Number of people undernourished (million) (3-year average) — Value in World

World: Number of people undernourished (million) (3-year average) — Value was 663.3 million No in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
663.3 million No
Change on year
down 2.1%
Rank
1st
of 27 groups
All-time high
830.3 million No
in 2002
All-time low
564.6 million No
in 2012
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Number of people undernourished (million) (3-year average) — Value in World, 2000–2023

02004006008002000201120232000: 813.2 million No2001: 825.8 million No2002: 830.3 million No2003: 816.4 million No2004: 785.5 million No2005: 734.6 million No2006: 682.5 million No2007: 646.1 million No2008: 625.2 million No2009: 607.5 million No2010: 595.2 million No2011: 577.5 million No2012: 564.6 million No2013: 566.1 million No2014: 572.6 million No2015: 573.4 million No2016: 565 million No2017: 567.1 million No2018: 605.5 million No2019: 644.3 million No2020: 679 million No2021: 686.7 million No2022: 677.6 million No2023: 663.3 million No

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in million No.

Analysis

The most recent figure for number of people undernourished (million) (3-year average) — value in World is 663.3 million No, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of down 2.1% on the previous year and up 17.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of people undernourished (million) (3-year average) — value in World peaked at 830.3 million No in 2002 and was at its lowest, 564.6 million No, in 2012.

That places World 1st out of 27 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Number of people undernourished (million) (3-year average) — Value in World, year by year

Annual values for Number of people undernourished (million) (3-year average) — Value in World, 2000 to 2023.
Year million No Change
2000 813.2 million No
2001 825.8 million No +1.5%
2002 830.3 million No +0.5%
2003 816.4 million No -1.7%
2004 785.5 million No -3.8%
2005 734.6 million No -6.5%
2006 682.5 million No -7.1%
2007 646.1 million No -5.3%
2008 625.2 million No -3.2%
2009 607.5 million No -2.8%
2010 595.2 million No -2.0%
2011 577.5 million No -3.0%
2012 564.6 million No -2.2%
2013 566.1 million No +0.3%
2014 572.6 million No +1.1%
2015 573.4 million No +0.1%
2016 565 million No -1.5%
2017 567.1 million No +0.4%
2018 605.5 million No +6.8%
2019 644.3 million No +6.4%
2020 679 million No +5.4%
2021 686.7 million No +1.1%
2022 677.6 million No -1.3%
2023 663.3 million No -2.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 736.71 million No 607.5 million No 830.3 million No 10
2010s 583.13 million No 564.6 million No 644.3 million No 10
2020s 676.65 million No 663.3 million No 686.7 million No 4

Countries ranked near World

  1. 1 India 142.5 million No compare
  2. 2 Nigeria 51.6 million No compare
  3. 3 Pakistan 40.4 million No compare
  4. 4 China 40 million No compare
  5. 4 Democratic Republic of the Congo 43.2 million No compare

See the full ranking of 142 places →

More agriculture & rural data for World

All data for World →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of people undernourished (million) (3-year average) — value in World?
Number of people undernourished (million) (3-year average) — value in World was 663.3 million No in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest number of people undernourished (million) (3-year average) — value recorded in World?
The highest recorded value was 830.3 million No in 2002.
What is the lowest number of people undernourished (million) (3-year average) — value recorded in World?
The lowest recorded value was 564.6 million No in 2012.
How does World rank for number of people undernourished (million) (3-year average) — value?
World ranks 1st out of 27 groups with data for 2023.
Is number of people undernourished (million) (3-year average) — value rising or falling in World?
Over the last ten years it is up 17.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this World data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Number of people undernourished (million) (3-year average) — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of people undernourished (million) (3-year average) — Value in World. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-people-undernourished-million-3-year-average-value/world/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of people undernourished (million) (3-year average) — Value
Unit
million No
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
142 places, 3,085 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture various aspects of food insecurity is presented here. The choice of the indicators has been informed by expert judgement and the availability of data with sufficient coverage to enable comparisons across regions and over time. Many of these indicators are produced and published elsewhere by FAO and other international organizations. They are reported here in a single database with the aim of building a wide food security information system. More indicators will be added to this set as more data will become available. Indicators are classified along the four dimensions of food security -- availability, access, utilization and stability.