Republic of Tanzania 2.5 % compare
  5. 9 China, mainland 7.03 % compare
  6. 9 Republic of Moldova 2.45 % compare
  7. 9 Türkiye 2.45 % compare
  8. 11 Belarus 6.44 % compare
  9. 11 Lao People's Democratic Republic 2.41 % compare
  10. 12 Vanuatu 5.47 % compare
  11. 12 Micronesia 1.96 % compare
  12. 13 Nepal 5.46 % compare

See the full ranking of 230 places →

More agriculture & rural data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is sdg 2.a.1: highest government level — sdg 2.a.1: agriculture share of in India?
Sdg 2.a.1: highest government level — sdg 2.a.1: agriculture share of in India was 6.8 % in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest sdg 2.a.1: highest government level — sdg 2.a.1: agriculture share of recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 10.35 % in 2008.
What is the lowest sdg 2.a.1: highest government level — sdg 2.a.1: agriculture share of recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 6.51 % in 2004.
How does India rank for sdg 2.a.1: highest government level — sdg 2.a.1: agriculture share of?
India ranks 10th out of 175 countries with data for 2023.
Is sdg 2.a.1: highest government level — sdg 2.a.1: agriculture share of rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 19.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of SDG 2.a.1: highest government level — SDG 2.a.1: Agriculture share of Government Expenditure. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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SDG 2.a.1: highest government level — SDG 2.a.1: Agriculture share of in India. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/sdg-2-a-1-highest-government-level-sdg-2-a-1-agriculture-share-of-government-expenditure/india/

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About this data

Indicator
SDG 2.a.1: highest government level — SDG 2.a.1: Agriculture share of Government Expenditure
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
230 places, 4,958 data points, 2001–2024
Last refreshed

The Statistics Division of FAO collects annually data on Government Expenditure on Agriculture through a questionnaire, which was developed in partnership with the International Monetary Fund (IMF). The IMF is the responsible institution for the Government Finance Statistics (GFS) methodology and annually collects GFS data, including Expenditure by Functions of Government (COFOG). The Classification of the Functions of Government (COFOG) is an international classification developed by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and published by the United Nations Statistical Division (UNSD), with the aim of categorise governments' functions according to their purposes. The FAO questionnaire aligns with Table 7 of the IMF GFS questionnaire, replicates the relevant aggregates and drills down to request additional detail related to Agriculture. The FAO dataset consists of a time series, from 2001 onwards, of Total Government Expenditure and expenditure in: Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting, along with its three disaggregated subsectors of Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing; and Environmental Protection. In addition, expenditure in each detailed function are further disaggregated into Recurrent and Capital expenditure. Additional indicators include the Agriculture Share of Government Expenditure, and the Agriculture Orientation Index (ratio between the Agriculture Share of Government Expenditure and the Agriculture Value Added as Share of GDP). Data are reported for the highest level of government available (Consolidated general government, consolidated central government or budgetary central government) and are available for about 100 countries on a regular basis.