ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in in Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa: ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in was 48.35 % in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
48.35 %
Change on year
down 1.0%
Rank
6th
of 31 groups
All-time high
60.77 %
in 1994
All-time low
48.35 %
in 2025
Years of data
35
1991–2025

ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1991–2025

02040601991200820251991: 60.3 %1992: 60.6 %1993: 60.7 %1994: 60.8 %1995: 60.6 %1996: 60.2 %1997: 60 %1998: 59.9 %1999: 59.8 %2000: 59.9 %2001: 59.8 %2002: 59.9 %2003: 59.8 %2004: 59.5 %2005: 59.3 %2006: 58.8 %2007: 58.2 %2008: 57.7 %2009: 57.1 %2010: 56.2 %2011: 55.7 %2012: 54.6 %2013: 54.1 %2014: 53.5 %2015: 52.9 %2016: 52.5 %2017: 51.8 %2018: 51 %2019: 50 %2020: 51.5 %2021: 51.6 %2022: 50.2 %2023: 49.5 %2024: 48.8 %2025: 48.4 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

Sub-Saharan Africa recorded 48.35 % for ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

The figure is down 1.0% on the previous year and down 8.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in in Sub-Saharan Africa peaked at 60.77 % in 1994 and was at its lowest, 48.35 %, in 2025.

Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 6th of 31 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in in Sub-Saharan Africa, year by year

Annual values for ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in total employment - ILO Modelled Estimates — Female — Value in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1991 to 2025.
Year % Change
1991 60.28 %
1992 60.59 % +0.5%
1993 60.7 % +0.2%
1994 60.77 % +0.1%
1995 60.61 % -0.3%
1996 60.17 % -0.7%
1997 60 % -0.3%
1998 59.87 % -0.2%
1999 59.77 % -0.2%
2000 59.86 % +0.2%
2001 59.75 % -0.2%
2002 59.88 % +0.2%
2003 59.83 % -0.1%
2004 59.52 % -0.5%
2005 59.29 % -0.4%
2006 58.8 % -0.8%
2007 58.23 % -1.0%
2008 57.66 % -1.0%
2009 57.1 % -1.0%
2010 56.25 % -1.5%
2011 55.72 % -0.9%
2012 54.6 % -2.0%
2013 54.12 % -0.9%
2014 53.54 % -1.1%
2015 52.93 % -1.1%
2016 52.54 % -0.7%
2017 51.8 % -1.4%
2018 51 % -1.5%
2019 49.98 % -2.0%
2020 51.5 % +3.0%
2021 51.58 % +0.2%
2022 50.24 % -2.6%
2023 49.47 % -1.5%
2024 48.83 % -1.3%
2025 48.35 % -1.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 60.31 % 59.77 % 60.77 % 9
2000s 58.99 % 57.1 % 59.88 % 10
2010s 53.25 % 49.98 % 56.25 % 10
2020s 50 % 48.35 % 51.58 % 6

Countries ranked near Sub-Saharan Africa

  1. 3 Niger 78.3 % compare
  2. 3 United Republic of Tanzania 66.8 % compare
  3. 4 Bangladesh 74.7 % compare
  4. 5 Afghanistan 74.6 % compare
  5. 6 Chad 74.4 % compare
  6. 6 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 57.8 % compare
  7. 7 Malawi 71.2 % compare
  8. 7 Republic of Moldova 51.3 % compare
  9. 8 Côte d'Ivoire 41 % compare
  10. 8 Timor-Leste 46.7 % compare
  11. 8 Uganda 70.8 % compare
  12. 9 Central African Republic 68.5 % compare
  13. 9 Melanesia 38.42 % compare

See the full ranking of 226 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Sub-Saharan Africa

All data for Sub-Saharan Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in in Sub-Saharan Africa was 48.35 % in 2025, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The highest recorded value was 60.77 % in 1994.
What is the lowest ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 48.35 % in 2025.
How does Sub-Saharan Africa rank for ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in?
Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 6th out of 31 groups with data for 2025.
Is ilo - ilo modelled estimates — share of employment in agriculture in rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in total employment - ILO Modelled Estimates — Female — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in in Sub-Saharan Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/ilo-ilo-modelled-estimates-share-of-employment-in-agriculture-in-total-employment-ilo-3/sub-saharan-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates — Share of employment in agriculture in total employment - ILO Modelled Estimates — Female — Value
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
226 places, 7,893 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT Employment indicators domain focuses on indicators related to employment in agrifood systems and rural areas. The update is performed yearly, using data from the International Labour Organization (ILO) database that contains a rich set of indicators from a wide range of topics related to labour statistics. The indicators published in FAOSTAT are derived from the labour force statistics (LFS) and rural and urban labour markets (RURURB) databases of the ILOSTAT database. In addition, the ILO modelled estimates and projections (ILOEST) are used to provide information on employment in agriculture. FAOSTAT also publishes indicators on employment in agrifood systems (AFS) from 2000 at the national, regional, and global levels, using a methodology developed by the FAO to estimate the number of people employed within these systems.