Prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (3-year average) — Value in Middle Africa

Middle Africa: Prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (3-year average) — Value was 29.3 % in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
29.3 %
Change on year
down 0.3%
Rank
4th
of 18 regions
All-time high
33.9 %
in 2000
All-time low
23.2 %
in 2009
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (3-year average) — Value in Middle Africa, 2000–2023

01020302000201120232000: 33.9 %2001: 33.1 %2002: 31.8 %2003: 30.2 %2004: 28.4 %2005: 26.7 %2006: 25.2 %2007: 24 %2008: 23.4 %2009: 23.2 %2010: 23.7 %2011: 23.8 %2012: 23.4 %2013: 23.5 %2014: 24.3 %2015: 25.2 %2016: 25.6 %2017: 25.6 %2018: 26.2 %2019: 26.4 %2020: 27.3 %2021: 28.4 %2022: 29.4 %2023: 29.3 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2023, prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (3-year average) — value in Middle Africa stood at 29.3 %.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.3% on the previous year and up 24.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (3-year average) — value in Middle Africa peaked at 33.9 % in 2000 and was at its lowest, 23.2 %, in 2009.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (3-year average) — Value in Middle Africa, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (3-year average) — Value in Middle Africa, 2000 to 2023.
Year % Change
2000 33.9 %
2001 33.1 % -2.4%
2002 31.8 % -3.9%
2003 30.2 % -5.0%
2004 28.4 % -6.0%
2005 26.7 % -6.0%
2006 25.2 % -5.6%
2007 24 % -4.8%
2008 23.4 % -2.5%
2009 23.2 % -0.9%
2010 23.7 % +2.2%
2011 23.8 % +0.4%
2012 23.4 % -1.7%
2013 23.5 % +0.4%
2014 24.3 % +3.4%
2015 25.2 % +3.7%
2016 25.6 % +1.6%
2017 25.6 % +0.0%
2018 26.2 % +2.3%
2019 26.4 % +0.8%
2020 27.3 % +3.4%
2021 28.4 % +4.0%
2022 29.4 % +3.5%
2023 29.3 % -0.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 27.99 % 23.2 % 33.9 % 10
2010s 24.77 % 23.4 % 26.4 % 10
2020s 28.6 % 27.3 % 29.4 % 4

Countries ranked near Middle Africa

  1. 1 Somalia 56.5 % compare
  2. 2 Haiti 51.4 % compare
  3. 3 Democratic Republic of the Congo 39.5 % compare
  4. 3 Madagascar 41.8 % compare
  5. 4 Zambia 41 % compare
  6. 5 Liberia 37.3 % compare
  7. 6 Kenya 34.9 % compare
  8. 7 Chad 33.6 % compare

See the full ranking of 162 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Middle Africa

All data for Middle Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (3-year average) — value in Middle Africa?
Prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (3-year average) — value in Middle Africa was 29.3 % in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (3-year average) — value recorded in Middle Africa?
The highest recorded value was 33.9 % in 2000.
What is the lowest prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (3-year average) — value recorded in Middle Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 23.2 % in 2009.
How does Middle Africa rank for prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (3-year average) — value?
Middle Africa ranks 4th out of 18 regions with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (3-year average) — value rising or falling in Middle Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 24.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Middle Africa data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (3-year average) — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (3-year average) — Value in Middle Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-undernourishment-percent-3-year-average-value/middle-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (3-year average) — Value
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
162 places, 3,538 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture various aspects of food insecurity is presented here. The choice of the indicators has been informed by expert judgement and the availability of data with sufficient coverage to enable comparisons across regions and over time. Many of these indicators are produced and published elsewhere by FAO and other international organizations. They are reported here in a single database with the aim of building a wide food security information system. More indicators will be added to this set as more data will become available. Indicators are classified along the four dimensions of food security -- availability, access, utilization and stability.