Population in moderate or severe food insecurity in Africa

Africa: Population in moderate or severe food insecurity was 876,967 num th in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
876,967 num th
Change on year
down 1.0%
Rank
3rd
of 35 groups
All-time high
885,591 num th
in 2024
All-time low
528,017 num th
in 2014
Years of data
12
2014–2025

Population in moderate or severe food insecurity in Africa, 2014–2025

0200.0k400.0k600.0k800.0k2014201920252014: 528.0k num th2015: 548.2k num th2016: 615.4k num th2017: 649.7k num th2018: 664.9k num th2019: 688.8k num th2020: 744.1k num th2021: 805.9k num th2022: 824.3k num th2023: 845.6k num th2024: 885.6k num th2025: 877.0k num th

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in num th.

Analysis

In 2025, population in moderate or severe food insecurity in Africa stood at 876,967 num th.

That represents a change of down 1.0% on the previous year and up 60.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population in moderate or severe food insecurity in Africa peaked at 885,591 num th in 2024 and was at its lowest, 528,017 num th, in 2014.

That places Africa 3rd out of 35 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 12 years of available data.

Population in moderate or severe food insecurity in Africa, year by year

Annual values for Population in moderate or severe food insecurity (thousands of people) in Africa, 2014 to 2025.
Year num th Change
2014 528,017 num th
2015 548,241 num th +3.8%
2016 615,381 num th +12.2%
2017 649,683 num th +5.6%
2018 664,902 num th +2.3%
2019 688,841 num th +3.6%
2020 744,143 num th +8.0%
2021 805,944 num th +8.3%
2022 824,290 num th +2.3%
2023 845,567 num th +2.6%
2024 885,591 num th +4.7%
2025 876,967 num th -1.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 615,844 num th 528,017 num th 688,841 num th 6
2020s 830,417 num th 744,143 num th 885,591 num th 6

Countries ranked near Africa

  1. 1 Nigeria 178,058 num th compare
  2. 2 Democratic Republic of the Congo 89,267 num th compare
  3. 3 Ethiopia 79,350 num th compare
  4. 4 Pakistan 57,469 num th compare
  5. 5 Bangladesh 45,409 num th compare
  6. 6 Kenya 40,475 num th compare

See the full ranking of 165 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Africa

All data for Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is population in moderate or severe food insecurity in Africa?
Population in moderate or severe food insecurity in Africa was 876,967 num th in 2025, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest population in moderate or severe food insecurity recorded in Africa?
The highest recorded value was 885,591 num th in 2024.
What is the lowest population in moderate or severe food insecurity recorded in Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 528,017 num th in 2014.
How does Africa rank for population in moderate or severe food insecurity?
Africa ranks 3rd out of 35 groups with data for 2025.
Is population in moderate or severe food insecurity rising or falling in Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 60.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Africa data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Population in moderate or severe food insecurity (thousands of people). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population in moderate or severe food insecurity in Africa. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/population-in-moderate-or-severe-food-insecurity-thousands-of-people/africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Population in moderate or severe food insecurity (thousands of people)
Unit
num th
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
165 places, 1,607 data points, 2014–2025
Last refreshed