Maize (corn) — Area harvested in Nigeria

Nigeria: Maize (corn) — Area harvested was 5.50 million ha in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
5.50 million ha
Change on year
down 3.5%
World rank
9th
of 222 countries
All-time high
6.78 million ha
in 2019
All-time low
425,000 ha
in 1979
Years of data
64
1961–2024

Maize (corn) — Area harvested in Nigeria, 1961–2024

02.0M4.0M6.0M196119922024

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in ha.

Analysis

In 2024, maize (corn) — area harvested in Nigeria stood at 5.50 million ha.

The figure is down 3.5% on the previous year and down 13.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, maize (corn) — area harvested in Nigeria peaked at 6.78 million ha in 2019 and was at its lowest, 425,000 ha, in 1979.

Nigeria ranks 9th of 222 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Maize (corn) — Area harvested in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Maize (corn) — Area harvested in Nigeria, 1961 to 2024.
Year ha Change
1961 1.38 million ha —
1962 1.12 million ha -18.5%
1963 1.14 million ha +1.8%
1964 1.47 million ha +29.0%
1965 1.40 million ha -4.6%
1966 1.15 million ha -18.4%
1967 1.16 million ha +1.6%
1968 1.09 million ha -5.8%
1969 1.37 million ha +25.2%
1970 1.45 million ha +5.7%
1971 1.22 million ha -15.9%
1972 1.11 million ha -8.5%
1973 1.25 million ha +11.7%
1974 579,000 ha -53.5%
1975 971,000 ha +67.7%
1976 892,000 ha -8.1%
1977 610,000 ha -31.6%
1978 519,000 ha -14.9%
1979 425,000 ha -18.1%
1980 465,000 ha +9.4%
1981 438,000 ha -5.8%
1982 556,000 ha +26.9%
1983 1.06 million ha +90.3%
1984 1.05 million ha -0.8%
1985 1.56 million ha +48.2%
1986 2.80 million ha +79.9%
1987 3.41 million ha +21.7%
1988 3.21 million ha -5.8%
1989 3.59 million ha +11.8%
1990 5.10 million ha +42.2%
1991 5.14 million ha +0.7%
1992 5.22 million ha +1.6%
1993 5.31 million ha +1.6%
1994 5.43 million ha +2.2%
1995 5.47 million ha +0.8%
1996 4.27 million ha -21.9%
1997 4.20 million ha -1.7%
1998 3.88 million ha -7.5%
1999 3.42 million ha -11.9%
2000 3.16 million ha -7.7%
2001 3.28 million ha +3.9%
2002 3.28 million ha -0.0%
2003 3.47 million ha +5.7%
2004 3.48 million ha +0.3%
2005 3.59 million ha +3.2%
2006 3.90 million ha +8.8%
2007 3.94 million ha +1.0%
2008 3.85 million ha -2.5%
2009 3.35 million ha -12.9%
2010 4.15 million ha +23.8%
2011 5.46 million ha +31.5%
2012 5.75 million ha +5.4%
2013 5.76 million ha +0.2%
2014 6.35 million ha +10.1%
2015 5.55 million ha -12.5%
2016 5.90 million ha +6.4%
2017 6.39 million ha +8.2%
2018 6.54 million ha +2.4%
2019 6.78 million ha +3.7%
2020 6.05 million ha -10.8%
2021 6.21 million ha +2.6%
2022 5.80 million ha -6.5%
2023 5.70 million ha -1.7%
2024 5.50 million ha -3.5%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 5.50 million ha is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 249,854 ha, 22.0× the median. (39 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 5.50 million ha is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 275,000 ha, 20.0× the median. (43 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Maize (corn) — Area harvested in Nigeria changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1983 +90.3% 556,000 ha 1.06 million ha
1986 +79.9% 1.56 million ha 2.80 million ha

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 1.25 million ha 1.09 million ha 1.47 million ha 9
1970s 902,400 ha 425,000 ha 1.45 million ha 10
1980s 1.81 million ha 438,000 ha 3.59 million ha 10
1990s 4.75 million ha 3.42 million ha 5.47 million ha 10
2000s 3.53 million ha 3.16 million ha 3.94 million ha 10
2010s 5.86 million ha 4.15 million ha 6.78 million ha 10
2020s 5.85 million ha 5.50 million ha 6.21 million ha 5

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 6 Argentina 8.74 million ha compare
  2. 7 Mexico 6.57 million ha compare
  3. 8 United Republic of Tanzania 5.74 million ha compare
  4. 10 Ukraine 4.07 million ha compare
  5. 11 Ethiopia 3.40 million ha compare
  6. 11 Ethiopia 3.40 million ha compare

See the full ranking of 252 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is maize (corn) — area harvested in Nigeria?
Maize (corn) — area harvested in Nigeria was 5.50 million ha in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest maize (corn) — area harvested recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 6.78 million ha in 2019.
What is the lowest maize (corn) — area harvested recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 425,000 ha in 1979.
How does Nigeria rank for maize (corn) — area harvested?
Nigeria ranks 9th out of 222 countries with data for 2024.
Is maize (corn) — area harvested rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 13.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Maize (corn) — Area harvested. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Maize (corn) — Area harvested in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 13 November 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/maize-corn-area-harvested/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Maize (corn) — Area harvested
Unit
ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
252 places, 13,649 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed

This dataset provides annual statistics on crop and livestock production across countries and territories. For crops, data are provided on area harvested, production quantities and yields. For livestock, data are provided on animal stocks, numbers of producing and slaughtered animals, and the production of meat, milk, eggs and other livestock products. The dataset also includes information on production quantities for selected processed products, such as vegetable oils, sugar, fibres, beer, wine and major dairy products.