Population — Total Population - Both sexes in India

India: Population — Total Population - Both sexes was 1.44 million 1000 No in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
1.44 million 1000 No
Change on year
up 0.9%
World rank
2nd
of 182 countries
All-time high
1.44 million 1000 No
in 2023
All-time low
1.24 million 1000 No
in 2010
Years of data
14
2010–2023

Population — Total Population - Both sexes in India, 2010–2023

0500.0k1.0M1.5M2010201620232010: 1.2M 1000 No2011: 1.3M 1000 No2012: 1.3M 1000 No2013: 1.3M 1000 No2014: 1.3M 1000 No2015: 1.3M 1000 No2016: 1.3M 1000 No2017: 1.4M 1000 No2018: 1.4M 1000 No2019: 1.4M 1000 No2020: 1.4M 1000 No2021: 1.4M 1000 No2022: 1.4M 1000 No2023: 1.4M 1000 No

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in 1000 No.

Analysis

The most recent figure for population — total population - both sexes in India is 1.44 million 1000 No, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 14 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.9% on the previous year and up 11.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population — total population - both sexes in India peaked at 1.44 million 1000 No in 2023 and was at its lowest, 1.24 million 1000 No, in 2010.

India ranks 2nd of 182 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 14 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 1.32 million 1000 No 1.24 million 1000 No 1.39 million 1000 No 10
2020s 1.42 million 1000 No 1.40 million 1000 No 1.44 million 1000 No 4

Countries ranked near India

  1. 1 China 1.45 million 1000 No compare
  2. 3 China, mainland 1.42 million 1000 No compare
  3. 4 Indonesia 281,190 1000 No compare
  4. 5 Pakistan 247,504 1000 No compare

See the full ranking of 213 places →

More agriculture & rural data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is population — total population - both sexes in India?
Population — total population - both sexes in India was 1.44 million 1000 No in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest population — total population - both sexes recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 1.44 million 1000 No in 2023.
What is the lowest population — total population - both sexes recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 1.24 million 1000 No in 2010.
How does India rank for population — total population - both sexes?
India ranks 2nd out of 182 countries with data for 2023.
Is population — total population - both sexes rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 11.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Population — Total Population - Both sexes. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 14 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Population — Total Population - Both sexes in India. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 16 August 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/population-total-population-both-sexes/india/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/population-total-population-both-sexes/india/">Population — Total Population - Both sexes in India</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Population — Total Population - Both sexes
Unit
1000 No
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
213 places, 2,901 data points, 2010–2023
Last refreshed

A food balance sheet presents a comprehensive picture of the pattern of a country's food supply during a specified reference period. The food balance sheet shows for each food item - i.e. each primary commodity and a number of processed commodities potentially available for human consumption - the sources of supply and its utilization. The total quantity of foodstuffs produced in a country added to the total quantity imported and adjusted to any change in stocks that may have occurred since the beginning of the reference period gives the supply available during that period. On the utilization side a distinction is made between the quantities exported, fed to livestock, used for seed, put to manufacture for food use and non-food uses, losses during storage and transportation, and food supplies available for human consumption. The per caput supply of each such food item available for human consumption is then obtained by dividing the respective quantity by the related data on the population actually partaking of it. Data on per capita food supplies are expressed in terms of quantity and - by applying appropriate food composition factors for all primary and processed products - also in terms of caloric value and protein and fat content.