Organic agricultural area by country

Total organic area is defined as the land area certified as organic, or in the conversion process to organic (over a two-year period). It is the portion of land area (including arable lands, pastures or wild areas) managed (cultivated) or wild harvested in accordance with specific organic standards.

Countries reporting
165
Highest
53.02 million hectares
Australia
Lowest
1 hectares
Lesotho
Median
23,410 hectares
Years covered
20
2004–2023
Data points
2,954

What the numbers show

Organic agricultural area is currently reported for 165 countries. The highest value is 53.02 million hectares in Australia; the lowest is 1 hectares in Lesotho.

The median across all reporting countries is 23,410 hectares, and the mean is 598,041 hectares.

Over the past decade 109 countries rose and 51 fell. The largest increase was in Liberia (up 362,250.0%), and the largest decrease in Angola (down 99.8%).

Organic agricultural area: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Australia 53.02 million hectares 2023 up 445.0% volatile
2 India 4.48 million hectares 2023 up 795.2% volatile
3 Argentina 4.10 million hectares 2023 up 27.4% rising
4 Uruguay 3.57 million hectares 2023 up 283.7% volatile
5 China 3.42 million hectares 2023 up 63.3% rising
6 Spain 3.16 million hectares 2023 up 96.3% rising
7 France 2.77 million hectares 2023 up 160.9% volatile
8 Italy 2.46 million hectares 2023 up 86.5% rising
9 United States 2.06 million hectares 2023 down 5.4% rising
10 Germany 1.85 million hectares 2023 up 77.3% rising
11 Canada 1.29 million hectares 2023 up 48.2% rising
12 Brazil 1.02 million hectares 2023 up 45.1% rising
13 Greece 924,853 hectares 2023 up 141.0% rising
14 Austria 701,200 hectares 2023 up 33.1% rising
15 Romania 694,000 hectares 2023 up 130.5% volatile
16 Portugal 692,738 hectares 2023 up 251.1% rising
17 Poland 636,000 hectares 2023 down 5.1% rising
18 Czechia 594,506 hectares 2023 up 24.9% rising
19 Sweden 550,000 hectares 2023 up 9.7% rising
20 Uganda 505,308 hectares 2023 up 119.5% rising
21 United Kingdom 477,025 hectares 2023 down 14.4% falling
22 Ukraine 471,176 hectares 2023 up 19.8% rising
23 Ethiopia 438,745 hectares 2023 up 172.5% rising
24 Turkey 343,000 hectares 2023 down 55.4% rising
25 Togo 322,346 hectares 2023 up 6,847.1% volatile
26 Hungary 320,251 hectares 2023 up 144.5% rising
27 Finland 305,500 hectares 2023 up 48.3% rising
28 Denmark 299,000 hectares 2023 up 76.6% rising
29 Latvia 297,100 hectares 2023 up 59.0% rising
30 Chile 287,905 hectares 2023 up 1,511.1% volatile
31 Burkina Faso 286,167 hectares 2023 up 1,613.6% volatile
32 Mexico 277,333 hectares 2023 down 44.7% flat
33 Slovakia 261,060 hectares 2023 up 61.2% rising
34 Lithuania 256,300 hectares 2023 up 56.8% rising
35 Peru 247,216 hectares 2023 down 36.4% rising
36 Estonia 225,000 hectares 2023 up 49.0% rising
37 Tanzania 223,067 hectares 2023 up 19.6% volatile
38 Sierra Leone 214,930 hectares 2023 up 1,304.8% volatile
39 Tunisia 196,222 hectares 2023 up 44.6% rising
40 Kazakhstan 191,283 hectares 2023 down 34.3% falling
41 Switzerland 188,847 hectares 2023 up 48.1% rising
42 Philippines 187,426 hectares 2023 up 85.0% rising
44 Vietnam 174,580 hectares 2023 up 365.7% volatile
45 Kenya 173,120 hectares 2023 up 3,433.1% volatile
46 Madagascar 170,279 hectares 2023 up 462.0% volatile
47 Paraguay 163,836 hectares 2023 up 163.0% rising
48 Nigeria 157,019 hectares 2023 up 62,707.6% volatile
49 Bulgaria 147,798 hectares 2023 up 163.9% volatile
50 Dominican Republic 136,836 hectares 2023 down 33.5% rising
51 Ghana 125,469 hectares 2023 up 344.9% volatile
52 Guatemala 125,333 hectares 2023 up 836.7% volatile
53 Croatia 119,900 hectares 2023 up 195.3% volatile
54 Bolivia 117,368 hectares 2023 down 19.6% rising
55 Egypt 116,000 hectares 2023 up 35.2% rising
56 Democratic Republic of Congo 108,297 hectares 2023 up 108.9% volatile
57 Pakistan 107,400 hectares 2023 up 379.5% volatile
58 Cote d'Ivoire 104,228 hectares 2023 up 440.0% volatile
59 Belgium 102,359 hectares 2023 up 63.8% rising
60 Russia 96,576 hectares 2023 down 33.1% volatile
61 Honduras 95,436 hectares 2023 up 281.7% volatile
62 Netherlands 87,924 hectares 2023 up 93.2% rising
63 New Zealand 79,347 hectares 2023 down 25.6% falling
64 Thailand 77,633 hectares 2023 up 129.7% volatile
65 Ecuador 72,601 hectares 2023 up 69.6% falling
66 Indonesia 71,947 hectares 2023 up 9.0% volatile
67 Sri Lanka 69,812 hectares 2023 up 257.6% volatile
68 Tajikistan 64,416 hectares 2023 up 407.2% volatile
69 Benin 60,275 hectares 2023 up 2,928.9% volatile
70 Slovenia 54,600 hectares 2023 up 41.1% rising
71 Norway 46,000 hectares 2023 down 11.0% falling
72 Moldova 41,400 hectares 2023 up 88.2% rising
73 Samoa 41,307 hectares 2023 up 23.3% rising
74 Sudan 40,325 hectares 2023 down 69.0% falling
75 South Africa 39,806 hectares 2023 up 6.2% rising
76 South Korea 37,825 hectares 2023 up 78.4% rising
77 Cambodia 35,543 hectares 2023 up 259.4% volatile
78 Falkland Islands 31,937 hectares 2023 down 92.1% volatile
79 East Timor 31,447 hectares 2023 up 27.4% rising
80 Nicaragua 30,880 hectares 2023 down 8.1% falling
81 Colombia 29,323 hectares 2023 down 7.2% rising
82 Serbia 29,002 hectares 2023 up 252.4% volatile
83 Laos 27,025 hectares 2023 up 319.6% volatile
84 Saudi Arabia 23,410 hectares 2023 down 36.0% flat
85 Mali 21,276 hectares 2023 up 475.0% rising
86 Malawi 20,734 hectares 2023 up 7,874.6% volatile
87 Syria 20,000 hectares 2019 down 43.5% falling
88 Kyrgyzstan 19,114 hectares 2023 up 559.1% volatile
89 Japan 18,837 hectares 2023 up 77.7% rising
90 Taiwan 17,561 hectares 2023 up 197.6% volatile
91 Nepal 16,974 hectares 2023 up 81.3% rising
92 Mozambique 16,804 hectares 2023 up 20.0% volatile
93 Iran 15,412 hectares 2023 up 26.7% volatile
94 Morocco 13,325 hectares 2023 up 53.9% volatile
95 Fiji 12,868 hectares 2023 up 495.8% volatile
96 Azerbaijan 11,483 hectares 2023 down 50.8% rising
97 Costa Rica 10,962 hectares 2023 up 48.1% rising
98 Cyprus 10,470 hectares 2023 up 143.5% volatile
99 Papua New Guinea 10,192 hectares 2023 down 51.2% volatile
100 Myanmar 10,140 hectares 2023 up 1,026.7% volatile
101 Guinea-Bissau 9,840 hectares 2023 up 446.7% volatile
102 Sao Tome and Principe 9,281 hectares 2023 up 129.2% rising
104 North Macedonia 8,322 hectares 2023 up 160.1% volatile
105 Solomon Islands 7,596 hectares 2023 up 484.3% volatile
106 Liberia 7,247 hectares 2023 up 362,250.0% volatile
107 Vanuatu 6,431 hectares 2023 up 56.9% volatile
108 Georgia 5,871 hectares 2023 up 193.5% volatile
109 Panama 5,768 hectares 2023 down 62.1% volatile
110 Rwanda 5,421 hectares 2023 up 46.5% volatile
111 United Arab Emirates 5,419 hectares 2023 up 30.6% volatile
112 Belarus 5,387 hectares 2023 up 224.5% rising
113 Palestine 5,162 hectares 2023 down 18.7% rising
114 Cuba 4,936 hectares 2023 down 33.2% volatile
115 Montenegro 4,273 hectares 2023 up 39.2% rising
116 French Guiana 4,213 hectares 2023 up 55.9% rising
117 Israel 4,200 hectares 2023 down 26.3% falling
118 Bhutan 3,704 hectares 2023 down 44.7% volatile
119 Senegal 3,385 hectares 2023 down 52.8% volatile
120 Algeria 3,350 hectares 2023 up 378.6% volatile
121 Haiti 3,233 hectares 2023 up 12.3% volatile
122 Zambia 3,167 hectares 2023 down 58.3% volatile
123 Iceland 3,000 hectares 2023 down 63.4% flat
124 Dominica 2,907 hectares 2023 up 1,111.3% volatile
125 Eswatini 2,878 hectares 2023 volatile
126 Cameroon 2,831 hectares 2023 up 304.5% volatile
127 Venezuela 2,518 hectares 2023 up 4,935.6% volatile
128 Bosnia and Herzegovina 2,495 hectares 2023 up 760.5% volatile
129 Uzbekistan 2,493 hectares 2023 up 1,087.0% volatile
130 Reunion 2,397 hectares 2023 up 304.9% volatile
131 El Salvador 1,960 hectares 2023 down 70.9% volatile
132 Burundi 1,751 hectares 2023 up 218.4% volatile
134 Kiribati 1,600 hectares 2018 flat
135 Jordan 1,463 hectares 2023 down 49.6% rising
136 Bangladesh 1,400 hectares 2023 down 79.6% volatile
137 Lebanon 1,399 hectares 2023 down 45.6% falling
138 Malaysia 1,386 hectares 2023 up 131.0% volatile
140 Mongolia 956.7 hectares 2023 down 92.6% volatile
142 Albania 800 hectares 2023 down 63.1% volatile
143 Niger 704.9 hectares 2023 up 540.8% volatile
144 French Polynesia 672 hectares 2023 down 73.1% volatile
145 Namibia 658.7 hectares 2023 down 97.1% volatile
146 Armenia 466.3 hectares 2023 down 53.4% volatile
147 Belize 439.6 hectares 2023 down 45.0% volatile
148 Zimbabwe 351 hectares 2023 down 5.1% volatile
149 Tonga 322.3 hectares 2023 down 19.4% volatile
150 Comoros 262.2 hectares 2023 down 89.9% falling
151 Faroe Islands 250.6 hectares 2023 up 0.2% rising
152 Grenada 176.2 hectares 2023 up 95.8% rising
154 Niue 117 hectares 2023 up 95.0% volatile
156 Iraq 62.5 hectares 2023 up 56.2% volatile
157 Suriname 51.8 hectares 2023 up 29.5% rising
158 Bahamas 48.6 hectares 2023 down 2.8% flat
159 Kuwait 32.8 hectares 2023 up 64.0% rising
160 United States Virgin Islands 30 hectares 2019 unchanged flat
161 Afghanistan 28 hectares 2023 down 53.3% volatile
162 New Caledonia 22.2 hectares 2023 down 94.5% volatile
163 Jamaica 17 hectares 2023 down 96.9% volatile
164 Singapore 14.6 hectares 2023 up 386.7% rising
165 Mauritius 12.5 hectares 2023 down 58.3% volatile
166 Puerto Rico 10 hectares 2023 unchanged flat
167 Cook Islands 9.1 hectares 2023 down 54.5% falling
168 Oman 6.6 hectares 2023 down 83.5% falling
169 Angola 4 hectares 2016 down 99.8% falling
170 Cape Verde 3 hectares 2020 down 99.4% falling
171 Andorra 2 hectares 2023 volatile
172 Lesotho 1 hectares 2018 down 99.8% falling

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

About this data

Indicator
Organic agricultural area
Unit
hectares
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
173 places, 2,954 data points, 2004–2023
Last refreshed

Total organic area is defined as the land area certified as organic, or in the conversion process to organic (over a two-year period). It is the portion of land area (including arable lands, pastures or wild areas) managed (cultivated) or wild harvested in accordance with specific organic standards.