Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in Northern Africa

Northern Africa: Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population was 12.6 % in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
12.6 %
Change on year
down 2.3%
Rank
15th
of 37 groups
All-time high
12.9 %
in 2022
All-time low
9.8 %
in 2018
Years of data
10
2014–2023

Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in Northern Africa, 2014–2023

0510152014201820232014: 10.7 %2015: 10.7 %2016: 10.8 %2017: 10.1 %2018: 9.8 %2019: 10.5 %2020: 11.7 %2021: 12.5 %2022: 12.9 %2023: 12.6 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

Northern Africa recorded 12.6 % for prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in 2023.

That represents a change of down 2.3% on the previous year and up 17.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in Northern Africa peaked at 12.9 % in 2022 and was at its lowest, 9.8 %, in 2018.

That places Northern Africa 15th out of 37 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in Northern Africa, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population (percent) (3-year average) — Confidence interval: Upper bound in Northern Africa, 2014 to 2023.
Year % Change
2014 10.7 %
2015 10.7 % +0.0%
2016 10.8 % +0.9%
2017 10.1 % -6.5%
2018 9.8 % -3.0%
2019 10.5 % +7.1%
2020 11.7 % +11.4%
2021 12.5 % +6.8%
2022 12.9 % +3.2%
2023 12.6 % -2.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 10.43 % 9.8 % 10.8 % 6
2020s 12.43 % 11.7 % 12.9 % 4

Countries ranked near Northern Africa

  1. 12 Kenya 27.5 % compare
  2. 13 Cameroon 27.3 % compare
  3. 14 Chad 26.4 % compare
  4. 15 Lesotho 25.8 % compare
  5. 16 Guatemala 25.5 % compare
  6. 17 Botswana 23 % compare
  7. 18 Gambia 20.1 % compare

See the full ranking of 162 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Northern Africa

All data for Northern Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in Northern Africa?
Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in Northern Africa was 12.6 % in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population recorded in Northern Africa?
The highest recorded value was 12.9 % in 2022.
What is the lowest prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population recorded in Northern Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 9.8 % in 2018.
How does Northern Africa rank for prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population?
Northern Africa ranks 15th out of 37 groups with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population rising or falling in Northern Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 17.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Northern Africa data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population (percent) (3-year average) — Confidence interval: Upper bound. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population in Northern Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-severe-food-insecurity-in-the-total-population-percent-3-year-average-2/northern-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the total population (percent) (3-year average) — Confidence interval: Upper bound
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
162 places, 1,513 data points, 2014–2023
Last refreshed

The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture various aspects of food insecurity is presented here. The choice of the indicators has been informed by expert judgement and the availability of data with sufficient coverage to enable comparisons across regions and over time. Many of these indicators are produced and published elsewhere by FAO and other international organizations. They are reported here in a single database with the aim of building a wide food security information system. More indicators will be added to this set as more data will become available. Indicators are classified along the four dimensions of food security -- availability, access, utilization and stability.