Number of people undernourished (million) (3-year average) — Value in Middle Africa

Middle Africa: Number of people undernourished (million) (3-year average) — Value was 62.4 million No in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
62.4 million No
Change on year
up 3.1%
Rank
3rd
of 17 groups
All-time high
62.4 million No
in 2023
All-time low
30.6 million No
in 2007
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Number of people undernourished (million) (3-year average) — Value in Middle Africa, 2000–2023

02040602000201120232000: 34.8 million No2001: 35 million No2002: 34.7 million No2003: 34 million No2004: 32.9 million No2005: 32 million No2006: 31.2 million No2007: 30.6 million No2008: 30.9 million No2009: 31.5 million No2010: 33.3 million No2011: 34.5 million No2012: 35.1 million No2013: 36.4 million No2014: 38.9 million No2015: 41.7 million No2016: 43.7 million No2017: 45.3 million No2018: 47.8 million No2019: 49.6 million No2020: 53 million No2021: 56.7 million No2022: 60.5 million No2023: 62.4 million No

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in million No.

Analysis

In 2023, number of people undernourished (million) (3-year average) — value in Middle Africa stood at 62.4 million No. That is the highest value across all 24 years on record.

The figure is up 3.1% on the previous year and up 71.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of people undernourished (million) (3-year average) — value in Middle Africa peaked at 62.4 million No in 2023 and was at its lowest, 30.6 million No, in 2007.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Number of people undernourished (million) (3-year average) — Value in Middle Africa, year by year

Annual values for Number of people undernourished (million) (3-year average) — Value in Middle Africa, 2000 to 2023.
Year million No Change
2000 34.8 million No
2001 35 million No +0.6%
2002 34.7 million No -0.9%
2003 34 million No -2.0%
2004 32.9 million No -3.2%
2005 32 million No -2.7%
2006 31.2 million No -2.5%
2007 30.6 million No -1.9%
2008 30.9 million No +1.0%
2009 31.5 million No +1.9%
2010 33.3 million No +5.7%
2011 34.5 million No +3.6%
2012 35.1 million No +1.7%
2013 36.4 million No +3.7%
2014 38.9 million No +6.9%
2015 41.7 million No +7.2%
2016 43.7 million No +4.8%
2017 45.3 million No +3.7%
2018 47.8 million No +5.5%
2019 49.6 million No +3.8%
2020 53 million No +6.9%
2021 56.7 million No +7.0%
2022 60.5 million No +6.7%
2023 62.4 million No +3.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 32.76 million No 30.6 million No 35 million No 10
2010s 40.63 million No 33.3 million No 49.6 million No 10
2020s 58.15 million No 53 million No 62.4 million No 4

Countries ranked near Middle Africa

  1. 1 India 142.5 million No compare
  2. 2 Nigeria 51.6 million No compare
  3. 3 Pakistan 40.4 million No compare
  4. 4 China 40 million No compare
  5. 4 Democratic Republic of the Congo 43.2 million No compare
  6. 5 China, mainland 38.7 million No compare
  7. 5 United Republic of Tanzania 13.1 million No compare
  8. 6 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 12.2 million No compare
  9. 6 Ethiopia 26.3 million No compare

See the full ranking of 142 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Middle Africa

All data for Middle Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of people undernourished (million) (3-year average) — value in Middle Africa?
Number of people undernourished (million) (3-year average) — value in Middle Africa was 62.4 million No in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest number of people undernourished (million) (3-year average) — value recorded in Middle Africa?
The highest recorded value was 62.4 million No in 2023.
What is the lowest number of people undernourished (million) (3-year average) — value recorded in Middle Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 30.6 million No in 2007.
How does Middle Africa rank for number of people undernourished (million) (3-year average) — value?
Middle Africa ranks 3rd out of 17 groups with data for 2023.
Is number of people undernourished (million) (3-year average) — value rising or falling in Middle Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 71.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Middle Africa data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Number of people undernourished (million) (3-year average) — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of people undernourished (million) (3-year average) — Value in Middle Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-people-undernourished-million-3-year-average-value/middle-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of people undernourished (million) (3-year average) — Value
Unit
million No
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
142 places, 3,085 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture various aspects of food insecurity is presented here. The choice of the indicators has been informed by expert judgement and the availability of data with sufficient coverage to enable comparisons across regions and over time. Many of these indicators are produced and published elsewhere by FAO and other international organizations. They are reported here in a single database with the aim of building a wide food security information system. More indicators will be added to this set as more data will become available. Indicators are classified along the four dimensions of food security -- availability, access, utilization and stability.