Rural population, per square kilometre in India

India: Rural population, per square kilometre was 314.06 units per square kilometre in 2023. β–² Rising

Latest (2023)
314.06 units per square kilometre
Change on year
up 0.4%
World rank
7th
of 216 countries
All-time high
314.06 units per square kilometre
in 2023
All-time low
123.13 units per square kilometre
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Rural population, per square kilometre in India, 1961–2023

0100200300196119922023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in units per square kilometre.

Analysis

In 2023, rural population, per square kilometre in India stood at 314.06 units per square kilometre. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.4% on the previous year and up 5.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, rural population, per square kilometre in India peaked at 314.06 units per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 123.13 units per square kilometre, in 1961.

India ranks 7th of 216 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 134 units per square kilometre 123.13 units per square kilometre 144.6 units per square kilometre 9
1970s 160.18 units per square kilometre 147.4 units per square kilometre 173.44 units per square kilometre 10
1980s 194.1 units per square kilometre 176.84 units per square kilometre 212.32 units per square kilometre 10
1990s 235.09 units per square kilometre 216.51 units per square kilometre 253.49 units per square kilometre 10
2000s 273 units per square kilometre 257.45 units per square kilometre 286.4 units per square kilometre 10
2010s 299.76 units per square kilometre 288.98 units per square kilometre 309.21 units per square kilometre 10
2020s 312.36 units per square kilometre 310.75 units per square kilometre 314.06 units per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near India

  1. 4 Burundi 407.52 units per square kilometre compare
  2. 5 Rwanda 402.43 units per square kilometre compare
  3. 6 Mauritius 381.38 units per square kilometre compare
  4. 8 Comoros, Union of the 305.47 units per square kilometre compare
  5. 9 Sri Lanka 284.47 units per square kilometre compare
  6. 10 Barbados 266.42 units per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 263 places β†’

More agriculture & rural data for India

All data for India β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is rural population, per square kilometre in India?
Rural population, per square kilometre in India was 314.06 units per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest rural population, per square kilometre recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 314.06 units per square kilometre in 2023.
What is the lowest rural population, per square kilometre recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 123.13 units per square kilometre in 1961.
How does India rank for rural population, per square kilometre?
India ranks 7th out of 216 countries with data for 2023.
Is rural population, per square kilometre rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Rural population, per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Rural population, per square kilometre in India. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 19 August 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/rural-population-per-square-kilometre/india/

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How this figure is calculated

Rural population divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Rural population Γ· Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Rural population, per square kilometre
Unit
units per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
263 places, 15,281 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Rural population divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.