Milk and milk products — Vitamin A supply (retinol equivalents) in North Macedonia

North Macedonia: Milk and milk products — Vitamin A supply (retinol equivalents) was 106 μg/cap/d in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
106 μg/cap/d
Change on year
down 16.5%
World rank
71st
of 163 countries
All-time high
148 μg/cap/d
in 2018
All-time low
90 μg/cap/d
in 2011
Years of data
14
2010–2023

Milk and milk products — Vitamin A supply (retinol equivalents) in North Macedonia, 2010–2023

0501001502010201620232010: 92 μg/cap/d2011: 90 μg/cap/d2012: 101 μg/cap/d2013: 103 μg/cap/d2014: 103 μg/cap/d2015: 107 μg/cap/d2016: 122 μg/cap/d2017: 128 μg/cap/d2018: 148 μg/cap/d2019: 138 μg/cap/d2020: 144 μg/cap/d2021: 130 μg/cap/d2022: 127 μg/cap/d2023: 106 μg/cap/d

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in μg/cap/d.

Analysis

In 2023, milk and milk products — vitamin a supply (retinol equivalents) in North Macedonia stood at 106 μg/cap/d.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 16.5% on the previous year and up 2.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, milk and milk products — vitamin a supply (retinol equivalents) in North Macedonia peaked at 148 μg/cap/d in 2018 and was at its lowest, 90 μg/cap/d, in 2011.

North Macedonia ranks 71st of 163 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 14 years of available data.

Milk and milk products — Vitamin A supply (retinol equivalents) in North Macedonia, year by year

Annual values for Milk and milk products — Vitamin A supply (retinol equivalents) — Value in North Macedonia, 2010 to 2023.
Year μg/cap/d Change
2010 92 μg/cap/d
2011 90 μg/cap/d -2.2%
2012 101 μg/cap/d +12.2%
2013 103 μg/cap/d +2.0%
2014 103 μg/cap/d +0.0%
2015 107 μg/cap/d +3.9%
2016 122 μg/cap/d +14.0%
2017 128 μg/cap/d +4.9%
2018 148 μg/cap/d +15.6%
2019 138 μg/cap/d -6.8%
2020 144 μg/cap/d +4.3%
2021 130 μg/cap/d -9.7%
2022 127 μg/cap/d -2.3%
2023 106 μg/cap/d -16.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 113.2 μg/cap/d 90 μg/cap/d 148 μg/cap/d 10
2020s 126.75 μg/cap/d 106 μg/cap/d 144 μg/cap/d 4

Countries ranked near North Macedonia

  1. 68 French Polynesia 109 μg/cap/d compare
  2. 69 Dominican Republic 108 μg/cap/d compare
  3. 70 Antigua and Barbuda 107 μg/cap/d compare
  4. 71 Kuwait 106 μg/cap/d compare
  5. 73 India 105 μg/cap/d compare
  6. 73 Maldives 105 μg/cap/d compare

See the full ranking of 179 places →

More agriculture & rural data for North Macedonia

All data for North Macedonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is milk and milk products — vitamin a supply (retinol equivalents) in North Macedonia?
Milk and milk products — vitamin a supply (retinol equivalents) in North Macedonia was 106 μg/cap/d in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest milk and milk products — vitamin a supply (retinol equivalents) recorded in North Macedonia?
The highest recorded value was 148 μg/cap/d in 2018.
What is the lowest milk and milk products — vitamin a supply (retinol equivalents) recorded in North Macedonia?
The lowest recorded value was 90 μg/cap/d in 2011.
How does North Macedonia rank for milk and milk products — vitamin a supply (retinol equivalents)?
North Macedonia ranks 71st out of 163 countries with data for 2023.
Is milk and milk products — vitamin a supply (retinol equivalents) rising or falling in North Macedonia?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this North Macedonia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Milk and milk products — Vitamin A supply (retinol equivalents) — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Milk and milk products — Vitamin A supply (retinol equivalents) in North Macedonia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/milk-and-milk-products-vitamin-a-supply-retinol-equivalents-value/north-macedonia/

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About this data

Indicator
Milk and milk products — Vitamin A supply (retinol equivalents) — Value
Unit
μg/cap/d
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
179 places, 2,425 data points, 2010–2023
Last refreshed

The dataset presents average daily per capita macro and micro nutrient availability by country and by FAO/WHO GIFT food groups (that are different from those used for the Food Balance Sheets), expressed in grams/milligrams/micrograms/kcal per capita per day. The population numbers used to calculate these statistics can be found in the Supply Utilization Accounts (SUA) dataset of FAOSTAT, as Total Population. Food availability quantities are derived from the SUA dataset. SUAs present a comprehensive picture of the pattern of a country's food supply and utilization during a specified reference period. The SUA shows for each food item - i.e. each primary commodity and a number of processed commodities potentially available for human consumption - the sources of supply and its utilization. The total quantity of foodstuffs produced in a country added to the total quantity imported and adjusted to any change in stocks that may have occurred since the beginning of the reference period gives the supply available during that period. On the utilization side a distinction is made between the quantities exported, fed to livestock, used for seed, put to manufacture for food use and non-food uses, losses during storage and transportation, and food supplies available for human consumption. The per capita supply of each such food item available for human consumption is then obtained by dividing the respective quantity by the related data on the population actually partaking of it.