Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total in Western Africa

Western Africa: Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total was 61 % in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
61 %
Change on year
up 0.8%
Rank
5th
of 37 groups
All-time high
61 %
in 2023
All-time low
38.1 %
in 2014
Years of data
10
2014–2023

Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total in Western Africa, 2014–2023

02040602014201820232014: 38.1 %2015: 40.7 %2016: 43.2 %2017: 44.9 %2018: 48.2 %2019: 53 %2020: 57.1 %2021: 59.6 %2022: 60.5 %2023: 61 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total in Western Africa is 61 %, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 10 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.8% on the previous year and up 60.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total in Western Africa peaked at 61 % in 2023 and was at its lowest, 38.1 %, in 2014.

That places Western Africa 5th out of 37 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total in Western Africa, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total population (percent) (3-year average) — Confidence interval: Lower bound in Western Africa, 2014 to 2023.
Year % Change
2014 38.1 %
2015 40.7 % +6.8%
2016 43.2 % +6.1%
2017 44.9 % +3.9%
2018 48.2 % +7.3%
2019 53 % +10.0%
2020 57.1 % +7.7%
2021 59.6 % +4.4%
2022 60.5 % +1.5%
2023 61 % +0.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 44.68 % 38.1 % 53 % 6
2020s 59.55 % 57.1 % 61 % 4

Countries ranked near Western Africa

  1. 2 Sierra Leone 85.1 % compare
  2. 3 Malawi 80.3 % compare
  3. 4 Haiti 80.2 % compare
  4. 4 United Republic of Tanzania 54.9 % compare
  5. 5 Liberia 76.8 % compare
  6. 5 Melanesia 52.3 % compare
  7. 6 Angola 74.8 % compare
  8. 7 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 34.9 % compare
  9. 7 Nigeria 74.5 % compare
  10. 7 Caribbean 50.9 % compare
  11. 8 Lao People's Democratic Republic 31.6 % compare
  12. 8 Yemen 73.4 % compare

See the full ranking of 168 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Western Africa

All data for Western Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total in Western Africa?
Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total in Western Africa was 61 % in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total recorded in Western Africa?
The highest recorded value was 61 % in 2023.
What is the lowest prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total recorded in Western Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 38.1 % in 2014.
How does Western Africa rank for prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total?
Western Africa ranks 5th out of 37 groups with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total rising or falling in Western Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 60.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Western Africa data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total population (percent) (3-year average) — Confidence interval: Lower bound. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total in Western Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-moderate-or-severe-food-insecurity-in-the-total-population-percent-3-year-2/western-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the total population (percent) (3-year average) — Confidence interval: Lower bound
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
168 places, 1,574 data points, 2014–2023
Last refreshed

The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture various aspects of food insecurity is presented here. The choice of the indicators has been informed by expert judgement and the availability of data with sufficient coverage to enable comparisons across regions and over time. Many of these indicators are produced and published elsewhere by FAO and other international organizations. They are reported here in a single database with the aim of building a wide food security information system. More indicators will be added to this set as more data will become available. Indicators are classified along the four dimensions of food security -- availability, access, utilization and stability.