Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in Southern Asia

Southern Asia: Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population was 17.5 % in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
17.5 %
Change on year
down 4.4%
Rank
9th
of 37 groups
All-time high
19.6 %
in 2020
All-time low
13.8 %
in 2015
Years of data
10
2014–2023

Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in Southern Asia, 2014–2023

051015202014201820232014: 14.9 %2015: 13.8 %2016: 14.5 %2017: 16 %2018: 18.2 %2019: 19.2 %2020: 19.6 %2021: 19.2 %2022: 18.3 %2023: 17.5 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

Southern Asia recorded 17.5 % for prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in 2023.

The figure is down 4.4% on the previous year and up 17.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in Southern Asia peaked at 19.6 % in 2020 and was at its lowest, 13.8 %, in 2015.

Southern Asia ranks 9th of 37 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in Southern Asia, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population (percent) (3-year average) — Confidence interval: Upper bound in Southern Asia, 2014 to 2023.
Year % Change
2014 14.9 %
2015 13.8 % -7.4%
2016 14.5 % +5.1%
2017 16 % +10.3%
2018 18.2 % +13.7%
2019 19.2 % +5.5%
2020 19.6 % +2.1%
2021 19.2 % -2.0%
2022 18.3 % -4.7%
2023 17.5 % -4.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 16.1 % 13.8 % 19.2 % 6
2020s 18.65 % 17.5 % 19.6 % 4

Countries ranked near Southern Asia

  1. 6 Sierra Leone 36 % compare
  2. 7 Jamaica 30.9 % compare
  3. 8 Namibia 30.1 % compare
  4. 8 Republic of Moldova 7.9 % compare
  5. 9 Lao People's Democratic Republic 6.9 % compare
  6. 9 Zimbabwe 29.1 % compare
  7. 10 Eswatini 28.1 % compare
  8. 10 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 6 % compare
  9. 11 Nigeria 27.8 % compare
  10. 11 Viet Nam 2.4 % compare
  11. 12 Kenya 27.5 % compare

See the full ranking of 162 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Southern Asia

All data for Southern Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in Southern Asia?
Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in Southern Asia was 17.5 % in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population recorded in Southern Asia?
The highest recorded value was 19.6 % in 2020.
What is the lowest prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population recorded in Southern Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 13.8 % in 2015.
How does Southern Asia rank for prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population?
Southern Asia ranks 9th out of 37 groups with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population rising or falling in Southern Asia?
Over the last ten years it is up 17.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Southern Asia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population (percent) (3-year average) — Confidence interval: Upper bound. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in Southern Asia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-severe-food-insecurity-in-the-total-population-percent-3-year-average-2/southern-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population (percent) (3-year average) — Confidence interval: Upper bound
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
162 places, 1,513 data points, 2014–2023
Last refreshed

The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture various aspects of food insecurity is presented here. The choice of the indicators has been informed by expert judgement and the availability of data with sufficient coverage to enable comparisons across regions and over time. Many of these indicators are produced and published elsewhere by FAO and other international organizations. They are reported here in a single database with the aim of building a wide food security information system. More indicators will be added to this set as more data will become available. Indicators are classified along the four dimensions of food security -- availability, access, utilization and stability.