Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in South America

South America: Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population was 4.2% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
4.2%
Change on year
down 12.5%
Rank
23rd
of 35 groups
All-time high
10.7%
in 2021
All-time low
2.9%
in 2015
Years of data
12
2014–2025

Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in South America, 2014–2025

2468102014201920252014: 3.22015: 2.92016: 5.12017: 5.82018: 5.42019: 5.52020: 8.72021: 10.72022: 8.62023: 5.42024: 4.82025: 4.2

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

The most recent figure for prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in South America is 4.2%, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 12.5% on the previous year and up 44.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in South America peaked at 10.7% in 2021 and was at its lowest, 2.9%, in 2015.

South America ranks 23rd of 35 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 12 years of available data.

Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in South America, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%) in South America, 2014 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2014 3.2%
2015 2.9% -9.4%
2016 5.1% +75.9%
2017 5.8% +13.7%
2018 5.4% -6.9%
2019 5.5% +1.9%
2020 8.7% +58.2%
2021 10.7% +23.0%
2022 8.6% -19.6%
2023 5.4% -37.2%
2024 4.8% -11.1%
2025 4.2% -12.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 4.6% 2.9% 5.8% 6
2020s 7.1% 4.2% 10.7% 6

Countries ranked near South America

  1. 20 Botswana 20.4% compare
  2. 21 Gambia 17.6% compare
  3. 22 Zambia 17.2% compare
  4. 23 Madagascar 16.9% compare
  5. 24 Ethiopia 16.6% compare
  6. 25 Dominican Republic 16.4% compare
  7. 26 Angola 16.2% compare

See the full ranking of 164 places →

More agriculture & rural data for South America

All data for South America →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in South America?
Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in South America was 4.2% in 2025, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population recorded in South America?
The highest recorded value was 10.7% in 2021.
What is the lowest prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population recorded in South America?
The lowest recorded value was 2.9% in 2015.
How does South America rank for prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population?
South America ranks 23rd out of 35 groups with data for 2025.
Is prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population rising or falling in South America?
Over the last ten years it is up 44.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South America data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in South America. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-severe-food-insecurity-in-the-population-percent-2/south-america/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
164 places, 1,571 data points, 2014–2025
Last refreshed