Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total in Lower-middle-income economies
Lower-middle-income economies: Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total was 40.2 % in 2023. ▲ Rising
Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total in Lower-middle-income economies, 2014–2023
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.
Analysis
Lower-middle-income economies recorded 40.2 % for prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total in 2023.
That represents a change of down 3.1% on the previous year and up 28.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total in Lower-middle-income economies peaked at 43 % in 2020 and was at its lowest, 31.2 %, in 2014.
That places Lower-middle-income economies 10th out of 37 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.
Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total in Lower-middle-income economies, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 31.2 % | — |
| 2015 | 31.4 % | +0.6% |
| 2016 | 33 % | +5.1% |
| 2017 | 35 % | +6.1% |
| 2018 | 39.2 % | +12.0% |
| 2019 | 41.6 % | +6.1% |
| 2020 | 43 % | +3.4% |
| 2021 | 42.2 % | -1.9% |
| 2022 | 41.5 % | -1.7% |
| 2023 | 40.2 % | -3.1% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010s | 35.23 % | 31.2 % | 41.6 % | 6 |
| 2020s | 41.73 % | 40.2 % | 43 % | 4 |
Countries ranked near Lower-middle-income economies
- 7 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 40.5 % compare
- 7 Nigeria 78.6 % compare
- 7 Caribbean 54.2 % compare
- 8 Angola 76 % compare
- 8 Lao People's Democratic Republic 37.2 % compare
- 9 Republic of Moldova 30.1 % compare
- 9 Yemen 75.3 % compare
- 10 Zimbabwe 74.3 % compare
- 11 Côte d'Ivoire 39.6 % compare
- 11 Kenya 73.3 % compare
- 11 Viet Nam 11.2 % compare
- 12 Benin 67.7 % compare
- 13 Chad 67.4 % compare
More agriculture & rural data for Lower-middle-income economies
- Average dietary energy requirement (kcal/cap/day) — Value 2,312 kcal/cap/d (2025)
- Minimum dietary energy requirement (kcal/cap/day) — Value 1,789 kcal/cap/d (2025)
- Per capita food supply variability (kcal/cap/day) — Value 7 kcal/cap/d (2025)
- Prevalence of obesity in the adult population (18 years and older) 12 % (2024)
- Percentage of children under 5 years of age who are stunted (modelled) 28.9 % (2024)
- Percentage of children under 5 years of age who are overweight 4 % (2024)
- Gross domestic product per capita, PPP, (constant 2021 international) 8,996 Int$/cap (2024)
- Number of obese adults (18 years and older) (million) — Value 242.5 million No (2024)
- Dietary energy supply used in the estimation of the prevalence of 2,714 kcal/cap/d (2024)
- Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) 43.8 % (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total in Lower-middle-income economies?
- Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total in Lower-middle-income economies was 40.2 % in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total recorded in Lower-middle-income economies?
- The highest recorded value was 43 % in 2020.
- What is the lowest prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total recorded in Lower-middle-income economies?
- The lowest recorded value was 31.2 % in 2014.
- How does Lower-middle-income economies rank for prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total?
- Lower-middle-income economies ranks 10th out of 37 groups with data for 2023.
- Is prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total rising or falling in Lower-middle-income economies?
- Over the last ten years it is up 28.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Lower-middle-income economies data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total population (percent) (3-year average) — Confidence interval: Upper bound. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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CSV · JSON — 10 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).
About this data
The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture various aspects of food insecurity is presented here. The choice of the indicators has been informed by expert judgement and the availability of data with sufficient coverage to enable comparisons across regions and over time. Many of these indicators are produced and published elsewhere by FAO and other international organizations. They are reported here in a single database with the aim of building a wide food security information system. More indicators will be added to this set as more data will become available. Indicators are classified along the four dimensions of food security -- availability, access, utilization and stability.