Gender gap in share of employment in industry: Employment in off-farm in India

India: Gender gap in share of employment in industry: Employment in off-farm was 58.4 % in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
58.4 %
Change on year
up 4.6%
World rank
19th
of 157 countries
All-time high
66.64 %
in 2005
All-time low
55.84 %
in 2022
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Gender gap in share of employment in industry: Employment in off-farm in India, 2000–2023

02040602000201120232000: 62.3 %2001: 63 %2002: 63.8 %2003: 64.5 %2004: 65.1 %2005: 66.6 %2006: 64.9 %2007: 64.2 %2008: 63.6 %2009: 62.9 %2010: 62.1 %2011: 60.5 %2012: 58.8 %2013: 58.6 %2014: 58.3 %2015: 58 %2016: 57.7 %2017: 57.5 %2018: 57.4 %2019: 61 %2020: 63.4 %2021: 61 %2022: 55.8 %2023: 58.4 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gender gap in share of employment in industry: employment in off-farm in India is 58.4 %, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of up 4.6% on the previous year and down 0.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gender gap in share of employment in industry: employment in off-farm in India peaked at 66.64 % in 2005 and was at its lowest, 55.84 %, in 2022.

India ranks 19th of 157 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Gender gap in share of employment in industry: Employment in off-farm in India, year by year

Annual values for Gender gap in share of employment in industry: Employment in off-farm agrifood systems — Value — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Non-agricultural agrifood systems in India, 2000 to 2023.
Year % Change
2000 62.26 %
2001 63.04 % +1.3%
2002 63.83 % +1.3%
2003 64.48 % +1.0%
2004 65.06 % +0.9%
2005 66.64 % +2.4%
2006 64.9 % -2.6%
2007 64.18 % -1.1%
2008 63.58 % -0.9%
2009 62.86 % -1.1%
2010 62.12 % -1.2%
2011 60.48 % -2.6%
2012 58.81 % -2.8%
2013 58.57 % -0.4%
2014 58.28 % -0.5%
2015 57.97 % -0.5%
2016 57.69 % -0.5%
2017 57.47 % -0.4%
2018 57.37 % -0.2%
2019 60.99 % +6.3%
2020 63.41 % +4.0%
2021 60.96 % -3.9%
2022 55.84 % -8.4%
2023 58.4 % +4.6%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 58.4 % is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 1.38 %, 42.5× the median. (40 countries reporting)
  • India's 58.4 % is above the median for South Asia, which is 34.45 %, 1.7× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 64.08 % 62.26 % 66.64 % 10
2010s 58.98 % 57.37 % 62.12 % 10
2020s 59.65 % 55.84 % 63.41 % 4

Countries ranked near India

  1. 16 Bahrain 62.08 % compare
  2. 16 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) -25.76 % compare
  3. 17 Tunisia 61.11 % compare
  4. 17 Melanesia -27.06 % compare
  5. 18 Morocco 59.76 % compare
  6. 18 Polynesia -56.4 % compare
  7. 20 Malta 56.27 % compare
  8. 21 Burundi 44.48 % compare
  9. 22 Sri Lanka 37 % compare

See the full ranking of 206 places →

More agriculture & rural data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is gender gap in share of employment in industry: employment in off-farm in India?
Gender gap in share of employment in industry: employment in off-farm in India was 58.4 % in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest gender gap in share of employment in industry: employment in off-farm recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 66.64 % in 2005.
What is the lowest gender gap in share of employment in industry: employment in off-farm recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 55.84 % in 2022.
How does India rank for gender gap in share of employment in industry: employment in off-farm?
India ranks 19th out of 157 countries with data for 2023.
Is gender gap in share of employment in industry: employment in off-farm rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Gender gap in share of employment in industry: Employment in off-farm agrifood systems — Value — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Non-agricultural agrifood systems. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gender gap in share of employment in industry: Employment in off-farm in India. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/gender-gap-in-share-of-employment-in-industry-employment-in-off-farm-agrifood-systems/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Gender gap in share of employment in industry: Employment in off-farm agrifood systems — Value — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Non-agricultural agrifood systems
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
206 places, 4,710 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

The Suite of Gender Indicators presents a set of indicators relevant to agrifood systems that are disaggregated by sex, with the aim of highlighting gender differences across agrifood systems. The initial set of indicators is based on those used in FAO’s 2023 Status of Women in Agrifood Systems (SWAFS) report and on the recommendations of an expert consultation held in December 2023, and covers key dimensions including economic participation, governance, agency, social norms, assets and services, education, health, and nutrition. Indicator selection was informed by expert judgment and by the availability of data with sufficient geographic and temporal coverage to enable meaningful comparisons across regions and over time. While most indicators are produced and published by FAO and other international organizations, the objective of this domain is to provide a one-stop shop for sex-disaggregated data on agrifood systems.