Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Central America

Central America: Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) was 42.4 million No in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
42.4 million No
Change on year
down 4.7%
Rank
24th
of 37 groups
All-time high
54.7 million No
in 2019
All-time low
42.4 million No
in 2023
Years of data
10
2014–2023

Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Central America, 2014–2023

02040602014201820232014: 47.5 million No2015: 46.8 million No2016: 46.4 million No2017: 48.3 million No2018: 52.3 million No2019: 54.7 million No2020: 52.9 million No2021: 48.8 million No2022: 44.5 million No2023: 42.4 million No

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in million No.

Analysis

In 2023, number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Central America stood at 42.4 million No. That is the lowest value across all 10 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.7% on the previous year and down 10.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Central America peaked at 54.7 million No in 2019 and was at its lowest, 42.4 million No, in 2023.

Central America ranks 24th of 37 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Central America, year by year

Annual values for Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) (3-year average) — Confidence interval: Lower bound in Central America, 2014 to 2023.
Year million No Change
2014 47.5 million No
2015 46.8 million No -1.5%
2016 46.4 million No -0.9%
2017 48.3 million No +4.1%
2018 52.3 million No +8.3%
2019 54.7 million No +4.6%
2020 52.9 million No -3.3%
2021 48.8 million No -7.8%
2022 44.5 million No -8.8%
2023 42.4 million No -4.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 49.33 million No 46.4 million No 54.7 million No 6
2020s 47.15 million No 42.4 million No 52.9 million No 4

Countries ranked near Central America

  1. 21 Argentina 13 million No compare
  2. 22 Chad 12.7 million No compare
  3. 23 South Africa 12.6 million No compare
  4. 24 Indonesia 11.3 million No compare
  5. 25 Peru 11.2 million No compare
  6. 26 Ukraine 11.1 million No compare
  7. 27 Zimbabwe 11 million No compare

See the full ranking of 159 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Central America

All data for Central America →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Central America?
Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Central America was 42.4 million No in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) recorded in Central America?
The highest recorded value was 54.7 million No in 2019.
What is the lowest number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) recorded in Central America?
The lowest recorded value was 42.4 million No in 2023.
How does Central America rank for number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million)?
Central America ranks 24th out of 37 groups with data for 2023.
Is number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) rising or falling in Central America?
Over the last ten years it is down 10.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Central America data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) (3-year average) — Confidence interval: Lower bound. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 10 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Central America. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-moderately-or-severely-food-insecure-people-million-3-year-average-confidence/central-america/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-moderately-or-severely-food-insecure-people-million-3-year-average-confidence/central-america/">Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) in Central America</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (million) (3-year average) — Confidence interval: Lower bound
Unit
million No
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
159 places, 1,495 data points, 2014–2023
Last refreshed

The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture various aspects of food insecurity is presented here. The choice of the indicators has been informed by expert judgement and the availability of data with sufficient coverage to enable comparisons across regions and over time. Many of these indicators are produced and published elsewhere by FAO and other international organizations. They are reported here in a single database with the aim of building a wide food security information system. More indicators will be added to this set as more data will become available. Indicators are classified along the four dimensions of food security -- availability, access, utilization and stability.